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成人高考英語(yǔ)中考試題編號(hào):JWC-JL-075版號(hào):C/0命題老師審題人班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分。)在以下每組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其余單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同樣。找出這個(gè)詞,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)括號(hào)里。()1.A.eitherB.failC.decideD.try()2.A.curtainB.paintC.sailD.straight()3.A.countryB.courageC.pronounceD.double()4.A.carriageB.idiomC.immediateD.material()5.A.neitherB.thirstyC.throughD.thousand二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(共25小題;每題1.5分,共37.5分。)從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確的一項(xiàng),并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)的括弧里。()6.Ittookme____hourand____halftofinish____work.A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/()7.Germanis____Europeancountry.A.aB.anC.theD.that()8.Englishis____language.Itis____importanttool.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,anD.the,an()9..一Excuse___________.WhereisLucy??—__________isthereA.I;HerB.me;HerC.I;SheD.me;She()10._________isadriver._________workisdriving.A.She;HerB.His;HeC.He;HimD.Her;Hers

()11..Themealisverydelicious.Help_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()12.Franceis________onlyEuropeancountryIhavevisited.A.anB.aC.theD.不填()13.Ilikeplayingwith_________.A.theyBhisC.themDshe()14.一Doyouhave________water?—Yes,Ihave_____.A.many;someB.some;anyC.a(chǎn)ny;anyD.a(chǎn)ny;some()15..Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?______.Thanks,I‘vehadenough.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.both()16.Sheisastudentand____________nameisMary.A.sheB.herC.hersD.his()17.Theoldmanhastwosons,but__________ofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all()18.Thepolicemancaughttheman_________thearm.A.byB.withC.onD.at()19.Thereisn‘t__________waterinthecup.A.anyB.manyC.someD.the()20.I’moldenoughtowash_____clothes.Youshouldwash____,too.A.my,yoursB.mine,yoursC.my,yourD.your,my()21.IWhichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?I’ll__buy,soIcangiveonetoJoe.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both()22.Arethereany__or__inthebag?A.tomatos,photosB.tomatoes,photoesC.tomatoes,photosD.tomatos,photos()23.Mum,I’mthirsty.Willyoupleasegivemesome__A.pencilsB.cakeC.waterD.books()24.Thereareabouttwenty__intheroom.Theyarehavingapartythere.A.peopleB.sheepC.workerD.mens()25.Jackboughta__inashoeshopyesterday.A.pairofshoesB.pairsofshoesC.pairoftwoshoesD.pairofshoe()26.Therearefew__inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.A.meatB.fruitC.vegetablesD.bread()27.theboyhurtoneofhis__intheaccidentyesterday,sohecouldn’twalktoschoolthismorning.A.teethB.feetC.handsD.ear()28.Look!The__arewateringflowers.A.manB.womanC.boyD.children()29.Theoldteacherisafriend__.A.mybrother’sB.mybrotherC.ofmybrother’sD.ofabrother’s()30.Theseare__bikes.A.JimandSan’sB.Jim’sandSamC.JimandSamD.Jim’sandSam’s三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。)通讀下邊的短文,掌握其馬虎。從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白出的最正確選擇,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)括弧里。Thecommoncoldisfamiliartoeveryone.Peopleoftencatchcoldin__31_

winterorspring.Theymay__32_catchcoldatothertimes__33_theyear.Apersonwith__34_badcoldusuallybuyssome__35_ofmedicine.Pharmacieshavemany__36_foracold.However,doctors__37_thatthesemedicinesdonot__38_verymuch.Theythat__39_personwithabadcold__40_stayinbad,keepwarm,anddrinkalotofwater.In1928anEnglishdoctorwasworkinginhislaboratoryinLondonhospital.Thedoctor‘sname_41_AlexanderFleming.Onedayhe_42_atinybitofmold(模型)_43_adishthathewas_44_inhiswork.Hestarted_45_throwthemoldaway.Then_46_noticedthatitseemedunusual.He_47_themoldandstudied_48_foralongtime.He_49_thatitcouldkillgerms.He_50_itpenicillin.()31.A.aB.theC.someD.none()32.A.tooB.alsoC.toD.still()33.A.atB.fromC.ofD.on()34.A.someB.aC.oneD.the()35.A.kindB.setC.quantityD.deal()36.A.medicineB.muchC.medicinesD.doctors()37.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say()38.A.helpsB.helpC.helpingD.helped()39.A.manyB.someC.aD.one()40.A.oughtB.shallC.toD.should()41.A.isB.wasC.calledD.be()42.A.findingB.foundedC.foundD.finds()43.A.inB.amongC.aboveD.into()44.A.playingB.usingC.cookingD.making()45.A.toB.andC.butD.by()46.A.sheB.DrC.itD.he()47.A.keptB.keepsC.keepD.keeping()48.A.themB.moldC.itD.him()49.A.knewB.studiedC.inventedD.discovered()50.A.callsB.namedC.madeD.liked四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,共30分。)閱讀以下短文,此后依據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最正確的一項(xiàng),并把它前面的大寫字母填入左側(cè)的括弧里。AItwasJanuary1848.AmanwasdiggingnearthesmallvillageofSanFrancisco,California,Suddenly,hesawsomethingshiny—gold.BythenextyeartheCaliforniagoldrushhadbegun.ThousandsofmencametoCalifornia.Theywerecalled“-minersforty”aftertheyear1849.Theforty-minerscamefromallaroundtheUSA.Theyevencamefromothercountries,includingMexico,Australia,China,F(xiàn)rance,andEngland.Theylefttheirfamiliesandjobs,andmadethedifficulttriptoCalifornia.Theyallsharedadream.Theyallwantedtomakeafortuneingold.Townsandcampsgrewquicklywherevergoldwasfound.Thesetownswereroughplaces.Therewasalmostalwaysasaloon,wherethemendrankwhiskeyandgambledatcards.Inminingtowns,menstoleandsometimeskilledforgold.Didtheminersmaketheirfortune?Somedid,especiallythosewhocameearlywerelucky.In1848,minersusuallymadeabouttwentydollarsaday.In1852minersmadeaboutsixdollarsaday.ManyotherpeoplecametoCaliforniatomakemoneyfromtheminers.Priceswereveryhigh.Aloafofbread,whichcostfivecentsinNewYork,costalmostadollarinSanFrancisco.In1848SanFranciscohadbeenavillage.Sixyearslateritwasacitywithapopulationof50,000.In1850Californiahadenoughpeopletobecomeastate.()51.In1849thousandsofmencametoCaliforniabecause_______.A.theywereforty-minersB.theywantedtofindgold

C.theyhadfamiliesD.Californiawasabeautifulplace()52.Townsandcamps_________.A.grewquicklyB.grewwheretherewasasaloonC.grewwheretherewasnogoldD.grewfastwherevertherewasgold()53.Someoftheminerswhowerelucky_________.A.madetwentydollarsB.madetheirfortuneC.madebreadD.becamepoor()54.ThetownsoftheoldWestwereroughplaces________.A.wherepeoplefoughtalotB.wheretherearemountainsC.wherethereisnowaterD.withirregularlandBBaseballisAmerica‘smostpopularsport.Inabaseballgametherearetwoteamsofnineplayers.Playersmusthitballwithabatandthenrunaroundfourbases.Aplayerwhogoesaroundallthebasesscoresarunforhisteam.Theteamthatfinisheswithmorerunswinsthegame.Wheredidbaseballcomefrom?Nooneknowsforsure.ManypeoplebelievethattheideacamefromagameplayedbychildreninEngland.OtherpeoplebelievethatamannamedAbnerDoubledayinventedthegameinCooperstown,NewYork,in1839.Butthefirstrealrulesofbaseballwerewrittenin1845byAlexanderCartwright.TwoteamsfromNewYorkplayedagamefollowingCartwright‘srules.Therulesworkedwell.Soonthereweremanyteams.Theseearlyteamswerenotprofessional.Theyplayedonlyforfun,notmoney.Butbaseballwasverypopularfromthestart.Businessmensawthattheycouldmakemoneywithprofessionalbaseballteams.Thefirstprofessionalteamwasstartedin1869.ThisteamwastheRedStockingsofCincinati.Withinafewyearstherewereprofessionalteamsinothercities.In1876,theseteamscametogetherinaleague,orgroup,calledtheNationalLeague.TheteamsintheNationalLeagueplayedoneanother.In1901,anewleague,calledtheAmericanLeague,wasformed.Tocreatesomeexcitement,in1903,thetwoleaguesdecidedtohavetheirfirst-placeteamsplayeachother.ThiseventwascalledtheWorldSeries.EachyearsincethentheNationalLeaguewinnerandtheAmericanLeaguewinnerplayintheWorldSeries.And,eachyear,millionsofpeoplelookforwardtothisexcitingsportsevent.()55.Agroupofpeoplethatplaytogetheris_________.A.ateamB.aleagueC.agameD.aplayer()56.Awoodenstickusedtohitaballinbaseballiscalled________.A.aballB.asportC.abatD.astick()57.Whenaplayerrunsaroundallfourbaseshemakes________.A.afourB.awinnerC.arunD.agame()58.Whenteamsplaysportsformoneytheyare________.A.businessmenB.funC.professionalD.amateurC

NorthAfrica,andtheMiddleEast.Insomeplaces,Romanroadsandwatercoursesarestillinuse.Tothisday,andEuropeaninNorthAfricaislikelytobecalled“RoumiRoman”—.EvenmodernplacenamesareofteninheritedfromancientRome.BothGreeceandGermanybearthenamesgiventhembytheRomansratherthanthenamesthattheirownpeoplefirstcalledthem.()59.ThemostnorthernpartoftheRomanEmpirewas_______.A.SpainB.AfricaC.SyriaD.Britain()60.Themainideaofparagraph2isthatRomancultureis________.A.deadandburiedB.basedcompletelyonlanguageC.stillpartofthepresentD.unimportanttohistory()61.InthedaysoftheEmpire,theRomangovernmentwasprobably_____.A.strongB.dividedC.weakD.poor()62.Whathappenedfirst?A.LondiniumwasanoutpostB.TheRomanEmpirefellapart.C.ThecityofRomewasfounded.D.Londonbecamethecenterofanempire.LegendtellsusthatthecityofRomewasestablishedin152BC.It,‘safactDhowever,thatby100AD,Romewasthecenterofavastempire.ItrangedWhenwaterisheateduntilitboils,bubblesofgasappearandrisefromSyriaintheeasttoSpaininthewest.ItstretchedfromBritaininthenorththroughthehotliquid.WhenanelectriccurrentpassesthroughwaterinatoAfricainthesouth.Allorpartof27oftodayprocesscalledelectrolysis(電解),bubblesofgasappearandrisethroughthe’scountrieswereincludedintheRomanEmpire.Alloftheirpeoplewereruledbyonegovernment,thatofRome.liquid.Superficially(表面地),thetwoeventsappearsame.Alleducatedcitizensspokethesamelanguage,Latin.AndoneoftheempireIfthegasfromtheboilingwaterisexamined,itspropertiesarefoundto‘smanyoutpostswascalledLondinium.Thisunimportanttownwouldlaterbethesameasthoseofthewater,Thus,ifthesteamiscooledtoroombecomeLondon,England,andthecenterofanotherempire.temperature,aliquidisformedwhichisindistinguishablefromtheoriginalTheRomanEmpirecollapsedabout1,5000yearsago.Yetinsomeways,water.When,however,thegasfromtheelectrolysisequipmentiscooledtoitisstillwithus.Takethelettersyouarereadingfoxexample.English,likeroomtemperature,itremainsagasratherthanbecomingaliquid.Norwillit,manyotherlanguages,usestheRomanalphabetwhilealsoborrowingmanyatzerodegreescentigradeorbelow,turntosolid,aswillthegasfromboilingword.ThelawsofmanyEuropeancountriesarebasedonancientRomanlaws.water,Thesetwoprocesses,boilingandelectrolysis,haveclearlyresultedRomanruinsarescatteredthroughoutEurope,inproductswithquitedifferentproperties.Inboiling,thegasdoesnotrepresentanewsubstance,butonlyadifferentstateoftheoriginalsubstance.Electrolysis,ontheotherhand,hasgeneratedaproductwhichisanewsubstance,orpossiblyamixtureofnewsubstances.Achangeinstateasrepresentedbygoingfromaliquidtoagaswithouttheproductionofnewsubstancesincalleda“physicalchange”。However,whenaprocesstakesplacethatproducesnewsubstances,thisiscalleda“chemicalchange”ora“chemical。Inreachemicaltionreaction”,theinitialsubstancesarereplacedbyanewsetofsubstancesorproducts.()63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ElectrolysisB.PhysicalandChemicalChangesC.DifferentTypesofWaterD.WaterTemperatures()64.Atatemperatureslightlyabovezerodegreescentigrade,whichofthefollowingistrueofgasproducedbyelectrolysis?A.Itdoesnotbecomeliquid.B.Itcannotbedistinguishedfromwater.C.Itbecomesasolid.D.Itexpandsgreatly.()65.Thepassageisdevelopedinthewayof________.A.argumentationB.narrationC.comparisonD.listingexamples五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)依據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺乏的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子一定符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣,打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方

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