河南省洛陽市十第二中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省洛陽市十第二中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Anythingnewinthenewregulations?—Theywillbe________tousall.

A.ofgreatbenefit

B.doharms

C.domanygood

D.forthebenefit參考答案：A2.----I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?----There_______beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.A.must B.may C.would D.will參考答案：B3.ResearchfromtheUSearlierthismonthfoundthatsimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpickswhichdonot________theskincouldbeasgoodasusingrealneedles.A.shave B.pierce C.tattoo D.straighten參考答案：B4.Theastronauts

fromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.A.succeededinreturning B.succeededreturningC.succeededtoreturn D.succeededreturn參考答案：A5.Thestudent______fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas_____thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited；benefited

B.awarded；awardedC.awarded；benefited

D.benefited；awarded參考答案：D6.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_____themissingpilot.

A.insearchof

B.search

C.searchof

D.searchedfor參考答案：A

7.

Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were參考答案：C8.---Canyoulendmeaneraser?

---Sorry,Ihaven’tgot_____.

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：D9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthefollowingsentencemean?“Areyouserious?Don’tpullmyleg.”A.jokewithme

B.behappywithme

C.beangrywithme

D.beafraidofme參考答案：A10.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_____weareworking.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.there參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：從那時起，我們工作的工廠發(fā)生了巨大的變化。此處thefactory是先行詞，where是關系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選C。11.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：C略12.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles參考答案：C13.Unfortunately,thelittlegirlwasknockeddownbyatruckandbadly_________.A.wounded

B.injured

C.harmed

D.damaged參考答案：B試題分析：句意：不幸的是這個小女孩被一輛卡車撞倒嚴重受傷。wound使受傷，傷害，損害；主要指外界暴力或用武器造成身體上較重的傷害，像刀傷、槍傷、刺傷等。多指戰(zhàn)場上受傷,還可以指精神上的創(chuàng)傷；injure傷害，損害（感情），損害（名譽）。普通用詞,常指各種性質(zhì)的身體上或精神上的傷害，多指事故中人或物的損傷，包括容貌、生理、身體等.強調(diào)功能的損失；harm常用于口語,表示肉體或精神上的傷害均可以，有時可引起不安，不便；damage毀壞、破壞。此處指事故中受傷，故選B.14.Shesufferedamentaldiseaseforquitesometimeandintheendshe_____gointoamentalhospital.

A.hadto

B.must

C.wouldliketo

D.could參考答案：A15.MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanauthor,mostof

novelshavebeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.

A.whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C16.OurEnglishclassisreallywhenshethinkswe’regetting

.A.amusing;boring B.amused;boredC.amusing;bored D.amused;boring參考答案：C17.Whenseeingtheheavytrafficjamathome,wereallywanttoknowwhythis_______happensinsomeforeigncountries.A.usually

B.frequently

C.rarely

D.mostly參考答案：C18.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowasmanybooksasyouwant;inotherplaces_______youarelimitedtoacertainnumber,_______somemaybenovels. A.where;which B./;ofthem

C.where;amongwhich D./;ofwhich參考答案：D19.ThiswasthemomentwhenSpielberg’scareerreally_______.A.tookoff

B.tookout

C.tookaway

D.tookin參考答案：A二、新的題型20.LouisArmstrong,themostinfluentialjazzmusicians,isconsideredgreatnotonlybecauseofhis____41____(achieve)butalsobecauseofhispersonalities.___42___(bear)inapoorfamilyinNewOrleansin1901,insteadof___43___(commit)crimestogetmoneylikesomeboysinhissituation,Louiswouldsingonthestreetsinordertoearnafewcentsfrom___44___(passer-by).However,attheageof12,LouiswasarrestedbecauseoffiringagunintotheairataNewYear’sEveparty.Inaschoolofproblemboys,hewastaughttoplaydrumsandthetrumpet,______45______enabledhimtofindworkrelatedwithmusicafterhelefttheschool.Awell-knownmusicianJoe“King”O(jiān)livernoticedLouisandbegantoteachhimaboutjazz.WhenOliverleftNewOrleansin1917，Louistook_____46_____hisjobinoneofthebestbandsintown.Afterbecomingfamous,Louiswouldintroducehisparticularstyleofjazztoenthusiasticaudienceswhile______47______(travel)aroundtheUnitedStatesaswellasEurope.Apartfrombeingafamousjazzmusician,hewasalsoanunofficialgoodwillambassadorwhospoke___48___(public)abouttherightsofblackpeopleinAmerica.Despitethefact___49___hebecamerichandfamous,LouisArmstrongcontinuedtoliveasimpleliveinaworking-classneighbourhood.HecontinuedplayingandrecordinguntilJuly6th,1971,whenhediedinhissleepathishomeinNewYork.Heisstillrememberedasthemost___50___(distinguish)musicianintheearlyhistoryofjazz.參考答案：41.achievements42.Bing48.publicly49.that50.distinguished45.which考查非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)文中可知，逐句后面緊跟逗號，并且從句后面對前面起到修飾作用，可知這里是非限制性定語從句，故填which。46.over考查短語?！皌akeover”意為“接管，接受”，符合語境，故填ing考查固定句型。While后面動詞應用-ing形式，這是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故填traveling。48.publicly考查副詞?！皃ublicly”用于修飾動詞“spoke”，起到突出強調(diào)的作用，故填publicly。49.that考查同位語從句。先行詞是thefact，從句起到解釋說明的作用，可知這里是同位語從句，故填that。50.distinguished考查形容詞。Themost不能單獨使用，后面接形容詞，表示最高級，故填distinguished。三、閱讀理解21.OnedaywhenIwas5,mymotherscolded(責罵)mefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Whenangrilyopeningthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ikickedbackabouta12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredaspanking(打屁股)forit.Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout,creatinganopening,abreach(裂縫)inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldconstantlymakemethinkaboutmymistake.Foryears,Iknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybuzzing(嗡嗡)inthekitchen,IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson,onethataspankingorstern(嚴厲的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.TheirsilentpunishmentforwhatIhaddonedeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.21.Whentheauthordamagedthedoor,hisparents__________.A.gavehimaspankingB.leftthedoorunrepairedC.scoldedhimforwhathehaddoneD.toldhimhowexpensiveitwas22.Theunderlinedword“remorse”inparagraph1mostprobablymeans_________.A.regret

B.hurt

C.feel

D.notice[]23.Theexperiencemaycausetheauthor___________.A.tohidehisangerawayfromothersB.nottogoagainsthisparents’willC.tohaveabettercontrolofhimselfD.nottomakemistakesinthefuture24.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren’sbadbehavior.B.Parentsaret