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河南省洛陽(yáng)市十第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Anythingnewinthenewregulations?—Theywillbe________tousall.
A.ofgreatbenefit
B.doharms
C.domanygood
D.forthebenefit參考答案:A2.----I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?----There_______beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.A.must B.may C.would D.will參考答案:B3.ResearchfromtheUSearlierthismonthfoundthatsimulatedacupunctureusingtoothpickswhichdonot________theskincouldbeasgoodasusingrealneedles.A.shave B.pierce C.tattoo D.straighten參考答案:B4.Theastronauts
fromthemoontotheearthaccordingtotheplan.A.succeededinreturning B.succeededreturningC.succeededtoreturn D.succeededreturn參考答案:A5.Thestudent______fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas_____thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited;benefited
B.awarded;awardedC.awarded;benefited
D.benefited;awarded參考答案:D6.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_____themissingpilot.
A.insearchof
B.search
C.searchof
D.searchedfor參考答案:A
7.
Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,was
B.was,was
C.was,were
D.were,were參考答案:C8.---Canyoulendmeaneraser?
---Sorry,Ihaven’tgot_____.
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:D9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthefollowingsentencemean?“Areyouserious?Don’tpullmyleg.”A.jokewithme
B.behappywithme
C.beangrywithme
D.beafraidofme參考答案:A10.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_____weareworking.A.that
B.whichC.where
D.there參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:從那時(shí)起,我們工作的工廠發(fā)生了巨大的變化。此處thefactory是先行詞,where是關(guān)系副詞,表示地點(diǎn),在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C。11.Thisis
amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.
A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:C略12.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles
B.inatrouble
C.introuble
D.inmanytroubles參考答案:C13.Unfortunately,thelittlegirlwasknockeddownbyatruckandbadly_________.A.wounded
B.injured
C.harmed
D.damaged參考答案:B試題分析:句意:不幸的是這個(gè)小女孩被一輛卡車(chē)撞倒嚴(yán)重受傷。wound使受傷,傷害,損害;主要指外界暴力或用武器造成身體上較重的傷害,像刀傷、槍傷、刺傷等。多指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受傷,還可以指精神上的創(chuàng)傷;injure傷害,損害(感情),損害(名譽(yù))。普通用詞,常指各種性質(zhì)的身體上或精神上的傷害,多指事故中人或物的損傷,包括容貌、生理、身體等.強(qiáng)調(diào)功能的損失;harm常用于口語(yǔ),表示肉體或精神上的傷害均可以,有時(shí)可引起不安,不便;damage毀壞、破壞。此處指事故中受傷,故選B.14.Shesufferedamentaldiseaseforquitesometimeandintheendshe_____gointoamentalhospital.
A.hadto
B.must
C.wouldliketo
D.could參考答案:A15.MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanauthor,mostof
novelshavebeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C16.OurEnglishclassisreallywhenshethinkswe’regetting
.A.amusing;boring B.amused;boredC.amusing;bored D.amused;boring參考答案:C17.Whenseeingtheheavytrafficjamathome,wereallywanttoknowwhythis_______happensinsomeforeigncountries.A.usually
B.frequently
C.rarely
D.mostly參考答案:C18.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowasmanybooksasyouwant;inotherplaces_______youarelimitedtoacertainnumber,_______somemaybenovels. A.where;which B./;ofthem
C.where;amongwhich D./;ofwhich參考答案:D19.ThiswasthemomentwhenSpielberg’scareerreally_______.A.tookoff
B.tookout
C.tookaway
D.tookin參考答案:A二、新的題型20.LouisArmstrong,themostinfluentialjazzmusicians,isconsideredgreatnotonlybecauseofhis____41____(achieve)butalsobecauseofhispersonalities.___42___(bear)inapoorfamilyinNewOrleansin1901,insteadof___43___(commit)crimestogetmoneylikesomeboysinhissituation,Louiswouldsingonthestreetsinordertoearnafewcentsfrom___44___(passer-by).However,attheageof12,LouiswasarrestedbecauseoffiringagunintotheairataNewYear’sEveparty.Inaschoolofproblemboys,hewastaughttoplaydrumsandthetrumpet,______45______enabledhimtofindworkrelatedwithmusicafterhelefttheschool.Awell-knownmusicianJoe“King”O(jiān)livernoticedLouisandbegantoteachhimaboutjazz.WhenOliverleftNewOrleansin1917,Louistook_____46_____hisjobinoneofthebestbandsintown.Afterbecomingfamous,Louiswouldintroducehisparticularstyleofjazztoenthusiasticaudienceswhile______47______(travel)aroundtheUnitedStatesaswellasEurope.Apartfrombeingafamousjazzmusician,hewasalsoanunofficialgoodwillambassadorwhospoke___48___(public)abouttherightsofblackpeopleinAmerica.Despitethefact___49___hebecamerichandfamous,LouisArmstrongcontinuedtoliveasimpleliveinaworking-classneighbourhood.HecontinuedplayingandrecordinguntilJuly6th,1971,whenhediedinhissleepathishomeinNewYork.Heisstillrememberedasthemost___50___(distinguish)musicianintheearlyhistoryofjazz.參考答案:41.achievements42.Bing48.publicly49.that50.distinguished45.which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)文中可知,逐句后面緊跟逗號(hào),并且從句后面對(duì)前面起到修飾作用,可知這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,故填which。46.over考查短語(yǔ)?!皌akeover”意為“接管,接受”,符合語(yǔ)境,故填ing考查固定句型。While后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用-ing形式,這是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填traveling。48.publicly考查副詞?!皃ublicly”用于修飾動(dòng)詞“spoke”,起到突出強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用,故填publicly。49.that考查同位語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是thefact,從句起到解釋說(shuō)明的作用,可知這里是同位語(yǔ)從句,故填that。50.distinguished考查形容詞。Themost不能單獨(dú)使用,后面接形容詞,表示最高級(jí),故填distinguished。三、閱讀理解21.OnedaywhenIwas5,mymotherscolded(責(zé)罵)mefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Whenangrilyopeningthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ikickedbackabouta12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredaspanking(打屁股)forit.Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout,creatinganopening,abreach(裂縫)inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldconstantlymakemethinkaboutmymistake.Foryears,Iknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybuzzing(嗡嗡)inthekitchen,IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson,onethataspankingorstern(嚴(yán)厲的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.TheirsilentpunishmentforwhatIhaddonedeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.21.Whentheauthordamagedthedoor,hisparents__________.A.gavehimaspankingB.leftthedoorunrepairedC.scoldedhimforwhathehaddoneD.toldhimhowexpensiveitwas22.Theunderlinedword“remorse”inparagraph1mostprobablymeans_________.A.regret
B.hurt
C.feel
D.notice[]23.Theexperiencemaycausetheauthor___________.A.tohidehisangerawayfromothersB.nottogoagainsthisparents’willC.tohaveabettercontrolofhimselfD.nottomakemistakesinthefuture24.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren’sbadbehavior.B.Parentsaret
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