年級上冊Unit～Unit 市賽獲獎

第11課時Unit7～Unit8理教材·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)練詞匯·重點(diǎn)突破破重難·講透練活話寫作·妙筆生花·英語·agree【例句】Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中國是世界上人口最多的國家。（Unit7P50）

如：（1）Doyouagreewithme?你同意我的觀點(diǎn)嗎？（2）Sheagreestoattendtheparty.她同意去參加聚會。（3）Thetwocountriesagreedonbuildingapeacefulworld.兩個國家同意構(gòu)建一個和平的世界。（4）Theyagreethattheplanshouldbecarriedoutintwodays.他們同意這個機(jī)會在兩天后運(yùn)行?！纠?】()Some

of

the

old

beliefs

passed

down

from

one

generation

to

another

______the

present

thinking.A.agree

with B.deal

withC.put

up

with D.come

up

with【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意“從一代流傳到下一代的一些古老的信念和人們現(xiàn)在的思想一致?！盿greewith一致，相符；dealwith處理；putupwith忍受；comeupwith想出。故選A。【推薦訓(xùn)練】()Thecommunityagrees_________thecatonlyincertainareasofthehouse.A.toallowB.allowC.allowingD.allowed2.Thecitygovernmentagrees_____(介詞填空)buildingabridgeabovetheriversothatpeoplecangothroughtheriverconvenient.3.Iagreethatstudentsshouldn'tallowtobringphoneatschool.(英譯漢）____________________________________________________________AAon我同意學(xué)生不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)上學(xué)。hundred【例句】However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而他們一致認(rèn)為這會花費(fèi)數(shù)百年的時間。(Unit7P53)

結(jié)構(gòu)含義及用法舉例數(shù)字＋hundred前面有具體數(shù)字修飾時，hundred不加“s”onehundred，twohundred，threehundred...hundredsof表示不確定數(shù)字時，hundred加“s”并加“of”，意為“成百上千的”Hundredsofanimalsarewalkingtowardstheriver.類似hundred的用法的詞還有thousand,million,billion等?！纠?】(

)Two______childrenplanted_________treesalongtheroadyesterday.A.hundreds,hundredsofB.hundreds,hundredsofB.hundred,hundredofD.hundred,hundredsof【解析】昨天兩百名學(xué)生沿著街道種了兩百棵樹。根據(jù)具體數(shù)字+hundred和hundredsof的用法可知排除ABC，所以選D。【推薦訓(xùn)練】1.__________(million)ofpeoplearedyingofhungryeverydayintheworld.2.Alicehascollectedtwo________(hundred)Chinesestampsinoneyear.()3.Youcansee_______plantsinMedicinalHerbGardenA.tenthousandsB.tenthousandsofC.thousandofD.thousandsofDMillionshundredD

【例句】However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.然而，一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，盡管我們可以制造出像人一樣移動的機(jī)器人，但想讓它們像人類一樣思考是很困難的。(Unit7P53)believe

用法含義例句believesb./sth.相信某人/某事Idon’tbelieveyou.我不相信你說的話。believein信賴，信任Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.他們需要一個可以信賴的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。belivesb./sth.(tobe)adj.相信某人或某物是……Theboyhasbeenmissingforyearsandisbelievedtobealreadydead.那個男孩失蹤好多年了，人們認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)死了。believethat從句相信，認(rèn)為……Peopleusedtobelievethattheearthwasflat.人們過去認(rèn)為地球是平的。It’sbelievedthat從句據(jù)說……It’sbelievedthattheyhaveleftthecountry.據(jù)說他們已經(jīng)離開了這個國家。【例3】(

)—Do

you

think

I

can

pass

the

test？—Of

course.Why

don’t

you

just

_____

your

abilities？A.stick

to B.believe

in C.show

up【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意“——你相信我能通過考試嗎？——當(dāng)然。你為何不相信自己的能力呢？”stick

to堅持；believe

in相信；show

up出現(xiàn)；露面。故選B?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】()1.—It’s________thatrobotsmighttakepeople'splacetodomostofthework.—Iftha’strue,manypeoplemaylosetheirjobs.A.believedB.believeC.believingD.havebelieved()2.—IamverynervousbecausetomorrowIwillhavea100-metrerace.—Believe_______,youhavepractisedforalongtime.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself3.很多人相信快樂對我們的身體很重要。(漢譯英）__________________________________________________BADManypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourhealth.turn的短語【例句】Turnontheblender.打開攪拌器。(Unit8P57)

短語含義注意turnon打開(電源、煤氣、水等的開關(guān))這些短語中的on,off,down,up皆是副詞，和代詞搭配，代詞應(yīng)位于短語之間；和名詞搭配，名詞既可放短語中間也可置于短語后面。例如：turniton，將其打開；turnontheradio或turntheradioon，將收音機(jī)打開。turnoff關(guān)閉(電源、煤氣、水等的開關(guān))turndown(把音量)調(diào)低turnup(把音量)調(diào)高【例1】()（2019·定西）Don’tforgetto_____thelightswhentheyarenotinuse!A.turnoverB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnon【解析】句意：不需要燈的時候，別忘記關(guān)上它。Turnover推翻；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup出現(xiàn)；turnon打開。根據(jù)句意，B選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選B?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】()1.—Thelightwasstillonwhenyoulefttheofficeyesterday.—Oh,Iforgotto________．A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnonitD.turnoffit2.介詞填空。onoffdownup(1)Couldyoupleaseturn______themusic?It’stoonoisy.(2)Let’sturn____theTVandthefootballgameisabouttobegin.(3)Pleaseturn_____thevolumeofradiosothatIcanlistenclearly.BBdownonup辨析fill/full【例句】Nowfilltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.現(xiàn)在把面包混合物塞進(jìn)火雞里。(Unit8P61)

【圖解記憶】詞匯用法例句fill動詞，常構(gòu)成sb.fill…with…結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“某人把……用……裝滿”，被動結(jié)構(gòu)為sth.befilledwith…Hefillsthebasketwithflowers.=Thebasketisfilledwithflowers.他把花裝滿了籃子。full形容詞，常與of連用，構(gòu)成befullof結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“……滿的，充滿……”Mybookshelfisfullofmanykindsofbooks.我的書架上裝滿了許多種類的書?！纠?】()Thoughlifeis__________withchallengeseverywhere,weshouldbravelyovercomethem.A.filledB.coveredC.solvedD.given【解析】考查短語辨析。句意“盡管生活處處充滿了挑戰(zhàn)，但我們應(yīng)該勇敢地克服他們?！眆illed充滿；covered覆蓋；solved解決；given給予。befilledwith充滿，固定搭配，故選A?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】1.Hereyesweresuddenlyfilledwithtearswhenhearingthatsadstory.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Hereyesweresuddenly______tearswhenhearingthatsadstory.2.Ourfridgeisoften_______（充滿）withallkindsofmeatandvegetables.Afulloffilled

【例句】Now,it'stimetoeatthericenoodles!現(xiàn)在是該吃米粉的時候了！（Unit8P63）1.Itistime(forsb.)todosth.該（是某人）做某事的時間了。2.Itistimeforsth.該做某事了。Itistimeto

Itis+the/one's序數(shù)詞+timetodosth.某人第幾次做某事。【例3】()It’stime________yourphone.Itwillhurtyoureyesifyouaddictedit.A.toputawayB.putawayC.puttingaway【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意“是時候收好你的手機(jī)了。如果沉迷于它，會對眼睛造成傷害?！盜tistimetodosth.該做某事的時間了。故選A?！就扑]訓(xùn)練】1.Itis______(two)timetocomebacktothisoldtownforholidaysincelastyear.2.許多野生動物瀕危。是我們該采取措施拯救它們的時候了。Manywildanimalsareindanger.____________ustotakeactionstosavethem.AsecondIt’stimefor

Topic7

——計劃與安排【話題指南】

本復(fù)習(xí)段以“計劃與安排”為話題，涉及制定計劃、活動安排等內(nèi)容?？疾榈慕嵌扔幸韵聨追N：①制定節(jié)假日/周末/未來的計劃；②就某件事做出活動安排。③活動通知?！镜湫屠}】

（2019·北部灣）暑假將至，你校EnglishClub在社刊上發(fā)起了征文活動，題目為“MyPlanforSummerHoliday”。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)計劃2.運(yùn)動計劃3.娛樂計劃4.你的愿望

Topic7

——計劃與安排寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予評分；4.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyPlanforSummerHoliday

Summerholidayiscoming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Topic7

——計劃與安排【思路點(diǎn)撥】

Topic7

——計劃與安排【參考范文】MyPlanforSummerHoliday

Summerholidayiscoming.Iwanttohaveameaningfulholiday,soIhavemadeaplan.Now,Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyplan.

First,Iamgoingtothebookstoretobuysomebooks.IplantoreadtheminsteadofplayingcomputergameseveryeveningsothatIcanenrichmyknowledge.

Second,goodhealthisveryimportanttoo.I'mgoingtodosomeexercisetokeepfit,soIplantogorunningwithmyfriendseverymorning.

Third,Iamagirlinthevillage,soIamgoingtohelpmyparentstodosomehousework.Ithinkitcannotonlyletmyparentshappybutalsoenrichmylife.

Ihopemyholidaywillbewonderfulandmeaningful,andIcan'twaittohaveit.

Topic7

——計劃與安排【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】

假設(shè)下周你所在的班將開展為期一周的研學(xué)活動。請根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一則通知告知全班同學(xué)。陽光農(nóng)場之旅活動時間一周活動地點(diǎn)陽光農(nóng)場活動內(nèi)容1.幫助清理農(nóng)場垃圾,搞好農(nóng)場衛(wèi)生;2.學(xué)習(xí)種菜、植樹;3.野餐,采摘水果(蘋果,梨……)安全tips不要到河里游泳,不要單獨(dú)行動。

Topic7

——計劃與安排要求:1.字跡工整,書寫規(guī)范,包含全部要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級名稱;3.80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);4.請將書面表達(dá)內(nèi)容寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。參考詞匯:rubbish(垃圾)cl