安徽省臨泉第一高中2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻含文字材料）

2020-2021學(xué)年高一下期中考試英語(yǔ)考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效.在試題卷，草稿稿紙上作答無(wú)效。4.本卷命題范圍:人教版必修第一冊(cè)-必修第三冊(cè)第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowlongwillthespeakersstayinGreenwich?A.Twohours. B.Twoandahalfhours. C.Threeandahalfhours.2.WheredidthemanmeetHenry?A.Inthelift. B.Attheoffice. C.Atthemeeting.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayintotal?A.$48. B.$50. C.$52.4.Whereisthemanprobablygoing?A.Toabank. B.Toabookstore. C.Toasupermarket.5.Whowasill?A.George. B.George'sfather. C.George'swife.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendoesthewomanworkinthelibrary?A.OnSaturdaymornings. B.OnSaturdayafternoons. C.OnSundays.7.Whatisimportanttothewoman?A.Salary. B.Learning. C.Experience.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Employerandemployee.9.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Cleardirtydishes. B.Changetablecloths. C.Foldthepaper.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Moving. B.Disappointing. C.Amazing,11.Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?A.Itsplot. B.Itsscenery. C.Itsspecialeffects.12.Howdoesthewomanoftenkilltime?A.Byreadingbooks. B.Byseeingmovies. C.Bygoingshopping.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toordersomemachines.B.Toaskforacoloredpicture.C.Toconfirmthedeliverytime.14.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Attendthemeeting.B.Workouttheagreement.C.Emailthemanabrochure.15.Whywillthemachinesbedeliverednextmonth?A.Therearen'tenoughmachines.B.Thedistanceistoolong,C.Theweatheristooawful.16.Whenwillthemansigntheagreement?A.Thisevening. B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrownoon.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whenwillthelunchbreakstart?A.Atll：40. B.Atll：50. C.At12：00.18.What'sthespeaker'stalkmainlyabout?A.Anewproduct. B.Officehours. C.Arecyclingprogram19.Whenwillthechangesstart?A.NextWednesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.20.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodo?A.Takepaperswithinformation.B.Visitthespeaker'soffice.C.Arriveforworkontime.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMayDayholidayiscoming.Areyoureadytotravelabroad?Hereareafewcountriesyoucanthinkabout.BhutanTheKingdomofBhutan,lyingontheSilkRoadinSouthAsia,isbelievedtobetheNo.1spotforitsimpressivebeauty.Thekingdomhasgreatgrasslandsinthesouth,andinthenorth,themostfamousHimalayanMountainwhichisbelievedtobethehighestmountainintheworld.EnglandWhiletouristsmayallwanttogototheBigBenandtheBuckinghamPalace，wesuggestvisitorsshouldtraveltoEngland'scoastaltowns.TheEnglishseasidegivesvisitorsachancetosearchforsealifeinrockpoolsandofcourse,eatfishandchips.Inthefuture,newpartsoftheEnglandCoastPathwillcontinuetoopen,makingiteasiertoexplorethecountry'scoastline.NorthMacedoniaIfyoudon'twanttogotoEurope'spopulartravelspots,NorthMacedoniacouldbeagoodchoiceforyou.Itsmountainpathsareveryquiet,andthelocalpeoplearehelpfulandfriendly.AmongitsdestinationsisOhrid,anoldtownfilledwithmedieval（中世紀(jì)的）ruinsandchurchesandlinedwithstonestreets.CostaRicaCostaRicainCentralAmericaispopularformanyreasons,fromitscoffeetoitswonderfulsurfing.It'salsowell-knownforitsgreenenergy,and90%ofitsenergyiscreatedbygreensources,suchaswindandwaterenergy.Itisalsooneofthemostbiodiverse（生物多樣性的）countriesintheworldwithhalfamillionspecies.21.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisinAsia?A.CostaRica. B.England. C.NorthMacedonia. D.Bhutan.22.WhatcanyoudoinNorthMacedonia?A.Visitmedievalruinsandchurches. B.Drinkcoffeeandgosurfing.C.ClimbtheHimalayanMountain. D.Catchsealifeandeatfishandchips.23.WhyisCostaRicapopularamongvisitors?A.Touristscanexploreitsmountainpaths.B.Ithasmanykindsofanimalsandplants.C.Thepeopletherearehelpfulandfriendly.D.Itisfamousforgrasslandsandmountains.BInthenorthernpartofAustinthereoncelivedanhonestfamilybythenameofSmothers.ThefamilyhadJohnSmothers,hiswifeandtheirfive-year-olddaughter.Onenightaftersupperthelittlegirlwasillwithaseriousstomachache,andJohnSmothershurrieddowntowntogetsomemedicine.Henevercameback.ThemotherwasverySadoverherhusband'sdisappearance,anditwasnearlythreemonthsbeforeshemarriedagain,andmovedtoSanAntonio.Thelittlegirlrecoveredandintimegrewuptowomanhood.Afterafewyearshadrolledaround,thelittlegirlalsomarriedintime,andshealsohadalittlegirloffiveyears.Shestilllivedinthesamehousewheretheydweltwhenherfatherhadleftandneverreturned.Byanunbelievablecoincidence（巧合）herlittlegirlwastakenwiththesamestomachache3nthesamenightofthedisappearanceofJohnSmothers,whowouldnowhavebeenhergrandfatherifhehadbeenalive."Iwillgodowntownandgetsomemedicineforher,"saidJohnSmith（foritwashewhomshehadmarried）.“No,no,dearJohn,“criedhiswife.“You,too,mightdisappearforever,andthenforgettocomeback.”SoJohnSmithdidnotgo,andtogethertheysatbythebedsideoflittlePansy.AfteralittlewhilePansyseemedtogrowworse,andJohnSmithagainwantedtogoformedicine,buthiswifewouldnotlethim.Justthen,thedoorsuddenlyopenedandanoldmanwithlongwhitehairenteredtheroom“Hello，hereisgrandpa,"saidPansy.Shehadrecognizedhimbeforeanyoftheothers.TheoldmandrewabottleofmedicinefromhispocketandgavePansyaspoonful.Shegotwellimmediately."Iwasalittlelate,"saidJohnSmothers,“asIwaitedforastreetcar.”24.WhathappenedafterJohnSmothersdisappeared?A.Hisdaughtertooksomemedicine. B.HiswifeleftforSanAntonio.C.Pansyimmediatelyhadastomachache. D.JohnSmithwentformedicine,25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwelt"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Lived. B.Left. C.Returned. D.Married.26.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnSmothersandPansy?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Grandfatherandgranddaughter. D.Fatherandson.27.HowcouldPansy'smotherfeelwhenshesawJohnSmothers?A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Uninterested.D.Surprised.CAnunmannedChinesespacecraftlefttheearthonatriptotheplanetMarsonThursday.Thelaunch（發(fā)射）marksthestartofoneofChina'smostimportantspaceexplorations.China'snationalspaceagencylaunchedthespacecraftcalledTianwen-1fromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchCenteronHainanIsland.ThenameTianwenmeans"QuestionstoHeaven,,inChinese.ThespacecrafttookoffonChina'slargestcarrierrocket,theLongMarch5,andabout36minuteslater,thespacecraftincludinganorbiter（軌道飛行器）andarover（漫游車(chē)），wassentintotheEarth-Marsorbit.ItisexpectedtoreachtheorbitoftheredplanetnextFebruary.Tianwen-1willfinishthreescientificgoals——orbitingtheredplanetslandingontheMarsandsendingarovertothelandingsite.Tianwen-lcarriesseveralscientificinstrumentstoobservetheplanet'satmosphereandsurface.Itwilldoaseriesofscientificresearchesontheplanet'ssoil,geologicalstructure,environment,atmosphereandwater.BesidesitsdailyworkofexploringthesurfaceofMarsfor90days,itwillalsoreportbacktotheearthaboutitsexperiencesontheredplanet,whichismillionsofmilesaway.Accordingtoexperts,discoveringsignsoflifewillbeitsfirstandmostimportantscientificgoatTianwen-1'ssuccessfullandingwillmakeChinathesecondnationtoplaceaspacecraftonMars.TheUnitedStateshaslandedeightvehiclesonMarssince1976.Chinawillbethefirsttosuccessfullyorbit,landandplaceavehicleinthesamemission.ThisisChina'sfirstindependentmissiontoMars.Thetaskin2011failedwhenaRussianrocketcarryingaChineseorbiterhadproblemsafterlaunch,andwasunabletoescapetheEarthorbit.Lastyear,China'sChang'e-4spacecraftbecamethefirsttomakealandingonthefarsideofthemoon.ThisisthethirdtimethatChinahastriedthespaceexploration.28.WhenwillTianwen-1entertheorbitofMars?A.36minuteslater. B.NextThursday. C.In90days. D.NextFebruary.29.WhatisthemaintaskofTianwen-1accordingtoexperts?A.OrbitingtheMars. B.LandingontheMars.C.Discoveringsignsoflife. D.Sendingarovertothelandingsite.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthetext?A.Tianwen-1isthesecondvehiclelandedontheMars.B.TheUnitedStatesisthefirsttolandvehiclesontheMars.C.RussiahelpedChinaplaceTianwen-1ontheMars.D.Chang'e-4wasthefirsttomakealandingonthemoon.31.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?A.Inanewspaper, B.Inadiary.C.Inasci-finovel. D.Inaguidebook.DOnWednesdayapowerfulearthquakehitAmatricethatwasattheepicenter,whichisthepointintheearth'ssurfacedirectlyabovewheretheearthquakehappens.Thetown'sclocktowerwastheonlybuildingstillstanding.Italy'sprimeministersaidtheearthquakehadkilledatleast120people,andwarnedthatthenumbermightincrease.Therewereseveralvillagesthatwereaffectedinfarthermountainousareas.TheearthquakewasalsofeltasfarawayasRome,100milesfromtheepicenter.Earthquakescan'tbepredicted.Therearewarningsystemsthatcansavesomelives,butonlyundercertainconditions.Unlikeatornado（龍卷風(fēng)）warningwhereradar（雷達(dá)）canseeitandissueawarningbeforeit,anearthquakewarninghappenswhentheearthisalreadyshaking.Wedon'thaveasystemthatcanpredictwhentheearthisgoingtoshake.Ourwarningsystemisbasedonthefactthattheearthisalreadyshaking.Thewarningdependsonhowfaryouarefromtheearthquakeepicenter.Ifyou'reatanearthquakeepicenter,you'regoingtogetnowarning.Ifyou'refarawayfromtheepicenter,wecangiveyousometimetoprepare.Anotherconditionishowclosethesensor（傳感器）istotheepicenter.Ifthesensoris10milesawayfromtheepicenter,ittakesfivesecondstogettothatsensor.So,themoresensorsweget,themoretimewe'llgetaswell.Ifyouget10secondsnoticeofanearthquakethat'shappening,especiallyabigone,youcanopenuptheliftsonthenearestfloor.Youcanalsostopallthethingsthataremovingbeforetheshakinggetsthere.Ifyou're30milesaway,yourwarningcouldbe15seconds.Itis15secondsthatcansaveyourlife.32.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheearthquakehappenedonMonday.B.Theearthquakedestroyedallthebuildings.C.Fewerthan120peoplelosttheirlives.D.Romeis100milesawayfromAmatrice.33.Whatcanwesayabouttheearthquakewarning?A.Itcanalwaysgiveustimetoprepare.B.Itisdifferentfromthetornadowarning.C.Itcantelluswheretheearthquakewillbe.D.Itcanpredictwhenearthquakeswillhappen.34.Howfarmightyoubefromtheepicenterwith10secondsnoticeofanearthquake?A.5miles. B.10miles. C.20miles. D.25miles.35.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toreportapowerfulearthquake.B.Tointroducetheearthquakewarning.C.Tocompareearthquakeswithtornados.D.Toexplainhowtheearthquakehappens.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wheneverythingseemsveryhardandthere'snobodytotalkto,ourmoodisgettingworseandworse.Therearesomethingsthatmayhelpyouimproveyourmood.Thefirstthingyoushouldtryisthinkingpositively.It'sveryhardtodosobecausewhenwefeelunhappyweusuallylockourselvesathomeandthinkaboutallthebadthings.36Don'tforgetthatwearewhatwethinkweare.37Thiscouldbesomethingyouwantedforalongtime：ashorttrip,acoat,aringoranythingthatcouldliftupyourmood.Thisdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.What'simportantisbeinggoodtoyourself.38Chooseonepersonandgivehim/heragift.Itmaybejustalittletoytoyourpoorneighbor'schild.Makinganotherpersonfeelhappywillmakeyoufeelgoodinyourmind.Don'tforgettobecreative.Creatingthingscanchangeourmood.39Italsoincludescooking,sewing,writingandmanyotheractivities.Whilefocusingoncreating,youwillforgethowyouhavebeenfeeling.Actually,whensomethinggoeswrong,whatyouhavetodoistotakecontrolofyouremotionsandmakethempositiveinsteadoflettingthemcontrolyou.40What'shardisstartingdoingsomethingthatwillliftupyourmood.A.Makingyourselffeelbetterisn'tthathard.B.Trytothinkaboutthebrightsideofyourlife.C.Meetingapositivepersonshouldbeveryuseful.D.Youshouldalsotrydoingsomethingforyourself.E.Thisdoesn'tonlyrefertopaintingorplayinganinstrument.F.Buyingthingsforothersmayalsobeaperfectwaytofeelhappy.G.Trytofocusonthepresenttomakeyourlifebetterineveryway.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。CameronwasaDJataradiostationinTexas.Onenight,oneofhisfriendsinvitedhimtomeetsome_41_.Hedidn'thaveany42forautographs（簽名），sohetookoutadollarbill.Beforethenightended,healmosthadeverystar'sautograph.He43thatdollarbillandalwayscarrieditwithhim.Later,theradiostationwasclosed?andCameron44apart-timejobatanotherstationinFortWorth.OnemorningsasCameron45theradiostation9hesawamansittinginanoldcarintheparkinglot.Whenhewent46toworkthatnight,henoticedthecarparkinginthe47place.Thefellowinitalways48tohim.AsCameronwalkednearthecarthenextmorning,themanrolledhiswindowdown.Hesaidhehadbeenherefordayswithno49.HedrovetoFortWorthtotakeajob,buthearrivedthreedaysearlyand50gotoworkrightaway.Thenheaskedifhemight51alittlemoneyforasnack.Cameronhadnomoneytolendhim,and52hadgastogethome.Thenherememberedthatdollarbill.He53forawhile,pulledhiswalletoutandstudiedthebill.Thenhegaveittohim"Somebodyhas54alloverthis,"saidtheman,whodidn't55thatthewritingwasdozensofautographs.ThatmorningCameronreturnedhometryingnotto56it.Justthenthephonerang.Acompanywantedhimtodoacommercial商業(yè)廣告)thatpaidhim$500,Inthenextfewdaysmore57cametohimoutofnowhere.ThingsimprovedgreatlyforCameron,whichall58thatmorningintheparkinglot,whenhe59withthatdollarbill.Cameronneversawthemanagain60theguywasabeggaroranangeldoesn'tmatter.Cameronwastestedthatcoldmorningandhepassed.41.A.starsB.driversC.beggarsD.authors42.A.penB.paperC.photoD.journal43.A.checkedB.treasuredC.earnedD.studied44.A.soughtB.lostC.missedD.landed45.A.enteredB.reachedC.leftD.found46.A.backB.alongC.downstairsD.away47,A.dirtyB.sameC.crowdedD.narrow48,A.walkedB.bowedC.talkedD.waved49.A.clothesB.gasC.bookD.money50.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't51.A.borrowB.chargeC.useD.pay52.A.usuallyB.entirelyC.hardlyD.almost53.A.hesitatedB.stoodC.waitedD.bargained54.A.drawnB.coloredC.writtenD.destroyed55.A.thinkB.noticeC.careD.admit56.A.lookforwardtoB.accountforC.thinkaboutD.relyon57,A.sufferingsB.giftsC.benefitsD.chances58.A.startedB.happenedC.appearedD.finished59.A.agreedB.metC.partedD.went60.A.HowB.WhereCWhenD.Whether第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分.滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSydneyOperaHouse61(believe)tobeasymbolofAustraliaandoneofthe62(famous)buildingsintheworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforabouthalfacentury.Seenfromashiporaplane,theskyoftheSydneyOperaHouse,thebluewateroftheharborandtheSydneyHarborBridgeare63beautifulthattheyattract200,000touristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.WhodoyouknowdesignedtheOperaHouse?ItwasafamousDanishdesigner64namewasJohnUtzonthatdesignedit.Inthe1950s,theAustraliangovernment65(apply)fortheSydneyOperaHouseFund(資金)andheldadesigning66(compete)fortheOperaHouse.Utzonspentafewyearsworkingonhisdesignandin1961,he67(final)solvedtheproblemofhow68(build)therooflikethesails,whichimmediatelygotalotofattention.Itstopwith69(thousand)oftiles(瓷磚)weighsabout15tons.70isamazingisthattheOperaHouseisbuiltwith6,625squaremetersofglassand645kilometersofcable.Itis185meterslongand120meterswidewith1,000rooms.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃