高一英語(yǔ)教案Module5greatpeopleandgreatinventionsofAncie

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaLearningpaper2IntensivereadingPhilosophersofAncientChinaLearningaim:tolearnthetextandgetageneralideaofthepeopleImportaneeanddifficulty:thephilosophyoftheancientphilosophersandtheimportantsentenees..Revisenewwords..FilltheblankswiththeproperformofwordsequalimportaneelookafterphilosopherphilosophyrulerstateInancientchina,privateteacherstraveledfromstateteachingsthinkertreatwartos_____explainingtheirp________.ConfuciuswasthemostimportantoftheancientChinesep______.Confucius'st_________influeneedthesocietyformorethan2000years.Otherimportantt_______includedMenciusandMozi.Allthreeteachersbelievedinthei_________ofkindnessandgoodgovernment.Mencius'sideaswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius,butsomeofMozi'st__________wereverydifferent.Forexample,hehatedtheideaofw______andbelievedthatstrongpeopleshouldl______________weakerpeople.1/6皿.Readthefirstparagraphanddothefollowingexercises.AncientChinawasaplace________stateswereoften__________witheachother.Translate:Itwasalsoatime_______therearemanygreatphilosophers.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningasthefollowingone?ConfuciusismoreinfluentialthananyotherphilosopherofancientChina.WhatdidConfuciusstress?ConfuciusIV.Readparagraph2anddothefollowingexercises.1.Menciuswasathinker____________wereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.Translating:2.Menciusbelievedthatthereason_____manisdifferentfromanimalsis_____manisgood.Translate:Putthesentencesinorderoftime.a.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung.2/6Hewasgivenanimportantpositioninthegovernmentofastate.Whenhesawthattherulerswerenotfollowinghisadvice,heresigned.Hebecameanadvisertoanotherruler.Hewasbornin372BC.Hewasbroughtupbyhismother.HetraveledfromstatetostateteachingtheprinciplesofConfucius.HespenthislastyearspreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.4.5.

Whenwouldpeoplebegood,inMencius'sopinion?WhodidMenciusthinkmoreimportant,peopleorrulers?.Readparagraph3anddothefollowingexercises.1.Moziwasanotherteacher_____wasveryinfluential.2.mozicamefromafamily______wasverypoor.WhatdidMozibecomefamousfor?Whichsentencecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?ThebeliefsofMozihavesomethingincommonwiththoseofConfucius.Asaresult,hespentmanyyearstryingtofindastate_______peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.3/6Translate:Mozi'sideaoflovewasthesameastheConfucianideaofkindness.(True/False>弋.Readagainanddecidewhoseideasthefollowingbelongto.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.Manisborngood.Peopleareimportantthanrulers.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.Allhumanbeingsareequal.W.DiscussionWhichideamentionedabovedoyouagreemostandwhy?Whoismoreimportantamongthethreephilosophers?Howdoyouknow?忸.AppreciategreatsayingsfromAnalectsTheMastersaid,HewhobyreanimatingtheOldcangainknowledgeoftheNewisfittobeateacher.子曰：“溫故而知新，能夠?yàn)閹熞?.TheMastersaid,‘Hewholearnsbutdoesn'tthink,islostHewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisingreatdanger.4/6子曰：“學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆.”TheMastersaid,Whenyouknowathing,torecognizethatyouknowit,andwhenyoudonotknowathing,torecognizethatyoudonotknowit.Thatisknowledge.子曰：“知之為知之，不知為不知，是知也?！盩heMastersaid,Inthemorning,heartheWay;intheevening,dieconte