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專項(xiàng)4-2022年上海市初三英語二模真題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練之句型轉(zhuǎn)換(原卷版)
目錄
一、寶山二模二、黃浦二模
三、嘉定二模四、徐匯二模
五、閔行古美學(xué)校九下期中卷六、普陀九下期中卷
七、松江九下期中卷八、徐匯九下期中卷
九、靜安民立中學(xué)九下期中卷十、長寧九下線上測試卷
十一、浦東新區(qū)上外浦外九下期中卷十二、浦東新區(qū)進(jìn)才中學(xué)九下期中卷
一、寶山二模
32.Thenewbikecostthelittleboy500(改為否定句)
Thenewbikethelittleboy500yuan.
33.Morepeoplehavebeenusedtolivinglow-carbon(低碳)stylerecently.(改為反意疑問句)
Morepeoplehavebeenusedtolivinglow-carbon(低碳)stylerecently,
?
34.Lastweek,Mikewenttothehospitaltohaveacheck-uponeyesight.(對劃線部分提問)
Mikegotothehospitallastweek?
35.Theheadmasterwillchoosesomestudentstobevolunteersforthemeeting.(改為被動(dòng)語
態(tài))
Somestudentswilltobevolunteersforthemeetingbythe
headmaster.
36.Jilllikesplayingbadmintonbetterthanplayingtennis.(保持句意基本不變)
Jillplayingbadmintonplayingtennis.
37.Thepatientasked,“WhencanIgetbetterandcomebackhome?^^(改為間接弓I語)
Thepatientaskedhegetbetterandgetbackhome.
38.enables,various,theInternet,tocollect,information,teenagers(連詞成句)
二、黃浦二模
33.HecreatedanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.(改為否定句)
HeanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.
34.HewillstarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum35minutes.(對劃線部分提
問)
willhestarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum?
35.Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks.(改為反意疑問句)
Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks,?
36.1receivedaletterfromTomwholivedinLondon.(保持原句意思)
ITomwholivedinLondon.
37.ManypeoplevisittheCityHalleveryyearbecauseitisahistoricalbuilding.(改為被動(dòng)語
態(tài))
TheCityHallbymanypeopleeveryyearbecauseitisahistorical
building.
38.Janedoesn'tknowwhatsheshouldsayattheparty.(改為簡單句)
Janedoesn'tknowsayattheparty.
39.thedriver,it,rained,soheavily,anything,couldn't,clearly,see,that(連詞成句)
三、嘉定二模
32.Fredplanstoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity.(改為——般疑I、可句)
Fredtoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity?
33.TouristsgototheMovieParkforpleasure.(對劃線部分提問)
touristsgototheMoviePark?
34.1feltveryhappywhenmylostmobilephonewasfound.(保持句意基本不變)
mygreat,mylostmobilephonewasfound.
35.Hehaddecidedtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.(保持句意基本不變)
Hehadhismindtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.
36.Theytooksomestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Somestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.
37.“Ihavebeeninthiscompanyforayear.^^saidtheengineer.(改為間接引語)
Theengineersaidshebeeninthiscompanyforayear.
38.whichchannel,wonder,on,theEnglishprogramme,I,is(連詞成句)
四、徐匯二模
48.VRtechnologyineducationhasrecentlybecomeahottopic.(改感嘆句)
hottopicVRtechnologyineducationhasrecentlybecome!
49.BingDwenDwenispopular.Itisreallyhardtogetone.(合并兩句為一句)
BingDwenDwenispopularitisreallyhardtogetone.
50.MarkoftenrodeabicycletoschoolwhenhetaughtEnglishinChina.(保持基本句意不
變)
MarkgotoschoolbybikewhenhetaughtEnglishinChina.
51.She'sbeentoldthatsomeAppsillegallycollectusers'personalinformation.(改為一般疑
問句)
beentoldthatsomeAppsillegallycollectusers'personalinformation?
52.MumaskedBillwhohadinvitedhimtoJenny'sbirthdayparty.(改為直接引語)
Mumasked,"WhotoJenny9sbirthdayparty,
53.SpringinShanghaiisusuallywarmandcomfortable.(就戈U線部分提問)
istheweatherinspringinShanghai?
54.easily,without,giveup,having,don't,atry(連詞成句)
五、閔行古美學(xué)校九下期中卷
52.MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet.(改為反意疑問句)
MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet,?
53.Tomfeltupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult.(改為一般疑問句)
Tomupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult?
54.Julia'sstayedwithahostfamilyinTokyoforon】year.(對劃線部分提問)
hasJuliastayedwithahostfamilyinTokyo?
55.Sometouristsdiscoveredanoldwatertownwithalonghistory.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Anoldwatertownwithalonghistorybysometourists.
56.Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagain.Shedidn'tmakeacomplaint.(保持句意基本
相同)
Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagainacomplaint.
57.Heaskedme,“Howdidyousolvethemathsproblemsoquickly?”(改為賓語從句)
Heaskedmesolvedthemathsproblemsoquickly.
58.tobeperfect,themovie,thedirector,inspecialeffects,wants(連詞成句)
六、普陀九下期中卷
52.Myfriendknewsomethingaboutthecaraccident.(否定句)
Myfriendknowaboutthecaraccident.
53.TheworkershavejustfinishedtherepairofthetallbuildingneartheBund.(劃線部分提
問)
theworkersfinishedneartheBund?
54.HowwillSimondothejobnext?Simonhasn'ttoldhisfriendsyet.(合并為一句)
Simonhasn'ttoldhisfriendsdothejobnext.
55.YesterdaymyfriendCharliesaidsorrytomebecausehebrokemyglasses.(保持句意基
本不變)
YesterdaymyfriendCharlietomebreakingmyglasses.
56.MyfriendTimhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishwriting.(改為反義疑問句)
MyfriendTimhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishwriting,?
57.Mrs.Whiteaskedme,“Haveyoufinisheddrawingthepicture?^^(改為賓語從句)
Mrs.WhiteaskedmeIfinisheddrawingthepicture.
58.how,lastnight,nobody,wasstolen,Jane's,knew,computer(連詞成句)
七、松江九下期中卷
52.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)
usefulforustounderstandnewwords.
53.Theinventionofsmartphoneshaschangedtheworldinmanyways.(改為一般疑問句)
theinventionofsmartphonestheworldinmanyways?
54.ThatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringChristmas.(就劃線部分提問)
thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourists?
55.DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients9lives.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Alotofpatients9livesbyDoctorWuMengchao.
56.Thegirlwonderedwhereshewouldmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.(改為簡單句)
Thegirlwonderedmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.
57.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?nFranklinaskedme.(改為賓語從
句)
Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.
58.Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.(改為否定句)
Mydeskmateanybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.
八、徐匯九下期中卷
52.BothEmmerandhersisterlikethesongsbythatsinger.(改為否定句)
Emmernorhersisterthesongsbythatsinger.
53.Angelastartedanewhobbyaftersheretired.(保持句意基本不變)
Angelaanewhobbyaftersheretired.
54.Therestaurantsellsfoodanddrinkstochildrenatnoon.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Foodanddrinkstochildrenintherestaurantatnoon.
55.Theybuiltthenewfactorytodealwiththerubbish.(對劃線部分提問)
didtheybuildthenewfactory?
56.Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkquicklyatweekendssothathecanplaycomputergames.
(改為簡單句)
Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkquicklyatweekendstoplaycomputer
games.
57.Martinaskedhisfriend,"Areyoufreetonight?^^(改為間接引語)
Martinaskedhisfriendhefreethatnight.
58.2,000people,hold,it,canhardly,thehall,sosmallthat,is,(連詞成句)
九、靜安民立中學(xué)九下期中卷
61.Scientistsstillhavenoideahowtosolvetheseriousproblem.(保持句意不變)
Scientistsstillhavenoideahowtotheseriousproblem
62.Thereisaplateofapplesonthetable.(改為反義疑問句)
Thereisaplateofapplesonthetable,?
63.MrSmithwroteatruestoryabouthisholidayinChina.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
AtruestorybyMrSmithabouthisholidayinChina.
64,Thesalesmanaskedme.Whenwillyoutrythenewmodeloftherobot?(改為賓語從句)
ThesalesmanaskedmeItrythenewmodeloftherobot.
65.Thomashasalreadyfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.(改為否定句)
Thomasfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.
66.1amnotinterestedinplayingtennis.Samisn't,either.(合并為一句)
SamIamgoodatplayingtennis.
67.to,an,important,keep,calm,it,in,emergency,is,(連詞成句)
十、長寧九下線上測試卷
62.Thomashasalreadyfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.(改為否定句)
Thomasfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.
63.Toleaveusagoodimpression,Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty.(對戈U線部分
提問)
Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty?
64.Alexwasproudofhisfather.Hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.(合并為一句)
Alexwasproudofhisfatherhewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.
65.SofarscientistshavedonealotofresearchonMarssuccessfully.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
SofaralotofresearchonMarsdonesuccessfullybyscientists.
66.Lindadidn'thavesupperandwenttotheconcertinahurryyesterday.(保持句意不變)
Lindatotheconcertsupperyesterday.
67.“Howdidtheancientpeoplebuildthatstonebridge?"asksTom.(改為間接弓|語)
Tomwantstoknowtheancientpeoplethatstonebridge.
68.makeaspeech,whether,Mariewondered,atthemeeting,shewould(連詞成句)
十一、浦東新區(qū)上外浦外九下期中卷
32.Hecutdownpartofthetreestostoptheforestfire.(改為一般疑問句)
hedownpartofthetreestostoptheforestfire?
33.Givingupabadhabitismoredifficultthanstartingit(保持原句意思)
Itistostartabadhabittogiveitup.
34.WhenwillwetakeanEnglishexam?Wewantedtoknow.(合并句子)
WewantedtoknowwetakeanEnglishexam.
35.Wecanfreezethefishifwewanttokeepitfresh.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Thefishcanifwewanttokeepitfresh.
36.Jackwon'tgotohaveabarbecuewithus.Heshouldfinishtheworkfirst.(合并為—句)
Jackwon'tgotohaveabarbecuewithushetheworkontime.
37,MartinhasstudiedinFudanUniversitysinceNovember2020.(對劃線部分提問)
hasMartinstudiedinFudanUniversity?
38.thebook,Betty,get,decidedto,it,inorderto,read,from,someinformation(連詞成句)
十二、浦東新區(qū)進(jìn)才中學(xué)九下期中卷
52.AllofthemareabletospeakFrench.(改為否定句)
ofthemspeakFrench.
53.Kittywillbeoperatedonintwoweeks.(對戈U線部分提問)
willKittybeoperatedon?
54.MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet.(改為反義疑問句)
MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet,:
55."Doyouhaveameetingtoattendtomorrow?"IaskedTom.(改為賓語從句)
IaskedTomheameetingtoattendthenextday.
56.Westartedourjourneyat5:30yesterdaymorning.(保持句意不變)
Weat5:30yesterdaymorning.
57.Themanagergavegirlsthesamechancesasboystoapplyforjobs.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Girlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyforjobsbythemanager.
58.it,theengineer,threemonths,todesign,willtake,thebridge(連詞成句)
專項(xiàng)4-2022年上海市初三英語二模真題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練之句型轉(zhuǎn)換(解析版)
目錄
一、寶山二模二、黃浦二模
三、嘉定二模四、徐匯二模
五、閔行古美學(xué)校九下期中卷六、普陀九下期中卷
七、松江九下期中卷八、徐匯九下期中卷
九、靜安民立中學(xué)九下期中卷十、長寧九下線上測試卷
十一、浦東新區(qū)上外浦外九下期中卷十二、浦東新區(qū)進(jìn)才中學(xué)九下期中卷
一、寶山二模
32.Thenewbikecostthelittleboy500(改為否定句)
Thenewbikethelittleboy500yuan.
【答案】①.didn'tcost
【詳解】句意:這輛新自行車花了這個(gè)小男孩500元。原句cost是動(dòng)詞過去式,改為否
定句借助于助動(dòng)詞didn't,后接動(dòng)詞原形cost,故填didn't;cost。
33.Morepeoplehavebeenusedtolivinglow-carbon(低碳)stylerecently.(改為反意疑問句)
Morepeoplehavebeenusedtolivinglow-carbon(低碳)stylerecently,
?
【答案】①.haven't②.they
【詳解】句意:最近越來越多的人習(xí)慣了低碳的生活方式。句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),變反意
疑問句時(shí)后面的疑問部分借助助動(dòng)詞have,且反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否”,疑問部分用
否定haven't,用代詞they代替主語"morepeople”。故填haven't;they。
34.Lastweek,Mikewenttothehospitaltohaveacheck-uponeyesight.(對劃線部分提問)
Mikegotothehospitallastweek?
【答案】①.Why?.did
【詳解】句意:上周,邁克去醫(yī)院檢查視力。劃線部分“tohaveacheck-uponeyesight”
是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語?,對其提問用特殊疑問詞why;再將剩余句子變一般疑問句,
本句是一般過去時(shí),直接把did提到前面,位于特殊疑問詞之后即可。故填Why;dido
35.Theheadmasterwillchoosesomestudentstobevolunteersforthemeeting.(改為被動(dòng)語
態(tài))
Somestudentswilltobevolunteersforthemeetingbythe
headmaster.
【答案】①.be②.chosen
【詳解】句意:校長將挑選一些學(xué)生作為會(huì)議的志愿者。根據(jù)語境是改為被動(dòng)語態(tài),主
語是Somestudents和謂語動(dòng)詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)
是willbedone的形式,choose“選擇”,是動(dòng)詞,過去分詞是chosen,故填be;choseno
36.Jilllikesplayingbadmintonbetterthanplayingtennis.(保持句意基本不變)
Jillplayingbadmintonplayingtennis.
【答案】prefers(2).to
【詳解】句意:吉爾喜歡打羽毛球勝過打網(wǎng)球。表示“與做某事相比更喜歡做另一件事”
可用結(jié)構(gòu):prefer…to…,根據(jù)"likes”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“川1”,謂語動(dòng)詞用
第三人稱單數(shù)preferso故填prefers;too
37.Thepatientasked,"WhencanIgetbetterandcomebackhome?^^(改為間接引語)
Thepatientaskedhegetbetterandgetbackhome.
[答案】①.when②.could
【詳解】句意:病人問道:“我什么時(shí)候能好起來回家?題目要求把直接引語轉(zhuǎn)為間
接引語,原句所給句子是特殊疑問句,所以直接用特殊疑問詞"when"引導(dǎo);主句是一般
過去時(shí),所以遵循“主過從必過”的原則,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)要變成一般過去時(shí),can的
過去式是could。故填when;could。
38.enables,various,theInternet,tocollect,information,teenagers(連詞成句)
[答案】TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation
【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和單詞可知,本句是陳述句。分析所給單詞:theInternet“因特網(wǎng)”,
作主語;enables“使能夠”,作謂語,常用于enablesb.todosth.”使某人能夠做某事”;
teenagers"青少年”,作賓語;tocollectvariousinformation”收集各種信息”,動(dòng)詞不定式
作賓補(bǔ)。故填TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation"互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使青少年
能夠收集各種信息
二、黃浦二模
33.HecreatedanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.(改為否定句)
HeanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.
【答案】didn,t②.creat
【詳解】句意:他在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀(jì)錄。原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),且含有實(shí)
義動(dòng)詞"created",改為否定句時(shí)要用助動(dòng)詞didn't,后接動(dòng)詞原形create。故填didn't;
createo
34.HewillstarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumin5minutes.(對劃線部分提
問)
willhestarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum?
【答案】①.How②.soon
【詳解】句意:5分鐘后,他將開始他的上海自然博物館之旅。劃線部分“in5minutes”
表示將來的一段時(shí)間,對“in+一段時(shí)間”提問用howsoon;設(shè)空處在句首,how首字母
要大寫。故填How;soon。
35.Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks.(改為反意疑問句)
Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks,?
【答案】doeshe
【詳解】句意:彼得很少把零用錢花在軟飲料上。反意疑問句一般遵循前肯定后否,前
否后肯的原則,并且疑問部分時(shí)態(tài),人稱要與前文保持一致。因此這里用he替代Peter;
根據(jù)原句“spends”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是三單,因此疑問部分要用助動(dòng)詞does;前
句中“seldom”是表示否定意義的詞時(shí),看成是否定句,因此疑問部分表示肯定。故填does;
he。
36.1receivedaletterfromTomwholivedinLondon.(保持原句意思)
ITomwholivedinLondon.
【答案】heard?.from
【詳解】句意:我收到住在倫敦的湯姆的一封信。原句中“receivedaletterfrom”相當(dāng)于
“heardfrom”,表示“收到某人的來信“,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),因此動(dòng)詞填過去式。故填
heard;from。
37.ManypeoplevisittheCityHalleveryyearbecauseitisahistorical
building.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
TheCityHallbymanypeopleeveryyearbecauseitisahistorical
building.
【答案】①.is②.visited
【詳解】句意:每年有許多人參觀市政廳,因?yàn)樗且蛔鶜v史建筑。原句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般
現(xiàn)在時(shí),改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即be+過去分詞;被動(dòng)句主語“The
CityHall”是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is;visit的過去分詞為visited。故填is;visitedo
38.JanedoesrTtknowwhatsheshouldsayattheparty.(改為簡單句)
Janedoesn'tknowsayattheparty.
[答案】①.what②.to
【詳解】句意:簡不知道她該在聚會(huì)上說些什么。原句“know”后面是what引導(dǎo)的賓語
從句,且主從句主語指同一個(gè)人,改為簡單句時(shí),可用“疑問句+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),原
句疑問詞what直接用到改寫的句子中,再加上不定式符號to。故填what;to。
39.thedriver,it,rained,soheavily,anything,couldn't,clearly,see,that(連詞成句)
[答案]Itrainedsoheavilythatthedrivercouldn'tseeanythingclearly
【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞,該句為so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀
語從句;it作主句主語,rained作謂語,soheavily作狀語,表示程度;that后接結(jié)果狀
語從句;thedriver作從句主語,couldn'tsee作謂語,anything作賓語,clearly作狀語。
故填I(lǐng)trainedsoheavilythatthedrivercouldn'tseeanythingclearly”雨下得彳艮大,司機(jī)什么
也看不清楚
三、嘉定二模
32.Fredplanstoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity.(改為——般疑可句)
Fredtoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity?
【答案】?.Does(2).plan
【詳解】句意:弗雷德打算在社區(qū)的慈善醫(yī)院工作。此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語為實(shí)
義動(dòng)詞單三形式。變一般疑問句在句首加助動(dòng)詞does,首字母d大寫;主語“Fred”后用
動(dòng)詞原形plan。故填Does;plan。
33.TouristsgototheMovieParkforpleasure.(對劃線部分提問)
touristsgototheMoviePark?
【答案】①.Whydo
【分析】
【詳解】句意:游客們?nèi)ル娪肮珗@是為了取樂。劃線部分“forpleasure”表示原因,用疑
問詞why來提問;特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”,根據(jù)“g?!笨芍?,用
助動(dòng)詞do。開頭字母要大寫,故填Why;doo
34.1feltveryhappywhenmylostmobilephonewasfound.(保持句意基本不變)
mygreat,mylostmobilephonewasfound.
【答案】?.To②.joy
【分析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我丟失的手機(jī)被找到,我感到很開心。根據(jù)“mygreat”可知,第二空
處用名詞,使用toone's+n"使某人……”結(jié)構(gòu),joy“開心”,名詞。開頭字母要大寫,故
填To;joy?
35.Hehaddecidedtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.(保持句意基本不變)
Hehadhismindtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.
[答案】①.made②.up
【詳解】句意:他已經(jīng)決定環(huán)游世界一年。動(dòng)詞短語decidetod。sth.表示“決定做某事”
的同義短語為makeupone'smindtodosth.,原句中的haddecided說明句子用過去完成
時(shí),改寫后的句子也應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),因此had后填入動(dòng)詞make的過去分詞made。故
填made;upo
36.Theytooksomestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Somestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.
【答案】①.were(2).taken
【詳解】句意:他們剛剛把一些學(xué)生帶到那幢新的教學(xué)樓去??疾橹鲃?dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
原句是一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)改為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+過去分詞。
主語somestudents為復(fù)數(shù)意義,因此be動(dòng)詞用were,動(dòng)詞take的過去分詞為taken0
故填were;takeno
37."Ihavebeeninthiscompanyforayear.^^saidtheengineer.(改為間接弓I語)
Theengineersaidshebeeninthiscompanyforayear.
【答案】①.that②.had
【詳解】句意:工程師說“我已經(jīng)來這個(gè)工廠一年了?!痹涫侵苯右Z,改成間接引語
即為賓語從句,從句是陳述句,引導(dǎo)詞用“that”。根據(jù)“Theengineersaid”可知,主句為
一般過去時(shí),賓語從句遵循“主過從必過”的原則,從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去完成時(shí),“have”變
為“had”°故填that;had。
38.whichchannel,wonder,on,theEnglishprogramme,I,is(連詞成句)
[答案]IwonderwhichchanneltheEnglishprogrammeison.
【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和單詞可知,此句是which引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Iwonder是主句,
whichchannel是從句介詞on的賓語,theEnglishprogramme是從句的主語,賓語從句應(yīng)
該用陳述語序。故答案為:【wonderwhichchanneltheEnglishprogrammeison“我想知道
這個(gè)英語節(jié)目在哪個(gè)頻道”。
四、徐匯二模
48.VRtechnologyineducationhasrecentlybecomeahottopic.(改感嘆句)
hottopicVRtechnologyineducationhasrecentlybecome!
【答案】Whata
【詳解】句意:VR技術(shù)在教育中的應(yīng)用近年來成為一個(gè)熱門話題。根據(jù)空處的句子結(jié)
構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)改為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成形式為:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+
謂語!topic"話題”為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故空處應(yīng)是Whata。故填Whata。
49.BingDwenDwenispopular.Itisreallyhardtogetone.(合并兩句為一句)
BingDwenDwenispopularitisreallyhardtogetone.
【答案】①.so②.that
【詳解】句意:冰墩墩很受歡迎。真的很難買到。根據(jù)句意以及語境可知,將兩個(gè)句子
合并起來可以用so+adj/adv+that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwen
is...popular...itisreallyhardtogetone.“可知,本句中的“popular”受歡迎的,是形容詞,
它的前面需填so,其后需填that。故填so;that。
50.MarkoftenrodeabicycletoschoolwhenhetaughtEnglishinChina.
(保持基本句意不變)
MarkgotoschoolbybikewhenhetaughtEnglishinChina.
【答案】usedto
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)馬克在中國教英語的時(shí)候,他經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)校。與原句對比,少
often”經(jīng)常,常?!?根據(jù)"whenhetaughtEnglishinChina.”可知發(fā)生在過去,usedtodo
sth“過去常常做某事”符合語境。故填usedtoo
51.She'sbeentoldthatsomeAppsillegallycollectusers'personalinformation.(改為一般疑
問句)
beentoldthatsomeAppsillegallycollectusers5personalinformation?
【答案】Hasshe
【詳解】句意:她被告知一些應(yīng)用程序非法收集用戶的個(gè)人信息。分析題干“She,sbeen
told...”可知原句是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),變成一
般疑問句是將助動(dòng)詞“has”提前,主語不變。故填Hasshe。
52.MumaskedBillwhohadinvitedhimtoJenny'sbirthdayparty.(改為直接引語)
Mumasked,"WhotoJenny'sbirthdayparty,Bill?”
【答案】①.invited②.you
【詳解】句意:媽媽問Bill是誰邀請他參加Jenny的生日聚會(huì)。把間接引語改為直接引
語,說的話要用引號;間接引語的時(shí)態(tài)是過去完成時(shí)“hadinvited”,直接引語需用一般
過去時(shí)“invited“;間接引語中人稱代詞“him”需轉(zhuǎn)化成“you”。故填invited;you。
53.SpringinShanghaiisusuallywarmandcomfortable.(就劃線部分提問)
istheweatherinspringinShanghai?
【答案】①.What②.like
【詳解】句意:上海的春天通常是溫暖且舒適的。劃線部分是天氣狀況,提問天氣狀況
用固定句式Whatistheweatherlike“天氣怎么樣故填What;likeo
54.easily,without,giveup,having,don't,atry(連詞成句)
[答案[Don'teasilygiveupwithouthavingatry.##Don,tgiveupeasilywithouthavingatry.
【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知該句應(yīng)用陳述句的形式。分析所給單詞,助動(dòng)詞don,
t后接動(dòng)詞原形,即動(dòng)詞短語giveup,其前或其后可用副詞easily修飾,介詞without
位于動(dòng)詞短語前;固定短語haveatry“試一下、位于介詞后,動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式。故答
案為:Don'teasilygiveupwithouthavingatry./Don'tgiveupeasilywithouthavingatry.
五、閔行古美學(xué)校九下期中卷
52.MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet.(改為反意疑問句)
MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet,?
53.Tomfeltupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult.(改為一般疑問句)
Tomupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult?
54.Julia,sstayedwithahostfamilyinTokyoforon】year.(對劃線部分提問)
hasJuliastayedwithahostfamilyinTokyo?
55.Sometouristsdiscoveredanoldwatertownwithalonghistory.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Anoldwatertownwithalonghistorybysometourists.
56.Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagain.Shedidn'tmakeacomplaint.(保持句意基本
相同)
Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagainacomplaint.
57.Heaskedme,“Howdidyousolvethemathsproblemsoquickly?”(改為賓語從句)
Heaskedmesolvedthemathsproblemsoquickly.
59.tobeperfect,themovie,thedirector,inspecialeffects,wants(連詞成句)
52?58:didn'tthey;Didfeel;Howlong;wasdiscovered;insteadof;howI
Thedirectorwantsthemovietobeperfectinspecialeffects.
六、普陀九下期中卷
52.Myfriendknewsomethingaboutthecaraccident.(否定句)
Myfriendknowaboutthecaraccident.
53.TheworkershavejustfinishedtherepairofthetallbuildingneartheBund.(戈U線部分提
問)
theworkersfinishedneartheBund?
54.HowwillSimondothejobnext?Simonhasn'ttoldhisfriendsyet.(合并為一句)
Simonhasn'ttoldhisfriendsdothejobnext.
55.YesterdaymyfriendCharliesaidsorrytomebecausehebrokemyglasses.(保持句意基
本不變)
YesterdaymyfriendCharlietomebreakingmyglasses.
56.MyfriendTimhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishwriting.(改為反義疑問句)
MyfriendTimhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishwriting,?
57.Mrs.Whiteaskedme,“Haveyoufinisheddrawingthepicture?^^(改為賓語從句)
Mrs.WhiteaskedmeIfinisheddrawingthepicture.
58.how,lastnight,nobody,wasstolen,Jane's,knew,computer(連詞成句)
52.didn't,anything.53.Whathave54.howto.55.apologized,for.56.hasn'the
57,whether/if,had
58.NobodyknewhowJane'scomputerwasstolenlastnight.
七、松江九下期中卷
52.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)
usefulforustounderstandnewwords.
【答案】Dictionariesare
53.Theinventionofsmartphoneshaschangedtheworldinmanyways.(改為一般疑問句)
theinventionofsmartphonestheworldinmanyways?
【答案】Haschanged
【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)變一般疑問句,直接把has、have放句首即可。
54.ThatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringChristmas.(就劃線部分提問)
thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourists?
【答案】Whendoes
【解析】duringChristmas在圣誕節(jié)期間,可知表示時(shí)間用when提問。
55.DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients9lives.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Alotofpatients,livesbyDoctorWuMengchao.
[答案】weresaved
【解析】根據(jù)saved可知為一般過去時(shí),用was/weredoneby,lives表示生命,可數(shù)名詞
復(fù)數(shù)用were。
56.Thegirlwonderedwhereshewouldmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.(改為簡單句)
Thegirlwonderedmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.
【答案】whereto
【解析】whereshewouldmeet變簡單句:特殊疑問詞+todo即可,可知答案為whereto。
57.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?nFranklinaskedme.(改為賓語從
句)
Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.
【答案】howI
【解析】特殊疑問句變賓語從句,連接詞用自帶的特殊疑問詞。
58.Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.(改為否定句)
Mydeskmateanybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.
[答案]didn'tborrow
八、徐匯九下期中卷
52.BothEmmerandhersisterlikethesongsbythatsinger.(改為否定句)
Emmernorhersisterthesongsbythatsinger.
53.Angelastartedanewhobbyaftersheretired.(保持句意基本不變)
Angelaanewhobbyaftersheretired.
54.Therestaurantsellsfoodanddrinkstochildrenatnoon.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Foodanddrinkstochildrenintherestaurantatnoon.
55.Theybuiltthenewfactorytodealwiththurubbish.(對劃線部分提問)
didtheybuildthenewfactory?
56.Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkquicklyatweekendssothathecanplaycomputergames.
(改為簡單句)
Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkquicklyatweekendstoplaycomputer
games.
57.Martinaskedhisfriend,"Areyoufreetonight?"(改為間接引語)
Martinaskedhisfriendhefreethatnight.
58.2,000people,hold,it,canhardly,thehall,sosmallthat,is,(連詞成句)
52.Neitherlikes53.takeup54,aresold55.Whatfbr56.inorder/soas57.if/whetherwas
58.Thehailissosmallthatitcanhardlyhold2000people.
九、靜安民立中學(xué)九下期中卷
61.Scientistsstillhavenoideahowtosolvetheseriousproblem.(保持句意不變)
Scientistsstillhavenoideahowtotheseriousproblem
62.Thereisaplateof叩piesonthetable.(改為反義疑問句)
Thereisaplateofapplesonthetable,?
63.MrSmithwroteatruestoryabouthisholidayinChina.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
AtruestorybyMrSmithabouthisholidayinChina.
64.T
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