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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我把家里和辦公室的電話號(hào)碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
32.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
33.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。
34.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
35.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
36.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
37.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?
B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。
A:哦,你對(duì)哪方面的工作感興趣?
B:我想找個(gè)當(dāng)編輯的工作。
A:我有個(gè)朋友在報(bào)社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。
38.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
39.(面對(duì)艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
40.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
42.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
43.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
44.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
47.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
48.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
49.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
50.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
52.
第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
53.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
54._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
55.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
56.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
57.
58.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
59.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmusic?
A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.
62.
Nowahusbandprobably______.
A.playsagreaterpartinlookingafterthechildren
B.helpshiswifebydoingmostofthehousework
C.feelsdissatisfiedwithhispartinthefamily
D.takesapart-timejobsothathecanbemorehelpfulathome
63.
Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.theuseofman-madematerialshashadharmfuleffectsonthemoderncivilization
B.pollutionhasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblemwhichisthreateningthesurvivalofhumanbeings
C.ourtechnologicalachievementshavegrownrapidlyinthelasttwentyyears
D.weshouldnotmakeincreasingindustrializationourchiefaim
64.
______canbeagoodtitleforthispassage.
A.TraditionalHolidays
B.ThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival
C.ThanksgivingSplendidMeal
D.HistoryofThanksgiving
65.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?
A.Thehumorous'story.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.
66.InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingU.S.minority(少數(shù)民族).Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation'sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasemerging.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation'sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationsabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.
MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.
Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreedssuccess,suchidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.
BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracial(種族的)image.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrants(移民)werethevictimsofsocialisolation.Indeed,itwasnotuntill952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.
Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
67.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby_____.
A.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer
B.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem
C.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality
D.askingpolitelytochangetheitem
68.
Whichofthefollowingmaybestdescribethewriter'sstyle.inwritingthepassage?
A.Humorous.
B.Light-hearted.
C.Factualandinformative.
D.Informalandcareless.
69.LastweekMr.Hill______.A.A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
70.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
5.B
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
10.B
11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
12.B
13.C
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.A
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
18.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
21.B
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
26.A
27.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
28.A
29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
30.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
31.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
32.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
33.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
34.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
35.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
36.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
37.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
38.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
39.Facedwithadifficulttask
40.Itwasagreatpitythat
41.implied
42.competition
43.enabled
44.horrified
45.handful
46.booking
47.familiar
48.strength
49.suspicion
50.acceptable
51.A
52.Dsuggest后必須接動(dòng)名詞。A.go是動(dòng)詞原形;B.togo是不定式,兩者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后沒有主語,也不符合。
53.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞通常用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
54.B
55.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,是固定用法。
56.A本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——
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