2021屆陜西省部分市高三英語三模試題分類匯編完形填空

陜西省部分市2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語三模試題分類匯編完形填空陜西省安康市2021屆高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量聯(lián)考英語試題第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasearlyinthemorningwhenpeopleheardunusualnoise.Theyhadnochoicebutto____21____toseewhatitwas.Theworkers____22____theParnuRivercautiouslyto____23____thestrangenoisetheyoverheard.Itwasnotuntiltheywereabout100yardsoutthattheycould____24____whatitwas.Itturnedoutthattherewasa____25____animal.Theanimalmakingthenoiseseemedtobea“dog”!Theyrealized____26____this“dog”wasintroubleandthingscouldgetmore____27____iftheydidn’thelpintime.Likeanyotherpersonwitha____28____,themendashedtothehelpless“dog”.Theyjumpedintothefreezingwaterand____29____asfastastheycouldtowardsthe“dog”.Uponrescuingthe“dog”,themenquickly____30____theanimalinathickblankettoprovidesomemuch-needed____31____.Themenphonedtheirlocalanimalhospital,andthentheywere____32____thattheyshouldtakeitthereasquicklyaspossible,sothat’swhattheydid.Thewholetimethere,theanimaldidn’t____33____atall.Infact,itsleptallthewaysilentlythere.Unfortunately,thevetsfeltconfusedanddidn’t____34____knowwhattheyhadontheirhands.Sotheyphonedalocalhunter.Thankfully,thehunterhurrieddowntothe____35____andrecognizedexactlyitasawolftheyendedupsaving!Sureenough,thewolfbegantoreturntoits____36____waysthemomentitstartedtorecover.Itwasaone-year-oldwolf.The____37____arrivedforthewolftogobackhome,Whenthey____38____thecage,itwalkedforwardslowlyandlookedbackseveraltimes.Notuntiltheywaveddiditflylikea(n)____39____fromthestringandthendisappearedintothe____40____.21.A.growup B.takeaction C.breakup D.takecharge22.A.preserved B.crossed C.approached D.narrowed23.A.explore B.lessen C.make D.delete24.A.call B.sustain C.hold D.tell25.A.drowning B.sleeping C.cheering D.diving26.A.instantly B.briefly C.occasionally D.sincerely27.A.appropriate B.favorable C.punctual D.awful28.A.mission B.heart C.fantasy D.motto29.A.sprang B.fled C.swam D.bounced30.A.attracted B.wrapped C.hid D.tidied31.A.energy B.freedom C.treatment D.warmth32.A.warned B.informed C.encouraged D.declined33.A.emerge B.suffer C.move D.function34.A.ever B.intentionally C.even D.generally35.A.scene B.river C.yard D.farmland36.A.particular B.extreme C.passive D.natural37.A.time B.difficulty C.fate D.danger38.A.destroyed B.balanced C.opened D.expanded39.A.needle B.arrow C.sign D.image40.A.hospital B.crowd C.zoo D.wilderness陜西省榆林市2021屆高考模擬第三次測試（三模）英語試題第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasdeterminedtodosomeshoppingformyfatheryesterday.Ihadotherplans,butheneededsomeclothesbadly.Thosethingsdo___21___,butsometimeshegivessomeofthemawaynotbecausetheyareragged,butbecauseheoftendoesn't___22___theyarehis.It'snotunusualthatsomerecentlyboughtclothesarerejectedbyhim.So,I,ashisbelovedson,wenttothe___23___store.Enteringthestore,I___24___akindyoungwoman,who___25___inthemen'sclothingarea.SheaskedwhetherIwould___26___someclothes.However,Iresponded,“ChancesarethatIhaveto___27___myfather'sclothesasheisillandoftendoesn't___28___newthingsatall.”Itwastobethestartofavery___29___conversation.Shesaidmydad____30____alotlikeherfatheraboutthedislikeofsomething____31____andthatherfatherwasina(n)____32____centerforthosewithearlydementia(癡呆癥).Ithentoldherthatdementiawaswhatmydadhad____33____,buttheillnesswasfoundlateandwassevere.Hewas91,andwasinanursinghome.Instead,shesaidherfather’ssymptomwasfound____34____,somedicationswerehelpinghim.Wehadanimmediate____35____ofcaringandunderstanding.She____36____outseveralreallynicethingsformyfather.Atlast,shepromisedme,“Ifyourfatherwasn't____37____withanyclothes,____38____theshoeswechose,justbringthembacktomeandI'lltrytodealwiththem.”Iwasmoved.Wesharedourloveforour____39____.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Thefishknowsthekindnessofwater,whichisthesourceofhappiness.”Andwegaveeachother____40____ofcaring,loveandconnection.21.A.falldown B.dieoff C.wearout D.comeout22.A.ignore B.emphasize C.want D.remember23.A.grocery B.clothing C.repair D.pet24.A.respected B.approached C.recognized D.praised25.A.worked B.tricked C.rested D.shopped26.A.purchase B.recall C.make D.clarify27.A.order B.buy C.return D.favour28.A.pack B.design C.check D.like29.A.impolite B.caring C.remote D.contradictory30.A.sounded B.achieved C.looked D.minded31.A.ragged B.shallow C.horrible D.new32.A.administration B.business C.recovery D.entertainment33.A.atonce B.inturn C.soon. D.aswell34.A.equally B.timely C.accidentally D.severely35.A.condition B.position C.connection D.knowledge36.A.picked B.handed C.put D.let37.A.stubborn B.upset C.annoyed D.content38.A.then B.even C.finally D.accordingly39.A.mottoes B.things C.fathers D.doctors40.A.blessings B.ideas C.mottoes D.targets陜西省寶雞市2021屆高三模擬檢測（三）英語試題第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。RunninghasbeenpartofmylifesinceItookmyfirstcautiousstepsaboutdecadesago.Runningnotonlybecamemyexercise,italsobrought___21___tomybody,mindandspirit.Oneday,Iwokeupina___22___bedtodiscoverthat12dayspriorIhadalmostdiedandnearly___23___myleginanaccident.Mydoctorsweren'tsureifIwouldever___24___again.Ireplayedmemoriesoftoughrunsduringmy___25___,especiallywhendoingthousandsoftoecurls,kneebendsandlegliftsin___26___treatment.Idon'tremembermyfirststepsatagetwo,butI'llnever___27___myfirststepsatagethirty-eight.Mydoctorsandexperts___28___withme,buttoldmethat___29___wasathingofmypast.Itriedto____30____that,butmydecadesofrunninghadtaughtmethatourbodiesare____31____thanwerealize.Iwalked____32____.Ididstretches.Iwalkedsomemore.Stepbystep,mybody____33____strongeruntilIwasarunneragain.Completingwellatthe____34____half-marathonwasimportanttome,soI____35____thenecessaryplantodothat.Itwasonedeterminedstep____36____another.Islowlyreplayedtheendlesshoursof____37____Ihaddone,remindingmyselfthatIhad____38____throughwiththat,soIcouldpushthroughwiththisrun.AndIreally____39____it!AsIdidthat,IwasamazedbyhowIbenefitfrom____40____.Thewillpowerthatrunningrequiresbalancedintootherareasoflife:fromowningabusinesstotendingflowergardenstoparenting.21.A.information B.relaxation C.difference D.health22.A.hospital B.market C.hotel D.river23.A.gained B.made C.suffered D.lost24.A.talk B.walk C.jump D.work25.A.operation B.development C.recovery D.growth26.A.physical B.reasonable C.chemical D.mental27.A.remember B.forget C.repeat D.continue28.A.cried B.smiled C.gestured D.cheered29.A.dancing B.jumping C.running D.walking30.A.stand B.accept C.discuss D.share31.A.healthier B.younger C.stronger D.older32.A.quickly B.completely C.recently D.regularly33.A.remained B.grew C.kept D.moved34.A.upcoming B.convincing C.warning D.opening35.A.supported B.followed C.admired D.respected36.A.before B.by C.after D.from37.A.practice B.research C.exercise D.treatment38.A.pushed B.looked C.broke D.pulled39.A.did B.got C.had D.made40.A.willpower B.behavior C.exploration D.confidence陜西省咸陽市2021屆高三高考模擬檢測（三）英語試題第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ItwasBarton'sthirdSundayvolunteeringattheretirementhome(養(yǎng)老院).Hehadthoughtitwouldbeagoodwayto.___41___.Whileonashortbreak,Bartontookawalkthroughthe___42___.Therehesawmanyelderlysittingonbenches,___43___togetherjoyfully.Crossingthecourtyard,he___44___amansittingaloneatatablewithachessboard(棋盤)infrontofhim.Bartonwatchedwith___45___asthemanstaredatthepieces(棋子),___46___themanddidthesamefromtheothersideofthe___47___.EachSunday,Bartonwouldseethemandoingthe___48___thing.Whileeveryoneelsetalkedwithoneanotherorhappily____49___,themanwouldsit,slightlyhunched(弓背)over,andscratchhischin.Hiseyes___50___cameoffthechessboard.OneSunday,Bartonwenttothegardenonhisbreak,___51___toseethemanathisnormalspot.Buthewasn'tthere.ItwasFather'sDay,andthereweremany___52___attheretirementhome.Theyhadjoyfulfamily___53___,enjoyingeachother'scompany.Bartonshruggedandthoughtthemanmustbebusywithhisfamily.Thatafternoon,Bartonwasmoppingthehallways___54___hehappenedtopassbytheman'sroom.Thedoorwasslightly___55___,andhecouldseethemansittinginachairnexttothewindow,glaringoutatthecourtyard.Barton___56___lightlyandaskedtocomein.Theman___57___.Bartonsawacollectionofframed(放在框中的)photographsonthebedsidetable.“Arethoseyour___58___?”heasked.“Yes,they'reall___59___andlivefaraway.Theyhavetheirownkidsnow.”hereplied.Barton,notwantingthemantofeellonelyon___60___,stayedtoplaychesswithhim.41.A.giveback B.takeback C.driveback D.turnback42.A.chess B.garden C.home D.window43.A.working B.arguing C.chatting D.mopping44.A.prevented B.watched C.allowed D.noticed45.A.curiosity B.anger C.satisfaction D.joy46.A.exchanged B.threw C.moved D.removed47.A.way B.courtyard C.chessboard D.bench48.A.special B.interesting C.wrong D.same49.A.carriedon B.carriedaway C.carriedoff D.carriedout50.A.eventually B.constantly C.gradually D.rarely51.A.planning B.expecting C.happening D.intending52.A.visitors B.games C.performances D.pieces53.A.photos B.feasts C.gatherings D.activities54.A.after B.before C.when D.while55.A.broken B.tight C.twisted D.open56.A.touched B.checked C.pushed D.knocked57.A.unmoved B.refused C.hesitated D.nodded58.A.children B.neighbors C.pets D.relatives59.A.useless B.grown C.lost D.distant60.A.hisbirthday B.holiday C.Father'sDay D.Christmas陜西省2021屆高三下學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量檢測英語試題第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfatherisaveryhard-workingperson.He____21____educationinpeople'slife.Beingateacherbyprofession,hetriedtoconcentrateallhiseffortsonhelpinghis____22____succeed.Thisinspiredmetofollowhis____23____byworkinghardinschool.Healso____24____metokeepon____25____,tellingmethattheskywasthelimit.Myfathershowsrespectforothers.Allthroughmylife,Ihaveseenmyfathersettledisputes(爭論)____26____.Thishastaughtmetheimportanceofacceptingotherpeople's____27____andseekinghelpintimesof____28____.Beingamodestanddown-to-earthperson,myfatherensured(確保)thatIwaslikehim.Iwas____29____toswallowmy____30____wheneversuccessknocksonthedoor.Instead,____31____pastsuccessesandworkingevenharderishismotto.Thewordlovesoundssmallbutfewpeople____32____whatitreallymeanstoloveItisatrait(品質(zhì))thatmyfatherhadand____33____possesses.Ithasenabledmetospreadmy____34____toallwhoassociatewithmeinonewayoranother.Ibelieveindoingthings____35____andfastinlife.ThisissomethingthatI____36____myfather.Irememberhis____37____saying,"Theearlybirdcatchestheworm."Thissayinghas____38____metobewhatIamandwhereIamtoday.____39____theenthusiasmtoaccomplishthingsearlyinlife,Iwasableto____40____bothmyO-LevelandA-Leveleducationatthemostappropriatetimes.Indeed,!cansaythatitismyfatherwhohasmademewhatIamtoday.21.A.values B.needs C.receives D.affords22.A.colleagues B.students C.neighbors D.teachers23.A.example B.argument C.order D.plan24.A.invited B.challenged C.begged D.encouraged25.A.playing B.enjoying C.trying D.sharing26.A.anxiously B.casually C.secretly D.calmly27.A.apology B.disagreement C.success D.disappearance28.A.change B.danger C.peace D.difficulty29.A.observed B.allowed C.taught D.paid30.A.fear B.anger C.pride D.surprise31.A.forgetting B.achieving C.celebrating D.experiencing32.A.believe B.understand C.predict D.decide33.A.seldom B.just C.never D.still34.A.love B.knowledge C.message D.dream35.A.alone B.again C.early D.simply36.A.reliedon B.learntfrom C.referredto D.preparedfor37.A.famous B.similar C.strange D.favorite38.A.told B.wanted C.helped D.asked39.A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Exceptfor D.Asfor40.A.review B.finish C.finance D.apply答案：陜西省安康市2021屆高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量聯(lián)考英語試題【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.A27.D28.B29.C30.B31.D32.B33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.C39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述工人們救助一只狼的故事?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們別無選擇，只能采取行動，去看看是什么。A.growup長大；B.takeaction采取行動，開始；C.breakup分手；D.takecharge掌管，負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)“toseewhatitwas”可知，此處指人們采取行動，看看怎么回事。故選B項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：工人們小心翼翼地走近Parnu河，探查他們聽到的奇怪聲音。A.preserved保護(hù)；B.crossed穿越，橫渡；C.approached接近，靠近；D.narrowed使縮小，壓縮。根據(jù)下文“Itwasnotuntiltheywereabout100yardsoutthat…(直到他們還有大約100碼遠(yuǎn)時……)”可知，工人們小心翼翼地接近Parnu河。故選C項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：工人們小心翼翼地走近Parnu河，探查他們聽到的奇怪聲音。A.explore探索，探查；B.lessen減少，減弱；C.make制造；D.delete刪除，根據(jù)上文“toseewhatitwas”可知，人們探查奇怪的聲音是什么，故選A項(xiàng)。【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：直到他們走到大約100碼遠(yuǎn)的地方，他們才知道那是什么。A.call喊叫，打電話；B.sustain維持；C.hold持有，抓?。籇.tell說，辨別。根據(jù)下文“Itturnedoutthattherewasa____5____animal.”可知，此處指他們走近才辨別出是一只溺水的動物，故選D項(xiàng)。【25題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：原來那兒有一只溺水的動物。A.drowning溺水的；B.sleeping睡著的；C.cheering令人振奮的；D.diving潛水的。根據(jù)下一段中“this‘dog’wasintrouble(這只狗遇上麻煩了)”及下文內(nèi)容可知，有一只在水里掙扎快要溺亡的“狗”。故選A項(xiàng)。【26題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們立刻意識到這只“狗”有麻煩了，如果他們不及時幫助，事情會變得更糟。A.instantly立即；B.briefly簡短地；C.occasionally偶爾；D.sincerely真誠地。根據(jù)“thingscouldgetmore____7____iftheydidn’thelpintime”可知，他們立即意識到情況很嚴(yán)重。故選A項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們立刻意識到這只“狗”有麻煩了，如果他們不及時幫助，事情會變得更糟。A.appropriate合適的；B.favorable有利的，贊成的；C.punctual準(zhǔn)時的；D.awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“this‘dog’wasintrouble”及空后的“iftheydidn’thelpintime.”可知，“狗”遇上了麻煩，如果不幫助它，事情會更糟糕。故選D項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就像其他有愛心的人一樣，這些人沖向這條無助的“狗”。A.mission任務(wù)；B.heart心，愛心；C.fantasy幻想；D.motto座右銘。根據(jù)“themendashedtothehelpless‘dog’”可知，此處指像其他有愛心的人一樣，這些人去救這只“狗”，故選B項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們跳進(jìn)冰冷的水里，以最快的速度向“狗”游去。A.sprang跳；B.fled逃跑；C.swam游泳；D.bounced彈起。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedintothefreezingwater”可知，他們跳進(jìn)水里向“狗”游去，故選C項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在救出這只“狗”后，兩名男子迅速用厚毯子將它包裹起來，為它提供急需的溫暖。A.attracted吸引；B.wrapped包，裹；C.hid躲藏；D.tidied使整潔，整理。根據(jù)“inathickblanket”可知，他們用厚毯子把“狗“包裹住，故選B項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在救出這只“狗”后，兩名男子迅速用厚毯子將它包裹起來，為它提供急需的溫暖。A.energy精力；B.freedom自由；C.treatment治療；D.warmth溫暖。用厚毯子包裹住“狗”，是讓它暖和一點(diǎn)。故選D項(xiàng)。32題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們打電話給當(dāng)?shù)氐膭游镝t(yī)院，然后被告知應(yīng)該盡快把它送到那里，所以他們就照做了。A.warned警告；B.informed通知，告知；C.encouraged鼓勵；D.declined下降。根據(jù)“sothat’swhattheydid”及語境可知，此處指動物醫(yī)院告訴他們盡快把“狗”送進(jìn)醫(yī)院。故選B項(xiàng)。【33題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在那里的整個過程中，這只動物都一動不動。A.emerge出現(xiàn)；B.suffer遭受；C.move移動；D.function運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)下文“Infact,itsleptallthewaysilentlythere.(事實(shí)上，它一直在那里靜靜地睡著)”可知，那只動物一動不動。故選C項(xiàng)。【34題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，獸醫(yī)們感到困惑，甚至不知道他們手里拿的是什么。A.ever曾經(jīng)；B.intentionally故意地；C.even甚至；D.generally大概，通常。此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，表示獸醫(yī)感到困惑，甚至不知道他們手里是什么動物。故選C項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：謝天謝地，獵人急忙趕到現(xiàn)場，認(rèn)出他們最后救下的是狼！A.scene事發(fā)地，現(xiàn)場；B.river河流；C.yard院子；D.farmland農(nóng)田。根據(jù)“recognizedexactlyitasawolftheyendedupsaving”可知，獵人趕到現(xiàn)場，認(rèn)出那是一只狼。故選A項(xiàng)。【36題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：果不其然，這只狼在開始恢復(fù)的那一刻就開始恢復(fù)了它的本性。A.particular特別的；B.extreme極端的；C.passive被動的；D.natural天生的，本能的。結(jié)合語境可知，此處指狼一醒過來就恢復(fù)了本性。故選D項(xiàng)。【37題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：狼回家的時間到了。A.time時間；B.difficulty困難；C.fate命運(yùn)；D.danger危險。根據(jù)下文打開籠子讓狼回歸大自然可知，此處指狼回家的時間到了。故選A項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們打開籠子時，它慢慢地向前走了幾次，還回頭看了幾次。A.destroyed毀壞；B.balanced保持平衡；C.opened打開；D.expanded擴(kuò)大。根據(jù)“itwalkedforwardslowly”可知，他們打開籠子，狼慢慢向前走。故選C項(xiàng)。【39題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：直到他們揮手，它才像箭一樣從弦上飛走，然后消失在荒野中。A.needle針；B.arrow箭；C.sign標(biāo)志；D.image圖片，形象。根據(jù)“fromthestring”可知，此處指狼就像離了弦的箭，故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：直到他們揮手，它才像箭一樣從弦上飛走，然后消失在荒野中。A.hospital醫(yī)院；B.crowd人群；C.zoo動物園；D.wilderness荒野。根據(jù)語境可知，他們是把狼放歸野外，所以此處指消失在荒野中。故選D項(xiàng)。陜西省榆林市2021屆高考模擬第三次測試（三模）英語試題【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.B25.A26.A27.C28.D29.B30.A31.D32.C33.D34.B35.C36.A37.D38.B39.C40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者去為父親買衣服，遇到了父親同樣患有癡呆癥的售貨員，他們分享了彼此對父親的愛。【21題詳解】考查動詞詞組詞義辨析。句意：那些東西確實(shí)很破舊，但有時他會把其中一些送人，不是因?yàn)樗鼈兤婆f，而是因?yàn)樗?jīng)常不記得它們是他的。A.falldown跌倒；B.dieoff相繼死去；C.wearout磨損；破舊；D.comeout出版，開花。根據(jù)“butsometimeshegivessomeofthemawaynotbecausetheyareragged,”可知，父親的有些衣服已經(jīng)舊了。故選C。【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那些東西確實(shí)很破舊，但有時他會把其中一些送人，不是因?yàn)樗鼈兤婆f，而是因?yàn)樗?jīng)常不記得它們是他的。A.ignore忽視；B.emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)；C.want想要；D.remember記住。根據(jù)后文“Ithentoldherthatdementiawaswhatmydadhad___13___,buttheillnesswasfoundlateandwassevere.”提到父親患有健忘癥，因此此時應(yīng)當(dāng)是父親忘了有些衣服是他自己的。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：于是，我，作為他心愛的兒子，去了服裝店。A.grocery雜貨；B.clothing衣服；C.repair修理；D.pet寵物。根據(jù)上文“Iwasdeterminedtodosomeshoppingformyfatheryesterday.Ihadotherplans,butheneededsomeclothesbadly.”可知，昨天作者決定給父親買點(diǎn)衣服，說明是去衣服店。故選B。【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：走進(jìn)商店，我走近一位善良的年輕女士，她在男裝部工作。A.respected尊重；B.approached靠近；C.recognized意識，認(rèn)出；D.praised贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)上文提到作者要為父親買衣服和空后“akindyoungwoman”可知，作者靠近一個買男裝的女服務(wù)員。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：走進(jìn)商店，我走近一位善良的年輕女士，她在男裝部工作。A.worked工作；B.tricked欺騙；C.rested休息；D.shopped購物。根據(jù)空后“inthemen'sclothingarea”可知，這位女士在男裝區(qū)工作。故選A。【26題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她問我是否要買些衣服。A.purchase購買；B.recall回憶；C.make制作；D.shopped購物。根據(jù)上文“Iwasdeterminedtodosomeshoppingformyfatheryesterday.”可知，昨天作者決定給父親買點(diǎn)衣服。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我回答說：“可能我會把給父親買的衣服退了，因?yàn)樗×耍医?jīng)常不喜歡新東西。”A.order下單；B.buy購買；C.return返還；D.favour支持。根據(jù)上文“It'snotunusualthatsomenewclothesarerejectedbyhim.”可知，一些新衣服被他拒絕并不罕見，所以作者事先告訴銷售員他有可能會把即將購買的衣服退了。故選C。【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，我回答說：“可能我會把給父親買的衣服退了，因?yàn)樗×耍医?jīng)常不喜歡新東西。”A.pack包裝；B.design設(shè)計；C.check檢查；D.like喜歡。根據(jù)“asheisill”和下文“Shesaidmydad___10___alotlikeherfatheraboutthedislikeofsomething___11___”可知，因?yàn)楦赣H得老年癡呆癥了，所以有可能不喜歡那些新衣服。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一場充滿關(guān)愛的對話的開始。A.impolite無禮貌的；B.caring關(guān)懷的；C.remote遙遠(yuǎn)的；D.contradictory矛盾的。根據(jù)下文“Wehadanimmediate___15___ofcaringandunderstanding.”可知，我們有一種關(guān)心和理解的直接聯(lián)系，說明她考慮問題非常周到。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她說，我的父親聽起來很像她的父親，不喜歡新事物，她的父親在早期癡呆癥患者康復(fù)中心。A.sounded聽起來；B.achieved實(shí)現(xiàn)；C.looked看；D.minded介意。根據(jù)后文“Instead,shesaidherfatherssymptomwasfound___14___,somedicationswerehelpinghim.”可知，她父親的癥狀被及時發(fā)現(xiàn)，所以藥物對他有幫助，說明作者父親的癥狀聽起來和她父親的一樣。故選A。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她說，我的父親聽起來很像她的父親，不喜歡新事物，她的父親在早期癡呆癥患者康復(fù)中心。A.ragged衣衫襤褸的；B.shallow淺的；C.horrible可怕的；D.new新的。根據(jù)前文“It'snotunusualthatsomerecentlyboughtclothesarerejectedbyhim.”可知，一些新衣服被他拒絕并不罕見。說明兩位父親都討厭新的東西。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她說，我的父親聽起來很像她的父親，不喜歡新事物，她的父親在早期癡呆癥患者康復(fù)中心。A.administration實(shí)施；B.business生意；C.recovery恢復(fù)；D.entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)下文“somedicationswerehelpinghim.”可知，藥物對他有幫助，所以她父親正在康復(fù)。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查短語詞義辨析。句意：然后我告訴她，我父親也患有癡呆癥，但這種病發(fā)現(xiàn)得晚，而且很嚴(yán)重。A.atonce立刻；B.inturn輪流；C.soon等等；D.aswell也。根據(jù)“buttheillnesswasfoundlateandwassevere.”可知，但是這種病發(fā)現(xiàn)得晚，而且很嚴(yán)重,說明作者的父親也得了癡呆癥。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但她說，父親的癥狀是及時發(fā)現(xiàn)的，所以藥物對他有幫助。A.equally平等地；B.timely及時地；C.accidentally偶然地；D.severely嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)“somedicationswerehelpinghim.”可知，藥物對他有幫助，說明她父親的癥狀被及時發(fā)現(xiàn)，并且呼應(yīng)上文的late。故選B。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們立刻產(chǎn)生了關(guān)心和理解的聯(lián)系。A.condition條件；B.position位置；C.connection聯(lián)系；D.knowledge知識。根據(jù)空后“caringandunderstanding”可知，作者與售貨員有一種關(guān)心和理解的直接聯(lián)系。故選C。【36題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她為我父親挑選了幾件非常好的東西。A.picked撿，挑選；B.handed遞；C.put放；D.let讓。根據(jù)“theshoeswechose,”可知，服務(wù)員挑出了作者父親可能喜歡的衣服。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，她向我保證：“如果你父親對任何衣服都不滿意，哪怕是我們選的鞋子，就把它們帶回來給我，我會設(shè)法處理的?！盇.stubborn頑固的；B.upset心煩的；C.annoyed惱怒的；D.content滿足的。根據(jù)“justbringthembacktomeandI'lltrytodealwiththem.”可知，如果作者父親對這些衣服不滿意的話，把它們帶回來給她，她會努力處理這些衣服的。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，她向我保證：“如果你父親對任何衣服都不滿意，哪怕是我們選的鞋子，就把它們帶回來給我，我會設(shè)法處理的。”A.then那時；B.even甚至；C.finally終于；D.accordingly因此。根據(jù)“Ifyourfatherwasn't___17___withanyclothes,”可知，作者父親不滿足于任何衣服，甚至是挑選的鞋子,是層次遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。故選B。【39題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們分享了對父親的愛。A.mottoes座右銘；B.things事情；C.fathers父親；D.doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文可知，作者與服務(wù)員分享了對父親的愛。故選C。【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們給彼此關(guān)懷、愛和聯(lián)系的祝福。A.blessings祝福；B.ideas想法；C.mottoes座右銘；D.targets目標(biāo)。根據(jù)“caring、love與connection”可知，這些都是祝福的詞。故選A。陜西省寶雞市2021屆高三模擬檢測（三）英語試題【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.B25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.B31.C32.D33.B34.A35.B36.C37.D38.A39.D40.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了跑步曾經(jīng)是作者生活的一部分，直到作者因?yàn)橐淮问鹿什铧c(diǎn)失去了腿，醫(yī)生也不確定作者還能否走路，經(jīng)過理療作者終于邁出了第一步，醫(yī)生和專家卻說作者無法再跑步了。作者憑借自己的跑步經(jīng)歷認(rèn)為身體遠(yuǎn)比我們認(rèn)為的要強(qiáng)壯，最終作者通過訓(xùn)練和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力完成了半程馬拉松?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：跑步不僅成為了我的運(yùn)動，也給我的身體、心靈和精神帶來了放松。A.information信息；B.relaxation放松；C.difference差異；D.health健康。根據(jù)后文“tomybody,mindandspirit”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知跑步給作者的身體、心靈和精神帶來了放松，relaxation最符合語境。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，我在醫(yī)院的病床上醒來，發(fā)現(xiàn)12天前我差點(diǎn)死掉，在一次事故中差點(diǎn)失去了我的腿。A.hospital醫(yī)院；B.market市場；C.hotel旅館；D.river河流。根據(jù)后文“Mydoctors”可知作者在醫(yī)院醒來。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，我在醫(yī)院的病床上醒來，發(fā)現(xiàn)12天前我差點(diǎn)死掉，在一次事故中差點(diǎn)失去了我的腿。A.gained獲得；B.made制作；C.suffered遭受；D.lost失去。根據(jù)后文“myleginanaccident”以及作者進(jìn)行腿的恢復(fù)訓(xùn)練，可知作者差點(diǎn)在事故中失去了自己的腿。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的醫(yī)生不確定我是否還能走路。A.talk談話；B.walk走路；C.jump跳躍；D.work工作。上文提到作者在事故中失去了自己的腿，所以醫(yī)生不確定作者是否還能走路了，后文進(jìn)行恢復(fù)訓(xùn)練也能說明作者的行走能力受到了影響。故選B。【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在恢復(fù)過程中，我回憶了那些艱難的跑步，特別是在物理治療中做了成千上萬次的腳趾彎曲、膝蓋彎曲和抬腿運(yùn)動。A.operation手術(shù)；B.development發(fā)展；C.recovery恢復(fù)；D.growth生長。根據(jù)后文“especiallywhendoingthousandsoftoecurls,kneebendsandlegliftsin”可知作者進(jìn)行了成千上萬次的腳趾彎曲、膝蓋彎曲和抬腿運(yùn)動，是為了恢復(fù)自己的行走能力。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在恢復(fù)過程中，我回憶了那些艱難的跑步，特別是在物理治療中做了成千上萬次的腳趾彎曲、膝蓋彎曲和抬腿運(yùn)動。A.physical物理的；B.reasonable合理的；C.chemical化學(xué)的；D.mental精神的。根據(jù)上文“especiallywhendoingthousandsoftoecurls,kneebendsandleglifts”可知腳趾彎曲、膝蓋彎曲和抬腿運(yùn)動這些是物理治療，故選A。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不記得我兩歲時邁出的第一步，但我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我38歲時邁出的第一步。A.remember記得；B.forget忘記；C.repeat重復(fù)；D.continue繼續(xù)。結(jié)合前后文“Idon'tremembermyfirststepsatagetwo,butI'llnever…myfirststepsatagethirty-eight”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明作者可能不記得自己剛學(xué)會走路時邁出的第一步，但是永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記38歲時邁出的第一步。故選B。【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的醫(yī)生和專家都為我歡呼，但都告訴我跑步已經(jīng)是過去的事了。A.cried哭泣；B.smiled微笑；C.gestured做手勢；D.cheered歡呼。根據(jù)上文“myfirststepsatagethirty-eight”可知作者通過恢復(fù)訓(xùn)練，在38歲邁出了第一步，所以醫(yī)生和專家都為作者歡呼。故選D。【29題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的醫(yī)生和專家都為我歡呼，但都告訴我跑步已經(jīng)是過去的事了。A.dancing跳舞；B.jumping跳躍；C.running跑步；D.walking散步。根據(jù)后文“untilIwasarunneragain”作者通過努力再次跑步，可推測醫(yī)生和專家都說作者無法再進(jìn)行跑步了，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著接受這個事實(shí)，但是我?guī)资甑呐懿浇?jīng)歷告訴我，我們的身體比我們意識到的要強(qiáng)壯。A.stand站立；B.accept接受；C.discuss討論；D.share分享。后文that指的是醫(yī)生和專家說作者無法再跑步這件事，作者試著接受這一事實(shí)，accept符合語境。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著接受這個事實(shí)，但是我?guī)资甑呐懿浇?jīng)歷告訴我，我們的身體比我們意識到的要強(qiáng)壯。A.healthier更健康的；B.younger更年輕的；C.stronger更強(qiáng)大的；D.older更老的。呼應(yīng)后文“strongeruntilIwasarunneragain”指作者認(rèn)為身體比意識的更加強(qiáng)壯。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我經(jīng)常走。A.quickly快速地；B.completely完全；C.recently最近；D.regularly定期地，經(jīng)常地。根據(jù)后文“Ididstretches.Iwalkedsomemore.Stepbystep”可知作者通過頻繁走路來恢復(fù)自己的運(yùn)動能力。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一步一步地，我的身體變得越來越強(qiáng)壯，直到我再次成為一名跑步者。A.remained保持；B.grew成長，變得；C.kept保持；D.moved移動。根據(jù)后文“strongeruntilIwasarunneragain”可知作者的身體變得越來越強(qiáng)壯了，再次成為了一名跑步者。故選B。【34題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：完成即將到來的半程馬拉松對我來說很重要，所以我遵循必要的計劃。A.upcoming即將來臨的；B.convincing令人信服的；C.warning警告的；D.opening開始的。結(jié)合后文“Islowlyreplayedtheendlesshoursof”作者再次重復(fù)自己的治療過程，可推測半程馬拉松即將到來，作者在為此做好準(zhǔn)備。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：完成即將到來的半程馬拉松對我來說很重要，所以我遵循必要的計劃。A.supported支持；B.followed跟著，遵循；C.admired欽佩；D.respected尊重。根據(jù)后文“thenecessaryplantodothat”可知指遵循必要的計劃，應(yīng)用follow。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一個又一個堅(jiān)定的步子。A.before在……之前；B.by借助；C.after在……之后；D.from來自。根據(jù)前后文“Itwasonedeterminedstep…another”可知，表示“一個又一個”短語為oneafteranother。故選C。【37題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我慢慢地重復(fù)了我做過的那些漫長的治療，提醒自己我已經(jīng)完成了，所以我可以完成這次跑步。A.practice實(shí)踐；B.research研究；C.exercise鍛煉；D.treatment治療。呼應(yīng)上文中“treatment”，指作者做過的漫長的治療。故選D。【38題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我慢慢地重復(fù)了我做過的那些漫長的治療，提醒自己我已經(jīng)完成了，所以我可以完成這次跑步。A.pushed推；B.looked看；C.broke打破；D.pulled拉。根據(jù)后文“soIcouldpushthroughwiththisrun”可知為短語pushthrough表示“完成”。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我真的做到了！A.did做；B.got獲得；C.had有；D.made制作。此處為短語makeit表示“成功，達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)”。故選D。【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我這么做的時候，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)我是如何從意志力中獲益的。A.willpower意志力；B.behavior行為；C.exploration探索；D.confidence自信。呼應(yīng)后文“Thewillpower”指從意志力中獲益。故選A。陜西省咸陽市2021屆高三高考模擬檢測（三）英語試題41.A42.B42.B43.C44.D45.A46.C47.C48.D49.A50.D51.B52.A53.C54.C55.D56.D57.D58.A59.B60.C【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Barton在養(yǎng)老院做志愿工作，父親節(jié)那天陪一個孤單的老人下棋的故事?！拘☆}41】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他認(rèn)為這是回報的一種好方法。A.giveback回報，歸還；B.takeback取回，拿回；C.driveback驅(qū)車返回；D.turnback往回走。根據(jù)上文的"volunteering"可知，做志愿工作是回報社會的一種好方法。故選A項(xiàng)。【小題42】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在短暫的休息期間，Barton穿過花園散步。A.chess象棋；B.garden花園；C.home家；D.window窗戶。根據(jù)下一句"Therehesawmanyelderlysittingonbenches（在那里，他看到許多老人坐在長凳上）"可知，此處應(yīng)是穿過花園。下文"OneSunday，Bartonwenttothegardenonhisbreak"也是提示。故選B項(xiàng)。【小題43】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在那里，他看到許多老人坐在長凳上愉快地聊天。A.working工作；B.arguing爭吵；C.chatting聊天；D.mopping拖地，擦去。結(jié)合“manyelderlysittingonbenches”可知，很多老人應(yīng)是坐在長凳上愉快地聊天。下文“Whileeveryoneelsetalkedwithoneanotherorhappily___9，是提示。故選C項(xiàng)?！拘☆}44】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：穿過院子，他注意到一個男人獨(dú)自坐在桌前，面前擺著棋盤。A，prevented阻止；B.watched觀看；C.allowed允許；D.noticed注意到。結(jié)合“amansittingaloneatatablewithachessboard（棋盤）infrontofhim"的描述可知，此處是Barton注意到的事情。故選D項(xiàng)。【小題45】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Burton好奇地注視著，那個男人盯著棋子，移動它們，在棋盤的另一邊也這樣做。A.curiosa好奇；B.anger生氣；C.satisfaction滿意；D.joy歡樂。結(jié)合“watched”及空后描述男人的舉動可知，Barton是出于好奇才注視著男人的舉動。故選A項(xiàng)?！拘☆}46】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Burton好奇地注視著，那個男人盯著棋子，移動它們，在棋盤的另一邊也這樣做。A.exchanged交換；B.threw扔；C.moved移動；D.removed移除。根據(jù)空前themanstaredatthepieces（棋子）"可知，此處指移動棋子。故選C項(xiàng)?！拘☆}47】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Buron好奇地注視著，那個男人盯著棋子，移動它們，在棋盤的另一邊也這樣做。A.way方法；B.courtyard院子；C.chessboard棋盤；D.bench長凳。結(jié)合語境可知，這個男人是一個人在下棋，所以此處指在棋盤的另一邊也移動棋子。故選C項(xiàng)?！拘☆}48】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：每個周日，Barton都會看到那個男人做同樣的事情。A.special特殊的；B.interesting有趣的；C.wrong錯誤的；D.same同樣的。結(jié)合語境及下文的描述可知，每周日那個男人總是做同樣的事情。故選D項(xiàng)?！拘☆}49】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)別的人都在互相交談或愉快地繼續(xù)時，這個男人會微微引背坐著，撓著下巴。A.carriedon進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)；B.carriedaway運(yùn)走；C.carriedoff奪走；D.carriedout執(zhí)行，實(shí)施。結(jié)合語境可知，此處指“繼續(xù)愉快地交談”。故選A項(xiàng)?！拘☆}50】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他的眼睛很少離開棋盤。A.eventually最終；B.constantly不斷地；C.gradually逐漸；D.rarely很少難得。根據(jù)上文的描述可知，別人都在聊天，只有那個男人在下棋，所以此處指目光“很少”離開棋盤。故選D項(xiàng)【小題51】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個星期天，Burton去花園休息，期待在平常的地方看到那個男人。A.planning計劃；B.expecting期望，期待；C.happening碰巧；D.intending打算，意圖。上文提到每個周日那個男人都會做同樣的事，結(jié)合下一句"Buthewasn'tthere."可知，Barton期待在老地方看到那個男人，但是他不在。故選B項(xiàng)。【小題52】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這天是父親節(jié)，養(yǎng)老院有很多訪客。A.visitors訪問者，參觀者；B.games游戲；C.performances表演；D.pieces棋子，碎片。根據(jù)“ItwasFather'sDay”及下文“enjoyingeachother'scompany"可知，父親節(jié)應(yīng)是有很多家人來看望老人，"visitors"符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)?！拘☆}53】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們有快樂