2022年統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案6

年統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案

一、單選題

1、WhenIwasinAmerica,Ivisitedalmostallthebuildings_____hadbeenbuiltbeforethe18thcentury（）

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．whose

2、Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfrom_____theywereinthepast（）

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．those

3、Thesalesdepartmentwasrequiredto_____aplanwithinthreeweeksformarketingthenewproducts（）

A．turnup

B．getup

C．comeupwith

D．putupwith

4、Hewasanything_____pleasedwhenheheardthenewsthathewasnotadmittedtohisfavoriteuniversity（）

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．a(chǎn)nd

5、Hewasspeakingsofastattheconference_____wecouldhardlyfollowhim（）

A．what

B．a(chǎn)s

C．but

D．that

6、Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasreallydisgraceful（）

A．it

B．who

C．that

D．which

7、Asthepriceofoilkeeps_____,peoplehavetopaymuchmorefordriving（）

A．togoup

B．goingup

C．goneup

D．goup

8、—Whattimeisthefootballgameon?

—Ihave_____,butIcancheckitforyouinthenewspaper（）

A．notidea

B．noidea

C．noideas

D．notideas

9、Ifyouwanttojointheclub,youneedtoshowyourphotoIDand_____thisformfirst（）

A．putup

B．tryout

C．fillin

D．setup

10、It’smygreathonor_____togiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival（）

A．toinvite

B．inviting

C．havinginvited

D．tobeinvited

11、_____hisbrother,Johnisshyanddoesnotmakefriendseasilywithothers（）

A．Unlike

B．Alike

C．Liking

D．Dislike

12、We’vegottwoTVsets,butwestillcan’twatchanythingbecause_____worksproperly（）

A．each

B．either

C．neither

D．every

13、Itsuddenly_____methatwecouldturntothepoliceforhelp（）

A．happenedto

B．occurredto

C．tookplace

D．turnedup

14、Before_____forthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest（）

A．a(chǎn)pply

B．a(chǎn)pplying

C．a(chǎn)pplied

D．toapply

15、Whenyoustayinaforeigncountryforsometime,youwillgetusedtothelocalpeople’s_____oflife（）

A．rule

B．habit

C．way

D．tradition

16、WemustfinishthejobbeforeFriday,nomatter_____difficultitis（）

A．however

B．whatever

C．how

D．what

17、Isuggested_____atthehotelbutmywifewaseager_____（）

A．staying;togoshopping

B．tostay;togoshopping

C．tostay;goingshopping

D．staying;goingshopping

18、Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A．onlyfinding

B．onlyfound

C．onlyfind

D．onlytofind

19、Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday_____hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime（）

A．that

B．sothat

C．so

D．when

20、Muchtothestudents’_____,theexaminationwaspostponedtothenextFriday（）

A．problem

B．burden

C．relief

D．belief

21、JohnislearningGermaninhisfreetime._____（）

A．sohissisterdoes

B．soishissister

C．sodoeshissister

D．sohissisteris

22、Maryfound_____extremelyhardtopassthedrivingtestaftertheenforcementofthenewtrafficregulations（）

A．it

B．this

C．that

D．what

23、Thegeneralmanagersatthere,_____tothereportfromeachdepartment（）

A．tolisten

B．beinglistened

C．listen

D．listening

24、Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing（）

A．hasbeenworking

B．hadworked

C．hadbeenworking

D．wasworking

25、People_____insummerinthelakesaroundthecity,butnowthereisnolakeavailable（）

A．usedtoswimming

B．wasusedtoswimming

C．wereusedtoswim

D．usedtoswim

26、YouhadbetterstopwatchingtoomuchTVunlessyouwantto_____youreye-sight（）

A．ruin

B．crash

C．block

D．break

27、Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds（）

A．a(chǎn)s

B．who

C．that

D．what

28、Bytheendofnextyear,Rose_____asamanagerofthecompanyforfiveyears（）

A．works

B．isworking

C．hadworked

D．willhaveworked

29、Nearly_____ofthe9,000speciesofbirdsfeedoninsects（）

A．thethreefifth

B．threefifths

C．threefifth

D．thethreefifths

30、Theworkseemedeasyatfirstbutit_____tobequitedifficult（）

A．brokeout

B．turnedout

C．workedout

D．setout

31、_____awonderfultriphehadwhenhetraveledinChina!（）

A．Where

B．How

C．What

D．That

32、WhetherIwillgoorstay_____ontheinformationaboutmymother’shealthconditionfromthedoctor（）

A．depends

B．dependent

C．depend

D．depending

33、Mybrotherbroughtmeafewbooks,but_____ofthemwasofanyuseformypaper（）

A．neither

B．none

C．either

D．a(chǎn)ll

34、Tom_____tohisteacherforbeinglateforclass（）

A．a(chǎn)pologized

B．pardoned

C．forgave

D．excused

35、_____isknowntoall,Englishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesininternationalcommunication（）

A．As

B．Which

C．That

D．Who

36、Thegovernmentdecidedto_____theexpensesinofficesupplies（）

A．cutdown

B．cutoff

C．cutup

D．cutin

37、Weinvestigatedothercompaniesinthemarkettofindout_____theywouldhandlecomplaintsfromtheircustomers（）

A．that

B．how

C．what

D．where

38、Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone（）

A．realize

B．listen

C．know

D．recognize

39、WeallbelievethatGeorgeisqualified_____thejobwithhisexperienceattheDean’sofficeforthreeacademicyears（）

A．for

B．with

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in

40、HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____therebefore,buthehasneverbeenabroad（）

A．hasbeen

B．hadbeen

C．being

D．hasgone

二、閱讀理解

1、Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthenumberisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingorgotoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesortrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts

Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat_____（）

A．therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

B．thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthebiggest

C．IndiahasmanymoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

D．itiseasytogetanexactnumberoftheworld’sdisabledpeople

2、Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____（）

A．disability

B．ignorance

C．prejudice

D．barriers

3、Thelastwordcountsinthepassagemostprobablymeans_____（）

A．isimportant

B．isconsidered

C．isincluded

D．isnumbered

4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE（）

A．Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder

B．Thereareabout10percentdisabledpeopleintheUnitedKingdom

C．Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbydisabledpeople

D．Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledthatiseasytobreakdown

5、Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____（）

A．weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B．bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

C．weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

D．theable-bodiedwillfullyunderstandthedisabled

6、Anthropology（人類學）isthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Itincludestheirfamilylife,religion,art,lawsandlanguage.ThetermanthropologycomesfromtwoGreekwords:anthroposmeanshumanbeingandlogymeansthescienceof.Anthropologycanbedividedintotwoareas.Thesetwomaindivisionsareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology.Cultureincludesmanythings,suchasart,religion,laws,andevenfurnitureandmovies.

Anthropologistsdefinehumanprogressinthreemainsteps.Steponebeginswiththefirsthumanbeingandcontinuesuntilthelastofthepeoplewhohuntedanimalsjusttosurvive.Steptwoincludespeoplewhogrewfood.Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.Stepthreedealswiththefirstcivilizations,suchasthoseinEgyptandpartsofAsia.

Anthropologistsalwaysseeknewinformationaboutpeople.Forinstance,recentevidencefoundinEthiopiaandKenyashowshumansearlierinhistorythanitwaspreviouslybelieved

Accordingtothepassage,anthropologyisthestudyof_____（）

A．familylife,religionandart

B．thedifferencesbetweenscienceandarts

C．humanbeings

D．differentcultures

7、Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesecondstepofhumanprogress（）

A．Progresswasmadeinreligionandinvention

B．Humanshuntedanimalsjusttosurvive

C．Thefirstcivilizationcameintobeing

D．Peoplestartedtolearnscienceandarts

8、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE（）

A．Furnitureandmoviesbelongtophysicalanthropology

B．Anthropologistsarestilltryingtogetnewfindingsaboutpeople

C．ThestudyofhumanbeingsbeganinEgyptandpartsofAsia

D．ThefirstcivilizationappearedonlyinEgyptandpartsofAsia

9、Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound（）

A．Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology

B．Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings

C．ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia

D．Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore

10、Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A．Anthropology

B．TheProgressofHumanBeings

C．TheCivilizations

D．TheStudyofAnthropologists

11、Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.

Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou’rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.

Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.So,ifyouhaveaheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.

Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest…andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou’resafeisnottodrinkatall.

Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.

Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn’tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure

Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit_____（）

A．is80milligramsofpurealcohol

B．isaboutthreestandarddrinks

C．isdifferentfordifferentpeople

D．isnotrelatedtoone’sbodyweight

12、Whenmightyoubetakentocourtbythepolicefordrinkinganddriving（）

A．Whenyouhavedrivenavehicleafterdrinkinganyalcoholatall

B．Whenyouhavehadatleastthreedrinksbeforedriving

C．Onlywhentestsshowthatyouhave80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofblood

D．Whenthepolicethinkthatyourdrivingisaffectedbyalcohol

13、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A．Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B．Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C．Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D．Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

14、Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidentsinthat_____（）

A．mostdriverswhodieintheseaccidentshavebeendrinking

B．moreyoungpeopledieindrink-relatedaccidentsthaninanyotherway

C．drinkingaffectspeople’sbloodalcoholconcentration

D．oneinthreedriversdrinkheavily

15、Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking（）

A．Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B．Youmayputyourselfindanger

C．Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D．Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

16、OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithsomemoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursday.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.

Overacupofteashewaswonderingwhethersomeonemighthaveakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—amasterkeyperhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthat,dressedasusual,shewentoutatherusualtime,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.

Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardsthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet

Mrs.ClarkelookedforwardtoThursdaybecause_____（）

A．sheworkedataclub

B．shehadvisitors

C．shewenttoaclub

D．shewentoutshopping

17、Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,_____（）

A．Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow

B．heorshewouldstillbeinthehouse

C．thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D．heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey

18、OnthethirdThursday,Mrs.Clarkelefthome_____（）

A．togototheclubasusual

B．toseeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutside

C．toreportthebreak-intothepolice

D．totrickthethief

19、Thelockonthefrontdoorwasonewhich_____（）

A．couldnotbeopenedthroughtheletter-box

B．couldbeopenedwithalongpieceofwire

C．couldnotbeopenedwithoutakey

D．couldbeopenedbyusingaknobinsteadofakey

20、Thewirefelltothefloorbecause_____（）

A．Mrs.Clarkerefusedtoopenthedoor

B．thethief’sglovedroppedoff

C．itwastoohottohold

D．thethiefjustwantedtogetaway

三、完形填空

1、Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman__61__hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He__62__threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad__63__friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut__64__.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany__65__forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto__66__aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe__67__.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely__68__andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas__69__andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful__70__andgreengrasscould