基礎(chǔ)教程練習(xí)題答案1-5單元

UNITONE第一單元1濱海是一座美麗的城市。(beautiful/nice)1Binhaiisabeautiful/nicecity.2我是一個(gè)英語教師。(Englishteacher)2I'manEnglishteacher.3飛機(jī)定于10點(diǎn)抵達(dá)。(bedue)3Theplaneisdueatten.4你好，見到您很高興。(nicetomeet)4Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.5聽，飛機(jī)已在機(jī)場。(bealreadyin)5Listen,theplaneisalreadyinattheairport.6歡迎到倫敦來。(welcometo)6WelcometoLondon.7他的學(xué)院在倫敦。(college)7HiscollegeisinLondon.8讓我們走吧。(let's)8Let'sgo.1戴維和他的院長帶著他們的中國朋友游覽倫敦。(showaround)2濱海城里有一個(gè)飛機(jī)場嗎？(therebe)3我們看見飛機(jī)場里有10架很大的飛機(jī)。(seeplane)4圖書館外有許多花草樹木。(outside)5教學(xué)樓里有很多教師和學(xué)生嗎？(classroombuilding)6操場上沒有小汽車。(therebeno)7世界上有許多國家。(therebe)8我第一個(gè)做游戲，然后是肖楊。(firsttoplay)Reference1DavidandhispresidentshowtheirChinesefriendsaroundLondon.2IsthereanairportinBinhaiCity?3Weseetenverybigplanesintheairport.4Therearealotoftreesandflowersoutsidethelibrary.5Aretheremanyteachersandstudentsintheclassroombuildings?6Therearenocarsontheplayground.7Therearemanycountriesintheworld.8I'mthefirsttoplaythegame.XiaoYangisafterme.初次見面在圖片里我們看到(Whepicture)他們是中國學(xué)生王林和外國學(xué)生約翰?史密斯(foreign)他們第一次見面并相互問候(meetforthefirsttim，greeteachother)他們相互握手，做了自我介紹并交換名片。現(xiàn)在他們是好朋友(goodfriends)今后經(jīng)常見面并互相幫助(meetoften，helpeachother，inthefutureMeetingfortheFirstTimeWecanseetwomeninthepicture.TheyareWangLin,aChinesestudent,andJohnSmith,aforeignstudTheymeetforthefirsttimeandgreeteachother.Theyshakehands,introducethemselvesandexchangenamecards.Nowtheyaregoodfriendsandtheywillmeetoftenandhelpeachotherinthefuture.把格林先生介紹給學(xué)生們這是新學(xué)期(newterm)的第一天。學(xué)生們都在教室里。他們見到格林先生非常高興，他們也樂意跟他學(xué)(happytolearnfrom)英語。王先生是這所大學(xué)的校長(president)。他也在教室里。他是到這兒來歡迎(beheretowelcome)格林先生的。他們是好朋友。這次重逢(seeeachotheragain)他們都非常高興?，F(xiàn)在王先生正把格林先生介紹給(introduce...to)全班同學(xué)。IntroducingMr.GreentotheStudentsThisisthefirstdayofthenewterm.Thestudentsareintheclassroom.TheyareveryhappytoseeMrtheyarealsohappytolearnEnglishfromhim.Mr.Wangisthepresidentofthecollege.Heisinthec

too.HeisheretowelcomeMr.Green.Theyaregoodfriends.TheyareveryhappytoseeeachotheragaiMr.WangintroducesMr.Greentotheclass.UNITTWO第二單元1校長通常在新學(xué)期第一天介紹新教師。(introduce,newterm)2學(xué)生們早上圍著校園慢跑嗎？(jogaround)3中國學(xué)生和他們的英語老師互相幫助嗎？(helpeachother)4下課后，我們經(jīng)常在操場上打籃球。(play)5我們早上不喝茶。(drinktea)6格林先生愛喝中國茶嗎？(like)7比賽后讓我們喝一杯。(haveadrink)Reference1Thepresidentusuallyintroducesnewteachersonthefirstdayofanewterm.2Dothestudentsjogaroundthecampusinthemorning?3DotheChinesestudentsandtheirEnglishteacherhelpeachother?4Afterclass,weoftenplaybasketballontheplayground.5Wedonotdrinkteainthemorning.6DoesMr.GreenlikeChinesetea?7Let'shaveadrinkafterthematch.1你的祖父母住在哪兒？他們住在一個(gè)美麗的農(nóng)場里。(onafarm)2你喜歡什么樣的生活？我喜歡簡樸的生活方式。(kind,simplelifestyle)3我們英語老師在辦公室總有事情做。(havesomethingtodo)4老師和同學(xué)們都很高興。（happy）5他們經(jīng)常拜訪他們的中國朋友嗎？(callon)6看看這張農(nóng)場的照片，照片里有許多牛羊。(cowsandsheep)7他們非常喜歡在家里接待我們。(have...atone'shome)Reference1Wheredoyourgrandparentslive?Theyliveonanicefarm.2Whatkindoflifedoyoulike?Ilikesimplelifestyle.3OurEnglishteacheralwayshassomethingtodointheoffice.4Theteachersandthestudentsareallveryhappy.5DotheyoftencallontheirChinesefriends?6Lookatthepictureofthefarm.Therearemanycowsandsheepinit.7Theyareveryhappytohaveusattheirhome.一個(gè)苦惱的學(xué)生一個(gè)憂心忡忡的(worried)學(xué)生坐在課桌旁(atadesk)桌子上堆滿了練習(xí)本(thereare)有很多家庭作業(yè)要做(alotofhomework)厭惡這種生活(hate)更喜歡輕松自由的學(xué)生生活(prefer，free，easier)AWorriedStudentWecanseeaworriedstudentinthepicture.Heissittingatadesk.TherearealotofexercisebooksThestudenthasalotofhomeworktodo.Hehatesthiskindoflife.Hepreferstohaveafreeandeasilife.

一堂英語課上課的時(shí)間到了。這是格林先生的英語課。同學(xué)們看上去都很高興(lookhappy)，因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g他的課。他們要將一些寫有國家名字的卡片(cardswithnames)貼到地圖上。這是個(gè)有趣的文字游戲(wordgame)。同學(xué)們喜歡格林先生的教學(xué)風(fēng)格(teachingstyle)。格林先生看上去也很興奮(excited)。AnEnglishClassIt'stimeforclass.ThisisMr.Green'sEnglishclass.Thestudentsalllookveryhappy,becausetheylessons.Theyaregoingtoputcardswithnamesofsomecountriesonthemap.It'saninterestingwordstudentsenjoyMr.Green'steachingstyle.Mr.Greenlooksexcited,too.UNITTHREE第三單元Ishouldnoteatsomanysweets.I'mnow(alittletoofat)1alittlebitoverweightHeis(verygoodat)driving.2veryskilledinYou'dbetterspeakEnglish(bothinsideandoutsideofclass)3notonlyinclassbutalsoafterclassTheoldmanisatleasteightyyearsold.Butheisstill(veryhealthy)4ingoodhealthSheisamemberoftheChinesepaintingclubandshe(likespaintingverymuch)5enjoyspaintingverym1這學(xué)期他將是我們班的班長。(monitor)2學(xué)生們和他們的老師相互介紹認(rèn)識。(introducetoeachother)3莉齊很高興和吳勇同桌。(sharewith)4這位加拿大女士是我們的客座教授。(Canadian,guestprofessor)5見到你很高興，歡迎到我們公司來。(welcome)ReferenceThistermheisgoingtobethemonitorofourclass.Thestudentsandtheteacherintroducethemselvestoeachother.LizzyishappytoshareherdeskwithWuYong.ThisCanadianladyisourguestprofessor.Pleasedtomeetyou.Welcometoourcompany.英翻漢1WelcometotheChineseCultureClub.YoucanlearnChinesepaintingandBeijingOperahere.2ThisismyfirstclassandI'dliketointroducemyselftoyou.3TheylikeChinesefoodsomuchthattheybecomeveryskilledinusingchopsticks.4Hermotherisofmixedblood(混血兒).Soshehascurlybrownhairbutblackeyesandyellowskin.5Youshouldfillinthisapplicationformverycarefully.Reference1、歡迎到中華文化俱樂部來。在這兒你可以學(xué)習(xí)中國國畫和京劇。2、這是我的第一堂課，我想自我介紹一下。3、他們非常喜歡中國菜，能熟練地用筷子。4、她的母親是混血兒，所以她有一頭卷曲的棕發(fā)，但卻是黑眼睛黃皮膚。5、你應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真填寫這張申請表。1他是一位美國學(xué)者。(scholar)2教授們和一些科學(xué)家共同從事這項(xiàng)研究。(research,togetherwith)3他們從這項(xiàng)研究中獲得了許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(obtain)4她應(yīng)當(dāng)把官方文件拿給我們看。(official)5這是國家每個(gè)公民的義務(wù)。(citizen)

Reference1、HeisanAmericanscholar.2、Theprofessorsdidtheresearchtogetherwithsomescientists.3、Theyobtainedalotofexperiencefromthisresearch.4、Sheshouldshowustheofficialdocument.5、Thisisthedutyofeverycitizenofthecountry.1Theholderofthatcardwillreceivespecialservice.2Pleasefillinyournationalityinthisblank.3We'dbetternotaskherthesepersonalquestions.4Couldyoupleasesubmitthisreporttothechairmanofthedepartment?5Youmustbearthisinmind.Reference1、本卡的持有者將得到特殊的服務(wù)。2、請?jiān)谶@一欄中填寫你的國籍。3、我們最好別問她這些個(gè)人問題。4、您能將這個(gè)報(bào)告呈交給系主任嗎？5、你必須把這一點(diǎn)記住。一位滑稽的老人一個(gè)老人(anoldman)大嘴巴，小耳朵(bigmouth,smallears)戴眼鏡，系領(lǐng)帶(wearglasses,atie)頭發(fā)很少(littlehair)嘴里有一支大雪茄(cigar)看起來很滑稽（lookveryfunny），很高興似乎對生活感到滿足(seemstobesatisfiedwith)AFunnyOldManThereisanoldmaninthepicture.Hehasabigmouthandtwosmallears.Hewearsglassesandatie.littlehaironhishead.Thereisabigcigarinhismouth.Helooksveryfunnyandveryhappy.Heseemsatisfiedwithlife.怎樣稱呼他人當(dāng)你與一位美國人初次見面并想表示禮貌時(shí)，你可以用“先生”或“夫人”來稱呼對方。在學(xué)校，學(xué)生們稱呼(address)男教師“先生”，但他們很少稱呼教女師“夫人”。在中國學(xué)生們稱呼教師“王老師”或“李老師”，在美國不這樣用(practice)。在美國人們都很隨便，同時(shí)也很友好。HowtoAddressPeopleWhenyoufirstmeetanAmericanandwanttobepolite,youcanuse"sir"or"madam".Atschool,studentaddressamanteacheras"sir",buttheyseldomaddressawomanteacheras"madam".InChina,studentscalltheirteachers"TeacherWang"or"TeacherLi".ThisisnotpracticedinAmerica.IntheUnitedStaarequiteinformal,andtheyarealsoquitefriendly.UNITFOUR第四單元1中秋節(jié)2這是他在倫敦3他經(jīng)常從朋友那兒得到許多新4人們在感恩節(jié)這天還做些什么？(whatelse)4WhatelsedopeopledoonThanksgivingDay?的月亮的第一個(gè)新年書。(oftenget)3Heoftengetsmanynewbooksfromhisfriends.看上去特別大。(lookbig)1ThemoononMid-Autumndaylooksverybig.。(thefirstfor)2ThisisthefirstNewYear'sDayforhiminLondon.5格林先生努力幫助學(xué)生解答這些問題。(helpwith)5Mr.Greentriestohelpthestudentswithallthesequestions.

6紅色的玫瑰象征著什么？(symbolize)6Whatdoesredrosesymbolize?7今天晚上我們有一個(gè)晚會，你想來參加嗎？(have,join)7We'llhaveapartythisevening.Wouldyoulikejoinus?1OurNationalDay(國慶節(jié))ison-------1st.2Itissuch-------weather.3Look!Theseaissobeautiful.Itisas------asthesky.4Farmersareverybusyin--------They------veryhard.5Isn'titagood--------toaskProf.Kenttojoinus?6Theyplantohavea-------onthefine--------atthebeach.7Theseawateristoocoldfor----------people,butitisOKfor--------.8Girlsaregoodat-----------Boysaregoodat------.9It'sspringnow.Let'sget--------forthesportsmeet.10Therearesomanypeopleatthe---------Key:1October2fine/nice3clear4autumn5work6idea7picnic8sands9some10others11cooking12eating13prepared14beach1這兒的春天很美。(spring,nice)2有些人上午慢跑，有些人晚上慢跑。(jog)3我的朋友們不喜歡生活在這個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的大城市里。(liketo,modern)4我們每年在海邊野餐兩次。(haveapicnic,twice)5我們計(jì)劃下周去參觀那個(gè)著名的博物館。(payavisitto)6你們可以在圖書館看書，也可以在操場打籃球。(playbasketball)7天氣真好，我們到海里游泳吧。(haveaswim)8去野餐？天氣不太熱了點(diǎn)兒嗎？我們會曬傷的。(toohot,getsunburnt)Reference1Thespringisverynicehere.2Somepeoplejoginthemorning,othersjogintheevening.3Myfriendsdon'tliketoliveinthisbigmoderncity.4Wehaveapicnicatthebeachtwiceayear.5Weplantopayavisittothatfamousmuseumnextweek.6Youmayreadinthelibrary,youmayalsoplaybasketballontheplayground.7It'ssuchafineday.Let'shaveaswiminthesea.8Haveapicnic?Isn'ttheweathertoohot?We'llgetsunburnt.旅行計(jì)劃我們看到(Wecansee...)一張很大的世界地圖(amapoftheworld)計(jì)劃假期去旅行(vacation)指著地圖(pointat)向另外一個(gè)人說明計(jì)劃要去的地方(explain)認(rèn)真聽(listencarefully)討論旅行計(jì)劃(discussplan)TravelPlanWecanseetwopersonsinthepicture.Thereisalsoaverybigmapoftheworldinthepicture.Theypduringthevacation.Onemanpointsatthemapandexplainstheplacestheyplantovisit.Theothermacarefully.Theyarediscussingtheirplanforthistrip.

格林先生喜歡這些活動格林先生是一個(gè)好動(active)的人。他喜歡(enjoy)各種活動：他常常和學(xué)生一同交談，一起打籃球。在周末，他常到海上釣魚。他現(xiàn)在能說一些漢語。他有許多中國朋友。這個(gè)星期六，他的朋友將邀請他去參加(attend)一場中國民族音樂會(concert)。Mr.GreenEnjoysTheseActivitiesMr.Greenisanactiveperson.Heenjoysallkindsofactivities.Heoftentalkswithhisstudentsandbasketballwiththem.Atweekends,heoftengoesfishinginthesea.NowhecanspeaksomeChineseandlotofChinesefriends.ThisSaturday,hisfriendswillinvitehimtoattendaChineseconcert.UNITFIVE第五單元1Thestudentsstudyveryhard!(howhard...)2Thenewtermwillcomesoon.(coming)3Shedoesnothavemanyfriends.(few)4XiaoYanghelpsLilyandLilyhelpsXiaoYang.(eachother)5Mr.GreenandMr.Wangaretalkingabouttheexamination.(talkabout...with...)6Thestudentsareabitworriedaboutthecomingexam.(feelnervous)7I'dliketoreviewmylessonsinthelibrary.(shall)Reference1Howhardthestudentsstudy!2Thenewtermiscoming.3Shehasfewfriends.4XiaoYangandLilyhelpeachother.5Mr.GreenistalkingabouttheexaminationwithMr.Wang.6Thestudentsfeelabitnervousaboutthecomingexam.7Ishallreviewmylessonsinthelibrary.1瞧，一些人正在海里游泳。他們不覺得冷嗎？(swim,feelcold)2他們?yōu)榧磳⒌絹淼氖フQ節(jié)感到很興奮。(feelexcited,coming)3你能告訴我怎么寫英文信嗎？(tell...howto)4一家人正在開晚會慶祝他們的團(tuán)聚。(haveaparty,celebrate)5我們?yōu)槭裁床挥秒娮余]件呢？好主意！(whynot,goodidea)6別緊張。瞧！這個(gè)醫(yī)生多細(xì)心哪！(benervous)7我很為父的母身體擔(dān)心，現(xiàn)在沒有心情欣賞雪景。(beworriedabout,beinnomood)Reference1Look,somepeopleareswimminginthesea.Don'ttheyfeelcold?2Theyfeelveryexcitedwith/aboutthecomingChristmas.3CanyoutellmehowtowriteanEnglishletter?4Thefamilyarehavingapartytocelebratetheirreunion.5Whydon'tweusee-mail?--Goodidea!6Don'tbenervous.Look,howcarefulthedoctoris!7I'mworriedaboutmyparents'health.SoI'minnomoodtoenjoythesceneryofsnow.Shouldparents1.theirchildren?Iplanto2.theMid-AutumnDay3.myEnglishfriend.Theteacherandthestudentsmay4.eachotherinclass.Canshetalktotheoverseasstudents5.?

We6.anEnglishplayeveryterm.YouhavetolearntowriteinEnglish7..Myparentsalwaysrequiremetostudyhard.They8.laziness.WeshouldalsospeakEnglish9.Key:1bestrictwith2spend3with4learnfrom5inEnglish6puton7asmuchaspossible8can'tbear91我們可以騎自行車或者步行去學(xué)校。(bybike,onfoot)2她的作文既簡潔又有趣。(simple,interesting)3我認(rèn)為我們起床應(yīng)越早越好。(asearlyaspossible)4我們在課上課下都得說英語。(bothinandoutofclass)5我們的老師對我們很嚴(yán)格。我們能跟他學(xué)到許多東西。(strictwith,learnfrom)6他一定知道計(jì)算機(jī)出了什么毛病，因?yàn)樗麑τ?jì)算機(jī)懂得很多。(what'swrongwith,knowalotabout)Reference1Wecangotoschoolbybikeoronfoot.2Herwritingisbothsimpleandinteresting.3Ithinkweshouldgetupasearlyaspossible.4WehavetospeakEnglishbothinand