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2022年江西省九江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Heaskedusifwewould______tosharearoom()

A.acceptB.considerC.agreeD.admit

2.Iamverysorry_______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayed

shipment()

A.causedB.causingC.tohavecausedD.tobecaused

3.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated()whathedidn’tlikebybignames

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

4.Itwassuggestedthat()bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit()relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

5.Hehandledthebusinessofthecompanyinwithhiselderbrotherinhardtimes()

A.operationB.applicationC.collaborationD.celebration

6.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

7.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No,it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____,hehatesparties,youknow()

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

8.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis()45

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

9.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting()notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

10.Youshouldbe()ofyourself,tellingliesatyourage

A.ashamedB.accurateC.adequateD.attractive

11.YourmotherandIarelookingforward_____youatthegraduationceremony()

A.ofseeingB.forseeingC.toseeingD.tosee

12.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek()

A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou

13.It'snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

14.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain()

A.callforB.callinC.calloffD.callon

15._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()

A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read

16.John’sneverbeentoNewYork.____()

A.Andhasn’tTom

B.Norhedidn’t

C.NeitherhasTom

D.Tomhasn’tneither

17.Whensheretired,shedidalotof()workfortheRedCross

A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary

18.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies()

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

19.All()istogivehimawarning

A.whatisneeded

B.isneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.theneededthing

20.Wefinishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor()

A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

25.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

26.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

27.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

28.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

四、情景對話(5題)29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

30.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

31.72.____()

32.68.____()

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Peoplewhofollowthetopcrowdblindly________()

A.arerebels(叛逆者)withoutacause

B.havenorespectfortheirparents

C.aregood-for-nothings

D.sometimesdothingsagainsttheirbetterjudgment

35.PassageOne

IenteredSt.Thomas’sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.

Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfailed.Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown

Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he()

A.hadsometroublewithhisheart

B.wasaverygoodstudent

C.wantedtobeawriter

D.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B.Babiesarebornwithemotions

C.Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D.Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

37.Everywhereintheworld,plantsandanimalslivetogether.Someanimalseatplantstheylivewith.Someplantsstayalivebecausemanyplant-eatinganimalshavenaturalenemiesthateatthem.Richsoilfortherootsofplantsisproducedbywormsandotherverysmallanimalsthatliveunderground.Greenplantsfeedanimalsandpeople.

Ittakesalltheplantsandarumalslivingtogethertokeeptheearthagoodplacetolivein.Plantsandanimalstradewitheachother.Theytradeforthingstheybothneedtostayalive.Animalsbreatheandtheairgetschangedinsidetheirbodies.Whentheybreathetheairoutagainthere'ssomethingcalledcarbon(碳)init.Animalscan'tusethisairagain.Butplantsneedcarbon.Theplantstradefreshairforthecarbontheyneed.

Plantsmakefoodfromcarbonandwater.Theyusesunlightforthiswork,justasamachineusesgasorelectricitytokeeprunning.Theplantsstorethefoodtheymakeinsidethemselves.

Butwhatdotheplantsgetinreturn?Manythings.Plantsmakefoodfromthecarbonandotherthingsthatcomefromanimals'bodies.Insectslikebeescarrypollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanotherandthepollenformsseeds.Birdsandotheranimalseatthefruitinwhichseedsgrowandoftendroptheseedswheretheycangrowupintonewplants.Soanimalshelpthegrowthofnewplants

Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningwith"tradewith"inparagraph2()

A.livefor

B.givetoandtakefrom

C.staywith

D.teachandlearnfrom

38.Thosewhofeedpetsonrawshoulddoallthenecessarycleaningwhen______()

A.preparingrawmeatforpets

B.preparingfoodsforhumans

C.touchingthefoodcontainers

D.bringingyourpetsforawalk

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C他問我們是否同意共用一個房間。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cagree:同意,agreetodosth.意為答應、同意做某事。accept:接受;consider:考慮,considerdoingsth.意為考慮做某事;admit:承認,admitdoingsth.意為承認做某事,均不符合句意。故選C

2.C句意:因為延遲裝運給您帶來這么多的麻煩,我感到非常抱歉。非謂語動詞題。besorry后一般接動詞不定式,表示因……表示歉意。又因為不定式表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前,因此用不定式的完成式,即to+have+過去分詞,故選C

3.D他說自己決不會因被知名人士嚇倒,而去做他不喜歡的事情。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D常用搭配intimidates

intodoingsth.意為恐嚇某人做某事,此處為它的被動形式

4.A人們認為,在中國舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動肯定會有助于兩國之間的友好關系。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指,故應用不定冠詞a修飾,而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國與俄羅斯之間的友好關系,所以應用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項A為正確答案

5.C他在艱難時期和他哥哥合作處理公司事務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Coperation:操作,運行,手術,inoperation意為工作中,使用中;application:申請,請求,其后常跟tosb.(forsth./todosth.),意為應用時,其后常跟ofsth.(tosth.);collaboration:合作,協(xié)作,incollaborationwithsb.意為與某人合作;celebration:慶祝。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

6.A我買了太多有用的參考書,以至于我不知道該從哪一本開始了。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應選A

7.C——我們邀請蒂姆嗎?

——不了,現(xiàn)在太晚了,不能再邀請更多的人了。而且,你也知道,他討厭聚會。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了;beside:在……旁邊;besides:另外,而且;but:但是。根據(jù)句意,本題選C

8.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的觀點。他看來只有30歲,但是實際上他45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.C還沒有決定會議在何時、何地舉行。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的問題,因此謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。另外,句中有yet一詞,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志,所以應用has。故選C

10.A你應該為謊報年齡而感到羞恥。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aashamed:慚愧的,羞恥的;accurate:精確的,正確的;adequate:充足的,適當?shù)?;attractive:吸引人的,有魅力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.C

12.A你上周一定看過這部電影了,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A在反意疑問句中,當陳述句部分含有表示推測的情態(tài)動詞must時,若表示對過去情況的肯定推測,反意疑問句部分的選擇要分兩種情況:①陳述句部分含有表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(視情況選擇);②陳述句部分不含表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用haven't/hasn't。根據(jù)句意和句中的musthaveseen以及l(fā)astweek可知,陳述句部分是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,所以反意疑問句部分應用didn'tyou。故選A

13.B抱怨是沒有用的,你只能默默忍受所有這些。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】BIt’snogood/use后面跟的動名詞形式作句子真正的主語,It為句子的形式主語,也可將It’snogood/usedoingsth.視為固定用法,意為做某事是沒有用的。故選B

14.D一天下午我又去拜訪了懷特小姐。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求;callin:邀請,召來;calloff:取消;callon:拜訪。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.C

16.C約翰從來沒有去過紐約。湯姆也沒有去過。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】C如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。故選C

17.D

18.A來自大學的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國際大公司的青睞。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Achase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

19.C只需給他一個警告。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空格處應為定語從句,修飾先行詞all。故選C

20.A老師走到門口時,我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句包含了一個when引導的時間狀語從句,從句為一般過去時。根據(jù)句意可知,完成作業(yè)發(fā)生在came所表示的動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應用過去完成時。副詞just應放在助動詞與過去分詞之間。故選A

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高

25.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

26.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

27.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

28.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

30.C

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)文章第二段可知,有些人明明知道做某件事是錯誤的,但還是會去做,因為他們沒有自己的標準和判斷力。由此可推知,那些盲目跟風的人們有時候做事情是與他們的判斷力相違背的

35.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三句Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.可知,當作者還是一名醫(yī)學生時,他一直想成為一名作家。故選C

36.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutem

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