Unit 3%E3%80%80Could you please clean your room-人教版八年級英語下冊（提升班）練習

一、課內(nèi)Unit3基礎(chǔ)鞏固復習1）書本單詞和短語查漏補缺rubbish2.vide19.depend20.develop21.independence22.fairness23.since24.neighbor25.ill26.drop27.fair28.unfair短語：1.倒垃圾2.反復，頻繁3.一..就..，盡快4.目的是，為了5.依靠，取決于6.照顧7.在..前面8...和..一樣9.既不..也不..10.要么..要么..11.閑逛12.要求sb不要做sth13.向sb要sth14.讓sb做sth15.提供sth給sb16.培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性17.怎樣照顧他們自己18.結(jié)果，因此19.越...，越...20.吃驚地重點句子：1.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!我覺得你看兩個小時的電視已經(jīng)足夠了。2.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.一周的時間，她不做任何家務(wù)，我也不做。3.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.為了取得好成績并考上一所好大學，他們應該把時間用在學習上。4.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家為孩子們提供一個干凈、舒適的環(huán)境是父母的義務(wù)。5.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.現(xiàn)在的孩子太依賴他們的父母。6.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.做雜務(wù)不僅可以培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨立性還可以教他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约骸?.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.結(jié)果，他常常生病，功課也落下了。8.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學會獨立，對他們的未來越好。2)單元漢譯英訓練。請將下面中文部分翻譯成英語句子。MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.1.盡管我課業(yè)很忙，但是我的課余生活仍然豐富多彩。.AfterschoolIusuallyplaysports.Ilikebasketballandfootballverymuch.2.運動幫助我保持健康并且學得更好。Ioftendosomereadingintheevening.Ithinkbooksareourbestfriends.3.它們給我們在學校學不到的知識。閱讀是度過課余時間最好的方法。.SometimesIwatchTVorsurftheinternet.4.我發(fā)現(xiàn)它是放松自己的好方法。與此同時，它能幫助我們開闊眼界。5.在周末，我?guī)椭改缸黾覄?wù)。我掃地，洗衣，學習做飯。在我的課余時間，我很開心。3）Unit3課堂小測驗(16min)單選：1.ThelocalpeoplelikethatItalianrestaurantbecauseit____bothdeliciousfoodandgoodservice.A.uses B.wants C.shares D.Provides2--Areyoualwaysonline?--Yes.It____mealotoftimetoreadthewebpagesIlikes.It’sthebestwaytokilltime.A.takesB.spendsC.usesD.pays3.Itisimportant____people____learnteamspirit.A.of;ofB.of;toC.for;toD.to;to4.——Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?——Well,itall_______theweather.A.belongsto B.happensto C.dependson D.concentrateon5.—Rememberthis,children._____carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.—Weknow,Mr.Li.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless6.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,coffeeorjuice?—ofthem.Iliketea.A.AllB.Both C.NeitherD.None7.Itishelpfulto___________agoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.takeB.showC.developD.match8.AlotofdoctorsgatheredinHarbin____save“China’smostbeautifulteacher”—Ms.ZhangLili.A.sothatB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.asaresult9.—Somanyproblems!I’mtired.—Youshouldtrytothembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.A.getinto B.getoffC.geton D.getover10.—CanIyourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’tittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lendC.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow11.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramIC.NeitherIam D.SoIam12.Atlastthetaxistopped______atallbuilding,andweallgotoff.A.infrontB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.inthefrontof13.Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill___attheendofthismonth.A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.runout14.—Doyouneedmoretimetocompletethetask?—Yes.Anothertendays_______enough.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：DACCCDCBDBBCBA首字母填空：Mostofusprobablydon’tlikedoingchores.Andmostofusthinkthatc1thebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilymakesustired.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastod2it.Mostofthetime,ourparentshavetodothehousework.Isitreallyfair?Doinghouseworkisreallynotasb3asitsounds.Ifwealldoourpart,itwills4lessannoying.Whyshouldyourmotherwashyourdirtydishes?Youarea5totakecareofyourself.Doingsomechoreswillshowthatyouareb6moreandmoreindependent.Someofusmaythinkthatwearetoobusytodochores.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpectedtok7acleanhouse!Dividingchoresamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone’sjobmuche8.Learningtodohouseworkcanp9youwithvaluableskillsforthefuture.Itgivesyouasenseofresponsibility.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatn10tobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything.答案：1.vide10.needs短文填空。從方框中選出10個單詞，并適當形式填入文章中。（每詞限用一次）eq\x(interest，while，difference，play，we，music，is，one，who，to)Wemayhavemany1kindsofhobbiesduringourlifetime.Whenweareveryyoung，ittakesusmostofourtime2withtoys.Whenwegetolder，westarttofindour3hobbies.Somekidsgooutforasportlikefootballorskating.Thesenewinterestscanlast(持續(xù))alongtimeandmostchildrenputalotofenergyintothem.Someotherchildrenmightbe4inlessactiveactivitieslikereading，painting，orstampcollecting，5someothersmightenjoyplayinganinstrumentlikethepianoortheviolin.Aswegetolder，ourhobbiesmightchange.Somepeoplecollectingstampsasachildmightstill6collectingstampswhentheyare80yearsold.Butotherpeoplemightchangetheirinterestseveryyeardependingonfashion.Somepeoplearesoluckythattheyhavefoundworkthatissimilar7theirhobbies，likethekid8lovesmusicbecomesasinger.SomeofthemostpopularhobbiesincludewatchingTV，readingbooks，andplayinga9instrument.Manypeopleliketodosports.Lotsofpeopleliketravelingasahobby.Themainpurposeofahobbyistorelax.Ahobbyissomethingweshoulddoonlyfor10.答案：1.erested5.While6.be7.to8.who9.musical10.ourselves二、課外提升：高頻詞匯積累一、完形填空。RyanandKellyusedtobeforgetful.Forexample,Kellywould26tocookdinner,orRyanwouldshowupforworkonSundaythinkingitwasMonday.Onesummertheywereto__27alongtrip.Whatdoyouthinkhappened?Well,theygottothe28withonlytenminutesleft.Sotimewas29.Inthatsituationanyonewouldgetontheplanerightaway.__30notRyanandKelly.Theyjusthadtobuysomeflightinsurancefirst.Afterall,who31whatwillhappenonaplaneflight?Theyquicklyputsomecoinsintoamachineandtheirinsurancepolicy(保險單)cameout.“Whowouldgetthe32ifwedie?”askedKelly.“Mymother,ofcourse,”herhusbandreplied.“We’llmailthepolicytoher.Nowquick,givemeastamp,willyou?”hesaid.“Theplane’sgoingtotake33inanotherminute.”Ryanputthestamponthe34,droppeditinthemailbox,andsuddenlyletoutacry.Whathappened,doyouthink?Hehad35theirplaneticketstohismother!26.A.rememberB.forgetC.tryD.love27.A.takeB.goC.talkD.receive28.A.houseB.busstationC.trainstationD.airport29.A.enoughB.longC.shortD.much30.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or31.A.knowsB.believesC.thinksD.tells32.A.flightB.ticketC.stampD.money33.A.awayB.offC.outD.down34.A.machineB.envelopeC.planeD.seat35.A.mailedB.takenC.putD.made答案：BADCCADBBA二、閱讀理解Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjob,whilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving，peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat，itistomakehimawiseman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandmostofthemtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation，butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.58.Peoplewithlittleornoeducationhavechancestochooseagoodjob.A.moreB.fewerC.manyD.much59.Oneoftheearliestreasonsofeducationwasprobably.A.makingamanleadabetterlifeB.teachingamantowriteandthinkC.makingpeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachingpeopletoreadgoodbooks60.Fromthepassage，weknowthatthewriterthinksmakingagoodlivingisforeducation.A.animportantreasonB.themainreasonC.themostimportantreasonD.theleastimportantreason61.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Allpeoplethinkthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.B.Peopledon'tneedtolearnlanguageormathatall.C.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.D.Onlyeducationcanmakeallpeopletakeaninterestintheworld.答案：BCAC三、課后提升（40分）得分：完形填空Theword“duang”is41newthatitdoesnotevenappearinthedictionary.Butithasalready42rapidlyacrossChina.Ithascaused312,000discussions4315,000users.OnBaidu，whichisthe44onlinesearchengineinChina，ithasbeen45almost600,000times.IthasbeennoticedintheWest，too.ForeignPolicy，anewsWebsite，regardedit46abigevent.Butwhatdoesitmean？Itseemstobeanexampleofonomatopoeia(擬聲詞).ItwasstartedbyHongKongactionstarJackieChan.Heactedinanadvertisementin2004.Init，hesaidhishairwasbrightandblack47theword“duang”.ThewordappearedagainrecentlyafterChanput48onhisWeibopage.49usersthenbegantosurfChan'sWeibopageandmadecomments(評論).Thewordappearstohavemanydifferent50，andthere'snoperfecttranslationforit.Butyoucanuseitasanadjectivetogiveemphasis(強調(diào))tothewordthatfollowsit.41.A.such B.so C.too D.enough42.A.spread B.spreaded C.spred D.spreading43.A.behind B.between C.under D.among44.A.biger B.bigger C.biggest D.bigest45.A.lookedupto B.lookedup C.lookedout D.lookedafter46.A.at B.about C.of D.as47.A.using B.use C.used D.uses48.A.him B.it C.them D.her49.A.Twomillions B.Million C.Millionsof D.Twomillionsof50.A.means B.meanful C.mean D.meanings答案：BADCBDABCD閱讀理解(10分)Mostchildrendon’tenjoydoingchores.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert’smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethodstogettheirchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnextweek’schores?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican’twait.It’sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpmomcook,washvegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmanyothers,JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebedsohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendochores,theirmotherthoughthardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthechoresatweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostchildrenlike.A.doingchores B.playingcomputergamesC.playingcards D.doinghousework2.JimandRobertchosecardsfortheweekdaysfromMondaytoFriday.A.two B.four C.e