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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我已了解清楚了,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
32.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
33.布朗太太上周生病時(shí),她的三個(gè)女兒輪流照顧她。
34.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來(lái)了一枝筆。
35.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
36.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
37.那個(gè)講座比我預(yù)期的要難理解得多。
38.直到他去世后,他才被公認(rèn)為一位天才作家。
39.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
40.我往車(chē)站跑的時(shí)候,遇到了約翰。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
42.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
43.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
44.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
45.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
46.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
47.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
48.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
49.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
50.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
52.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
53.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
54.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
55.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
56.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
57.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
58."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
59.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
60.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.advantagesofworkingathomeintheU.S.A.
B.computerswidelyusedintheU.S.A.
C.thenecessityofworkingathomeintheU.S.A.
D.workingathomeintheU.S.A.
62.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
63.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______.
A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.inpourphysicalcondition
C.facinganinfraredscanner
D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays
64.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
65.
Theaccidentwascausedby______.
A.thedriverofthefirstcar
B.thedriverofthesecondcar
C.thedriverofthethirdcar
D.bothBandC
66.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.
A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful
67.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
68.WhenAbrahamLincolnwasalawyerinruralIllinois,heandacertainjudgeintownoncegottobanteringwithoneanotherabouthorsetrading.Theupshotofthediscussionwasthattheyagreedthatthenextmorning,atnineo'clock,theywouldmeetinfrontofthegeneralstoreandmakeatrade.Eachwouldbringahorse,unseenbyanyoneuptothathour.Ifeitherbackedoutofthedeal,hewouldforfeit$25.Themoneyfromeachmanwasheldbythelocalbanker.
Thenextmorning,attheappointedhour,theJudge,cameupthedirtroad,leadingthesorriestlookingspecimenofahorseeverseeninthosepartsofIllinois.Thelargecrowdviewingthespectacleburstoutlaughing,alreadyknowingthatAbeLincolnwasboundtogettheworstofthedeal.Apoorerhorsejustcouldn'texistanywhereandstillbewalking.
Inafewminutes,however,Mr.Lincolnwasseenapproachingthegeneralstorecarryingsomethingquitelargeandbulkyonhisshoulders.Ashedrewnearer,thecrowdsawwhatitwas,andgreatshoutsandlaughterbrokeout.TheshoutsandlaughtersoonbrokeintoathunderousroarwhenMr.Lincoln,lookingcarefullyandseriouslyovertheJudge'sanimal,setdownhissawhorse(鋸木架),andexclaimed,"Well,Judge,thisisthefirsttimeIevergottheworstofitinahorsetrade."
Thispassageconcerns______.
A.thelifeofAbeLincoln
B.ahorsetrademadebyAbeLincoln
C.agamblinginIllinois
D.AbeLincoln'sphilosophy
69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______
A.Theytookobjective.
B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.
C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.
D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.
70.
第42題Whichofthefollowingstatementsinsupportedbythepassage?
A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.
B.Thecauseofthesun’Sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear
C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.
D.Fluctuationsinweatherpattemsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
3.D
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
5.D
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
8.C
9.A
10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
11.B
12.C
13.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
16.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
17.D
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.A
21.A
22.D
23.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.B
25.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
27.C
28.B
29.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
30.C
31.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
32.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
33.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
34.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
35.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
36.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
37.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.
38.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
39.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
40.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
41.sensitive
42.misunderstand
43.impressive
44.economical
45.Undoubtedly
46.implied
47.consumption
48.enlarge
49.acceptable
50.electricity
51.C
52.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會(huì)一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;when,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
53.A
54.D
55.D
56.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務(wù)信函中,人們?cè)谂?jīng)理前用Ms來(lái)替代Miss或者M(jìn)rs。名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語(yǔ)時(shí),其單復(fù)數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項(xiàng)前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故選B。
57.D本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我知道你很不喜歡音樂(lè),但是你覺(jué)得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂(lè)怎么樣?第一個(gè)空格后的music為泛指。前面不用冠詞二第二個(gè)空格后的music指電影中的音樂(lè),表示特指,前面要用定冠詞the。
58.B
59.C
60.D7.答案為D
他相信她會(huì)成為一個(gè)不一般的老師。固定搭配besuperiorto...“比……高級(jí),出眾”。
61.D
62.B
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