Unit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理-牛津上海版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)

第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)六年級(jí)第二學(xué)期牛津英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理6BUnit6SeasonalchangesI.補(bǔ)充詞組inspring/summer/autumn/winter 在春/夏/秋/冬wearsummer/winteruniforms 穿夏季/冬季校服aschooluniform 一件/套校服inJanuary 在一月(二月—十二月)February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December inearlyApril 在四月初(上旬)inlateOctober 在十月末(下旬)weararedscarf 戴紅領(lǐng)巾apairofsocks/shoes 一雙襪子/一雙鞋子apairofglasses/trousers一副眼鏡/一條長(zhǎng)褲takesomephotographsoftheirschoollife 拍一些有關(guān)于他們的學(xué)校生活的照片anair-conditioner一臺(tái)空調(diào)studyintheair-conditionedlibrary 在有空調(diào)的圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)=studyinthelibrarywithair-conditionersbefore/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinner 在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后 notmanyflowers/leaves 不多的花/葉onthetree(s)長(zhǎng)在樹上inthetree(s) 在樹上helpstudentskeepwarm 幫助學(xué)生保暖helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事keepwarm/clean/quiet 保持溫暖/干凈/安靜makeasnowman堆雪人II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.season(n.)季節(jié)→seasonal(adj.)季節(jié)的e.g.Therearefourseasonsinayear.Strawberriesareseasonalfruit.2.change(n.)變化；找零/(v.)改變；更換→changeable(adj.)易變的，變化無(wú)常的e.g.Therearemoreandmorechangesinourcountry.Hereisyourchange,sir.PleasechangethesentenceintoEnglish.TheweatherisverychangeableinTibet(西藏).3.different(adj.)不同的；有差異的→difference(n.)不同；差異e.g.StudentsliketoweardifferentT-shirtsinsummer.Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?4.short(adj.)短的；矮的→shorts(n.)短褲e.g.Insummer,thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.BoysmustwearT-shirtsandshortsinsummer. 5.life(n.)生命(可數(shù))；生活(不可數(shù))→lives(pl.)生命(復(fù)數(shù))→live(v.)生活；居住e.g.JacksavedRose’slife,buthelosthis.Hespendsverylittlemoneyinhisdailylife.Thefarmerandhiswifelivehappilyintheirhutandtheyenjoytheirhappylifeverymuch.6.condition(n.)狀況；條件→air-conditioner(n.)空調(diào)→air-conditioned(adj.)有空調(diào)的e.g.Thepianowasstillingoodcondition.Thelibraryisn’tair-conditionednowbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththeair-conditioner.III.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)/句型1.MissGuoiswritinganoticetoallnewstudentsabouttheiruniformsinsummer.郭老師正在給全體新生寫一則有關(guān)夏季校服的通知。writeanoticetosb.給某人寫一則通知，此處notice是名詞，意為“通知”。notice是兼類詞，也可以做動(dòng)詞，意為“注意”。e.g.Sorry,Ididn’tnoticeyou.2.AllstudentsmustwearsummeruniformsinSeptember,earlyOctober,lateApril,MayandJune.全體學(xué)生在九月、十月初、四月末、五月和六月必須穿夏季校服。early+月份，表示“某個(gè)月份的月初/上旬”。e.g.earlyAprillate+月份，表示“某個(gè)月份的月末/下旬”。e.g.lateNovemberearly/late是兼類詞，既可以做形容詞，也可以做副詞。e.g.getupearly,comebacklate3.Boysmustwearwhiteshirtswithshortsleeves.男生必須穿白色短袖襯衫。with是介詞，意為“帶著，具有”。e.g.Girlsmustwearwhiteblouseswithlongsleeves.4.PeterandKittyhavetakensomephotographsoftheirschoollifeinsummer.彼得和基蒂已經(jīng)拍了一些有關(guān)他們的學(xué)校生活的照片。此處life意為“生活”，是不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Healthisveryimportantinourdailylife.life也可以意為“生活方式”，是可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Helivesahappylifeinthecountryside.5.Manyflowersgrowinthegarden.許多花朵生長(zhǎng)在花園里。此處grow是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“生長(zhǎng)；成長(zhǎng)”。e.g.Theyoungtreesgrowwellinthepark.grow也可做及物動(dòng)詞，意為“種植”。e.g.Heoftengrowssomeflowersinspring.grow還可以做系動(dòng)詞，意為“逐漸變得”。e.g.Sheisgrowinghealthy.6.Notmanystudentslikeplayingintheplaygroundbecauseit’shot.不多的學(xué)生喜歡在操場(chǎng)上玩耍，因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶?。notmany,notmuch意為“并非很多”，修飾主語(yǔ)，后跟可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Notmanypeoplewanttodofarmingworknow.Notmuchtimeisneededtodoit.because是連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。e.g.Johndidn’tattendthemeetingbecausehewasillyesterday.7.Notmanyleavesgrowonthetrees.不多的樹葉長(zhǎng)在樹上。onthetree(s)意為“長(zhǎng)在樹上”，指原生的花、葉、果等。e.g.Ahetree(s)意為“在樹上”，指外來(lái)的鳥、蟲等。e.g.Birdsaresinginginthetrees.8.Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?Wecanseemanybeesandbutterfliesflyingaround.你們能在花園里看見什么？我們能看見許多蜜蜂和蝴蝶在到處飛