Unit2 Reading2-牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊

Unit2ReadingAtriptoHongKongTextHiMillie,Howareyou?Wehaven'tseeneachothersincelastweek.Imissyousomuch!MyparentsandIhavebeeninHongKongfortwodays.We'rehavingafantastictimehere.TodaywespentthewholedayatDisneyland.Mainpoint：HongKong,DisneylandWegottotheparkbyunderground.First,wehadfunonSpaceMountain—anindoorrollercoasterinthedark.Itmovedathighspeedandwasreallyexciting!Wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughtheride.Mainpoint：underground,rollercoasterNext,wehurriedtoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal.Ontheway,wemetsomeDisneycartooncharacters,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.Theyweresocute.Mainpoint：restaurant,cartooncharactersEverybodygotexcitedwhenaparadeofDisneycharactersbeganlaterintheafternoon.Itwasthebestpartoftheday.Iranafterthemandcouldn'tstoptakingphotos.Aftertheparade,wewatcheda4-Dfilm.Itwaslikemagic.Wecouldevensmelltheapplepieandfeelthewind.Mainpoint：parade,4-DfilmThenwedidsomeshopping.Iboughtacoupleofkeyringsforclassmates.I'msureyou'lllovethem.Mainpoint：shoppingAttheendoftheday,wewatchedthefireworksinfrontofSleepingBeautyCastle.Thecastlelookedbrightandbeautifulunderthefireworks.Mainpoint：fireworks,castleIknowyou'vegonetoHainan.Hopeyou'veenjoyedyourselfthere!Seeyousoon.Yours,KittyMainpoint：hope您收到一封新郵件，點擊查收。KittyhasbeeninHongKongfortwodayswithherparents.Theyhadafantastictimethere.TheyspentthewholedayatDisneyland.allthedayAtriptoHongKongFirst,theyhadfunon_____________.SpaceMountainanindoorrollercoasterinthedarkmoveathighspeedWhatdidtheydoatDisneyland?Next,theyhurriedtoarestaurant___________________.Ontheway,theymet_____________________________.tohaveaquickmealsomeDisneycartooncharactersWhatdidtheydoatDisneyland?Laterintheafternoon,theysaw_____________________.Aftertheparade,theywatched_________.aparadeofDisneycharactersa4-DfilmWhatdidtheydoatDisneyland?Then,theydid_____________andKittybought_________________.Attheendoftheday,theywatched______________________SleepingBeautyCastle.someshoppingacoupleofkeyringsthefireworksinfrontofWhatdidtheydoatDisneyland?We'rehavingafantastictime.WehadfunonSpaceMountain.Itmovedathighspeedandwasreallyexciting.Wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughtheride.Itwasthebestpartoftheday.Iranafterthemandcouldn'tstoptakingphotos.B4.KittyhadagoodtimeatHongKongDisneyland.Findthesentencestoshowherhappiness.Languagepoints1.Imissyousomuch!

①v.想念，思念，后接名詞或代詞作賓語

e.g.Hehasn’tseenhisfatherforalongtime,sohemisseshimverymuch.

②v.錯過；未擊中；未趕上。后接名詞或動名詞作賓語e.g.Imissedtheearlybusthismorning.Shemissedwatchingthefilm.

③missingadj.丟失的；缺少的

e.g.Heislookingforhismissingbike.2.MyparentsandIhavebeeninHongKongfortwodays.

have/hasbeeninsp.

表示某人在某地待了一段時間，現(xiàn)在仍在那里，常與表示一段時間的狀語連用。

have/hasgonetosp.

表示某人去了某地或者正在去某地的途中。總之，說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場，一般不用第一、第二人稱代詞作句子的主語。

have/hasbeento

sp.

表示曾經去過某地，但是現(xiàn)在不在那里了。e.g.MilliehasbeeninWuxiforayear.

MilliehasgonetoWuxi.MilliehasbeentoWuxitwice.1.Thenextday,they________England.They________abroadfornearlyaweek.A.havegoneto;havebeento

B.wentto;havebeenC.havebeento;havegoneto

D.wentto;havebeento2.MrLi________Kunming.He________Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento,hasbeenin

B.hasgoneto,hasbeeninC.hasbeenin,hasgonetoD.hasgoneto,hasbeentoPractice3.We’rehavingafantastictimehere.

haveagood/great/wonderful/nicetime=havefun=enjoyoneself

過得愉快，玩得開心haveagoodtime/havefun+doingsth.

做某事很開心

haveadifficulttimedoingsth.

做某事很困難Practice:1.IknowyouareinHainannow.Hopeyou’llenjoy______________(you)there!2.---IamgoingtovisitMountLutomorrow.---_________.Don’tforgettoshowmeyourphotoswhenyoucomeback.A.SeeyousoonB.Haveagoodtime

C.MypleasureD.That’sallrightyourself4.Itmovedathighspeedandwasreallyexciting.

speed的意思是“速度”，英語中表示速度的“快”或“慢”，用high或low。athighspeed以高速atlowspeed

以低速

attop/fullspeed以最高/全速atthe/aspeedof以……的速度e.g.Theplaneisflyingathighspeed.Itmovesataspeedoffiftykilometersanhour.Practice:1.IttakesuslesstimetogotoBeijingbecausethe_______oftrainshasincreasedalot.

A.priceB.speedC.spaceD.service5.Wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughtheride.

through是介詞，可它的意思不再是我們以前學過的“從……通過，穿過”，而是“從(某事)的開始到結束，從頭到尾”的意思。

e.g.Thenurselookedaftertheoldmanthroughhislongillness.

ride可數(shù)名詞，意為“乘坐，搭乘；

(乘車或騎車的)短途旅程，

旅行”，有時也可指“距離”。

e.g.CanIhavearideonyourbike?6.Nextwehurriedtoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal.=Nextwewenttoarestaurantinahurrytohaveamealquickly.hurrytosp.匆忙去某地

hurrytodosth.匆忙去干某事hurryup=bequick趕快，快點inahurry匆忙地hurryoff/away匆忙離開7.Ontheway,wemetsomeDisneycartooncharacters,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.such表示“這樣的(人或物)”之意，常用such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句，so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。這電視節(jié)目枯燥無味，看得我都睡著了。ItwassuchaboringTVprogrammethatIfellasleep.=ItwassoboringaTVprogrammethatIfellasleep.suchas用來列舉事物，意為“諸如，例如”，常用來列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子，可以和soandon連用。

【拓展】forexample也用來舉例，一般舉一個具體事例，可放在句首，也可作為插入語放在句中，后常加逗號。7.Ontheway,wemetsomeDisneycartooncharacters,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.

suchas例如

suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思，但是它們的用法有所不同。

suchas一般用來列舉同類人或事物中的多個例子，as后面不用逗號，后面接名詞或者動名詞，可以與andsoon連用。e.g.Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandsoon.Mr.Chenlikesdoinglotsofthings,suchasplayingcards.

forexample一般用來例舉同類人或事物中的一個例子，作為插入語，前后都用逗號隔開，可在句首、句中或句尾。e.g.Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,hewenttoAustralialastmonth.suchas的用法Simonloveswatersports, suchassailing.WemetsomeDisneycartooncharacters,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.句子（主謂賓）suchas+短語/單詞suchas后多個事物連接，要在最后兩個事物之間用and連接Ihavebeentomanyplaces, suchasBeijingandShanghai.Practice:1.Shehasdonemuchhousework,suchas___________(clean)thewindows,sweepingthefloorandsoon.2.MysisterLauralikesmanysports,____________,shelikesvolleyball.A.forexample B.suchas

C.becauseof D.asfor3.IhavevisitedmanyAmericancountries,________NewYork,ChicagoandBostonandsoon.

A.howeverB.forexample

C.becauseofD.suchascleaning8.Iranafterthemandcouldn’tstoptakingphotos.

can’tstopdoingsth.情不自禁/忍不住一直做某事e.g.WecouldnotstoplaughingwhenwewatchedTomandJerry.Practice:1.Theplacewassobeautifulthatherhusbandcouldnotstop__________photos.Hetooktwohundredphotosthatday!A.toshow B.showing

C.taking D.totake9.Iboughtacoupleofkingringsforclassmates.

acoupleof一對，幾個，幾件，指一起或互有關系的人或者物，不一定是同樣的，也不一定是在一起的，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。acoupleof可以表示不確定的“幾個”

e.g.acoupleofminutes幾分鐘acoupleof也可以表示“兩個”e.g.Ifoundacoupleofcupsinthebedroom.Isawacouplegetout.Practice:1.Look!Acoupleofgirls___________alongthelake.A.walked

B.werewalking

C.arewalking

D.iswalking10.Attheendoftheday,wewatchedthefireworksinfrontofSleepingBeautyCastle.

attheendof

在……的末尾，可以指地點、時間。e.g.PeterwillmarryKateattheendofthismonth.Shelivesattheendofthestreet.

intheend最后；近義詞atlast,finallye.g.Theywonthegameintheend.

bytheendof

到……末為止，僅表示時間，常與完成時連用。e.g.Bytheendofthisterm,wewillhavelearnedeightunits.Practice:1.__________theconcert,shesangasonginEnglish.A.Attheend

B.Attheendof

C.Intheend

D.Intheendof2.__________,wefinishedallthehomework.

A.Attheend B.AttheendofC.Intheend D.IntheendofPhrases1._______________一對，幾個2._______________在...末尾3._______________變得興奮的4._______________追趕5.__________________忍不住attheendafterexcitedacouplecouldn'tstop6._______________拍照7._______________4D電影8._______________去購物9._______________在...的前面10._______________玩得開心4-DtakedosomeinfrontoneselfPhrases尋寶，在課文中找到合適的短語。ofofgetrundoingphotosfilmshoppingofenjoy【拓展】1.含after的短語takeafter長得像lookafter照顧afterall畢竟2.infrontof在...的前面（外部）inthefrontof在...的前面（內部）3.玩得開心的幾種表達enjoyoneselfhaveagoodtimehavefun1._______________待會兒見2._______________有多久3._______________去了還沒回longhavegoneSeeyouPhrases1個1分。soonhowto【拓展】1.含how的疑問詞howlong有多長（時間）howmany有多少howfar有多遠howold有多少歲howsoon有多久howoften有多經常012345678910A.severalB.coupleC.fewD.someHehasbeenawayfromhishometownfora_____ofweeks.單項選擇。PhrasesRoundOne012345678910A.toshowB.showingC.takingD.totakeTheplacewassobeautifulthatwecouldnotstop______photos!Wetooktwohundredphotosthatday!單項選擇。Phrases012345678910詞形變換。PhrasesWewenttothefarmandenjoyed_______.weourourselvesSentencesSimonloveswatersports,suchassailing.主謂1個1分。SentenceOne賓suchas意為“例如”，例舉賓語中的事物。suchas后一般跟_______或者______，多個事物連接，要在最后兩個事物中加_______連接。

suchasWemetsomeDisneycartooncharacters,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse.短語單詞and【翻譯】我去過很多地方，比如北京和上海。_____________________________________Ihavebeentomanyplaces,suchasBeijingandShanghai.howlong意為“多久”，詢問的是一段時間，所以一般回答是關于時間。疑問詞主語助動詞Howlongdidyoustayinthepark?1個1分。SentenceTwo__________謂語賓語Howlongareyoustayingthere?Aboutthreedays.【單項選擇】—

______isitsincewemetlasttime?—

Threeyears.Timegoessofast.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlongsuch________________________________________________________________________________________ashobbiesImanyhave.Ihavemanysosohobbiessuchas.0123456789101112131415連詞成句。sailingsailing準備好就點擊空白處開始。2分。travellingtravellingandandSentenceGrammarGrammarOne現(xiàn)在完成時標志詞forMrDonghaslivedhereformanyyears.They'llstaythereforaweekIhavebeeninHongKongfortwo

days.for后連接的是_________,短則幾秒，長達幾年。1個1分。一段時間GrammarTwo1個1分。現(xiàn)在完成時標志詞sinceMrDonghaslivedheresincehewasborn.Wehaven'tseeneachothersince

aweekago.Ithasbuiltsince1997.since的用法有三種：1.since+________ 2.since+________ 3.since+________一般過去時從句過去的時間點

年/月時間+ago【單項選擇】Myfatherhasworkedinthisfactory___wemovedtothiscity.A.before B.after C.since D.forHehasbeenatthisschool______1986.forsinceforsinceIhaveneverbeeninHainan____afewyears.forsinceHashelearnedEnglish_____abouttwoyears?—How1onghasn'theseenhismother?—________lastSunday.forsinceIt'sthirteenyears____Ibeganteaching.forsince—WhoisTom?Doyouknow?—Ihaveknownhi