2022年湖北省荊門(mén)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年湖北省荊門(mén)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

2.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

3.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An

4.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

5.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

6.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

7.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

8.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

9.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

10.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

11.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup

D.puttingup;be

12.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

13.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

14.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

15.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

16.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

17.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

18.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

19.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

20.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不想花五美元買(mǎi)一杯水。

28.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語(yǔ)從句)

29.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

30.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。

31.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

33.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.

B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.

C.Thisrouteisforcars.

34.Mr.WhitcombJudsoninvented________in1893.A.aspecialtrain

B.somethinglikeazip

C.awashingmachine

D.aspecialcar

35.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

36.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

38.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.

39.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

40.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

42.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。

43.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

44.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

45.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

46.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.

B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.

C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.

D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.

48.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

49.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

51.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.

B.shewasangry.

C.shewasverypleased.

D.shewasexcited

52.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.

C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.

D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.

53.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

54.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting

55.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

56.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（視角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十億）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相當(dāng)于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（資源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

參考答案

1.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

2.A

3.B中秋節(jié)快到了，theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。

4.B擁有汽車(chē)的人數(shù)在增加。

5.CJohn，你想要那個(gè)顏色的，紅色還是藍(lán)色？——都不是，我更想要買(mǎi)一件黃色的。either（兩者中的）任何一個(gè)，both兩者都，all全部，neither兩者都不。

6.A

7.A如果你不中途放棄的話(huà)，你將會(huì)及時(shí)取得成功。

8.A

9.D在我的時(shí)代，孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培養(yǎng)，被教育；bebroughtback被帶回來(lái)的；bebroughtdown被擊倒地；bebroughtin被帶來(lái)

10.D

11.D這里的市民強(qiáng)烈要求在街上張貼“有害”的廣告要被收到嚴(yán)懲。puttingup這里指張貼（廣告）；bepunished被嚴(yán)懲。

12.A句意：他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪(fǎng)了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

13.A地震發(fā)生后，許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ).sending的邏輯主語(yǔ)是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因?yàn)槭恰熬仍藛T”做主語(yǔ),做出了“send“這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表主動(dòng)所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.

14.D句意：Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過(guò)去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。

15.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí)，他成為了一名教授。

16.A文章開(kāi)頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶(hù)外時(shí)間，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念，由此展開(kāi)行文，所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wildtime，故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，答案選A。

17.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

18.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動(dòng)，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了，所以選擇A。

19.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。

20.D

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisread