浙江省2019屆中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第一篇教材梳理篇課時(shí)訓(xùn)練20Modules58九下試題外研版

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十)Modules5-8(九下)(限時(shí)30分鐘)Ⅰ.[2018·湖州]完形填空InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamaingeperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarryinga1whichsaidthathewouldlieacupofhotcoffee.AssoonasI2it,Inewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetas.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thiningthatgetting3acupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob'snearbyandasedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemethe4.Ithenwaledbactothestreetcornerwherethemanhad5.AsIwentuptohim,Icouldseethatthe6Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI7himthehotcoffee,Ijustsaid,“Thisis8you,mydear.”Icouldseesomuch9inhisfaceandevenatear(眼淚)wasrunningdown.Heeptthaningmeandholdinghiscoffeeliethebiggest10andprieinhislife.Itmademecrythata(n)11actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmaesomeonefeelreallywarm.Iwaledbactothe12withsuchahappyhop.WhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwantedtopaythebusfee,13,hewavedmethroughandsaid,“Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme.”Heeplainedthatit14hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This15momentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeabrandnewstart.Itbringsmesuchajoytosimplyloveandbless.D.heldD.himD.prieD.epectedD.moreD.hopeD.chanceD.controlledD.successfulⅡ.[2018·金華]閱讀理解Mymotherisateacher,andIgrowupwiththechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))ateacherfaces.Ioftenasedher,“Whydoyouteach?Whateepsyouteaching?”Theanswerwasalwaysthesame,“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Iteachstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotherasedmethesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“It'sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”O(jiān)neofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weeprogramme.Everythingwentonwellthroughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoa“High”onecalledtheWire(鋼索)Wal.IntheWireWal,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegs(木樁)inatreetoawire,8metreshigh,andthenwalacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafeforsure.WhenIasedwhowouldtry,afewgirlsraisedtheirhands,andtheyfinishedtheWireWalwithlittledifficulty.ButwhenitwasSusie'sturn,itseemedthatshedidn'treallywantto.IasedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”gomuchfurther.Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandheldthetreetight(牢牢地),looingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican't.”Theothergirlssatinsilence.ItaledquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaher.ItaledforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!”Marybroethesilence.Tomysurprise,Susieliftedherheadandlooeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtoloodownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledbac.Finally,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelooedforwasfromMary.Weallcheered.MomentsliethiseepmedoingwhatIdo.Theyoungheartscontinuetofillmewithcourage.16.Susiestoppedhalfwayuptothewirebecause.17.Marybroethesilenceinorderto.A.encourageSusieB.relathewriterC.tryagainherselfD.drawSusie'sattention18.FromthestoryofSusieandMary,wecanlearnthat.19.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?Ⅲ.詞匯運(yùn)用(ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適合形式填空。每詞限用一次。includingserveepectrequirehelponeself20.Thebroendessrepairingassoonaspossible.21.I'vegot3daysholidayNewYear'sDay.22.tosomefruit,boysandgirls.23.Youaretowinthefirstprieinthematch.24.ThehostwillyouacupofteaifyouvisitafriendinChina.(ⅱ)[2018·紹興]閱讀下邊短文,而后依據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。CurtvonBadinsiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.25.(但是),hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77026.(英里)awayfromhisworplace,sohehastotaeaplanetoworandbac.Everywordaymorning,vonBadinsigetsupat5amforthe15-minutedrivetotheairport.After27.(停放)hiscar,hegoesstraighttotaetheplane.Aftera90-minuteflight,he28.(著陸)atOalandAirportanddrivestohiscompany.The29.(整個(gè)的)triptaeshimabout3hours.VonBadinsipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly30.(自由地)atanytimetoandfromSanFrancisco.Flyingtoworeverydayisnot31.(簡(jiǎn)單的)forvonBadinsibecausehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves32.(沒(méi)有什么)couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadthoughtaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,33.(包含)movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemwored.“Thesi-hourroundtripshowsthatIhavethe34.(能力)tohaveallthethingsIwant,”heeplains.“Iamalwaysecitedtostartanewday.”Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下邊短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的詞,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Smartphone,poorsighthaveyouever35.(thin)aboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Staring(

盯)atsmartphonesforalongtime36.

(give)youdryeyes.Whenlooingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblin(自動(dòng)眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulooatthingsclosertoyourface,thebliningslows37..Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarrooms38.yougotosleep.If

youloo

at

abright

screen

while

your

pupils(

瞳孔)

become39.

(large),

too

muchlight

enters

youreyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadisease40.

(call)glaucoma(

青光眼

).Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucando41.onthetip43.yournose.Repeatthisseveral44.(time).Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.參照答案Ⅰ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文。作者在等公交車(chē)時(shí),看到街角處一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人,他跟前有一個(gè)牌子,上邊寫(xiě)著“求一杯熱咖啡”。作者看到這個(gè),就去了一家咖啡店買(mǎi)了一杯熱咖啡,回到街角處給了漂泊漢。漂泊漢很感人,甚至流下了眼淚?？醋髡呱瞎卉?chē)的時(shí)候,司機(jī)為他開(kāi)門(mén),而且免了他的車(chē)資,由于司機(jī)看到了他所做的全部。一個(gè)小小的行為,給人帶的是快樂(lè)和愛(ài)。本故事說(shuō)了然一個(gè)道理我為人人,人人為我。1.D考察名詞辨析。句意我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)漂泊漢拿著一個(gè)標(biāo)牌為“啟迪”;picture意為“圖畫(huà)”;sign意為“標(biāo)牌

,上邊寫(xiě)著求一杯熱咖啡。,指示牌”。應(yīng)選D。

poster

意為“海報(bào)”

;notice

意2.B考察動(dòng)詞辨析。由前文可知,漂泊漢拿著一個(gè)寫(xiě)著字的標(biāo)牌。“我”看到了這個(gè)牌子,而且“讀到”了上邊的字。才有了下文給漂泊漢買(mǎi)咖啡的情節(jié)。應(yīng)選B。3.D考察代詞辨析。作者是給漂泊漢買(mǎi)咖啡,him代指漂泊漢。應(yīng)選D。4.C考察名詞辨析?！拔摇比タХ鹊甑哪康氖琴I(mǎi)咖啡。應(yīng)選C。5.A考察動(dòng)詞辨析。買(mǎi)了咖啡,“我”回到了漂泊漢待的地方。享”;epect意為“希望”。應(yīng)選A。

stay

意為“逗留”;visit

意為“觀光”;share

意為“分6.B考察形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。漂泊漢看到“我”給他買(mǎi)了咖啡,眼睛里表露出愉悅。當(dāng)“我”拿著咖啡朝他走時(shí),“我”走得越近,他眼睛里的愉悅就看得越清楚。應(yīng)選B。7.C考察動(dòng)詞辨析。上文提到“我”買(mǎi)回咖啡,走到漂泊漢跟前。走到他跟前的目的是“把咖啡遞到他手里”。show意為“給看”;sell意為“賣(mài)”;hand意為“遞給”;mae意為“制作”。應(yīng)選C。8.A考察介詞辨析。由上下文可知,“我”買(mǎi)咖啡,是給漂泊漢的?！癟hisisforyou”意為“這是給你的”。應(yīng)選A。9.C考察名詞辨析。由上文“漂泊漢需要一杯熱咖啡,作者遞給了漂泊漢咖啡”可知,漂泊漢獲得熱咖啡很快樂(lè)。意為“傷心”;worry意為“擔(dān)憂(yōu)”;joy意為“快樂(lè)”;hope意為“希望”。應(yīng)選C。

sadness10.B考察名詞辨析。漂泊漢把咖啡握在手里,仿佛那是“人生最大的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,可見(jiàn)他特別珍惜這杯咖啡,將它視為“寶貝”。應(yīng)選B。11.B考察形容詞辨析?！拔摇辟I(mǎi)咖啡給漂泊漢不過(guò)一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的行為,給漂泊漢帶的確實(shí)是極大的知足和快樂(lè)。unusual意為“不一樣平常的”;simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”;strange意為“奇異的”;careless意為“馬虎的”。應(yīng)選B。12.D考察名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。本文開(kāi)頭有交代,“我”是在等公交車(chē)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)漂泊漢的。此刻達(dá)成了“任務(wù)”,該回到公交車(chē)站點(diǎn)去坐公交車(chē)了。應(yīng)選D。13.C考察介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。乘公交車(chē)交費(fèi)本來(lái)是理當(dāng)如此的,而公交車(chē)司機(jī)卻免了“我”的票,這是出乎意外的事。故選C。14.B考察動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文可知,公交車(chē)司機(jī)免了“我”的車(chē)資,他解說(shuō)說(shuō)是“我”給漂泊漢買(mǎi)咖啡這件事讓他感人?！案腥恕币馕吨案腥肆怂男摹?。touch意為“感人,觸動(dòng)”。應(yīng)選B。15.C考察形容詞辨析。由下文“心里最暖和”以及“這天和此生嶄新的開(kāi)始”可推知,發(fā)生這個(gè)故事的這個(gè)時(shí)刻,是一