定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案

初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題Theplace interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhichDoyouknowtheman ?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspokeThisisthehotel lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayedDoyouknowtheyear theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhichThatistheday I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.whenThefactory we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhichGreatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.thereThisisoneofthebestfilms .A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalkedCanyoulendmethebook theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalkedThepen heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhichTheyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatTheengineer myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.I'minterestedin youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.whichwanttousethesamedictionary wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.asHeisn'tsuchaman heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.asHeisgoodatEnglish, weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.whatLiMing, totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.IwentwithhimIhaveboughttwoballpens, writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhichHetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whatTheletterisfrommysister, isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'retheonlyperson I'veevermet coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;wholostabook, Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake, Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.Allthatcanbeeaten eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeenneverforgettheday weworkedtogetherandtheday wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;whenThecleverboymadeaholeinthewall, hecouldsee wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;thatThisisthereason hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichThismachine, formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.IhavelookedafterThereason hedidn'tcomewas hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;whatHeisworkinghard, willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.whoIsoxygentheonlygas helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.ithavetwogrammars, areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichIs someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhereThenumberofthepeoplewho cars increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;areThisisthemagazine Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhichIshallneverforgetthoseyears Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers, hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which---Didyouasktheguard happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;thatSmoking, isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題（六）參考答案及解析1.A.which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2．C."和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speaktosb.本題全句應(yīng)為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3.D.where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4.C.when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5．A.which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6．C.解析同第5題。A.解析見(jiàn)第3題。A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則theone應(yīng)該視為先行詞。A.談“到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talkaboutsth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語(yǔ)，不能用that。A.withwhich是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu),常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),即heiswritingwithapen.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語(yǔ).D.withwhom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.D.whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).A.that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).D.thesame??是.固.as定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話中,as作從句的主語(yǔ).D.such???是固a定s用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中,as作表語(yǔ).B.as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí) as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語(yǔ).B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定語(yǔ)從句.withwhom放在從句中為:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.C.因?yàn)槭莟woballpens,并且定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)writes是單數(shù)概念。因此，C是正確選項(xiàng)。B.things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時(shí),其關(guān)系代詞要用that.D.who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who作從句的主語(yǔ).C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.D.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)?whom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句whocoulddoit.who在從句中作主語(yǔ),不可省略.A.whosetitle引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,whosetitle也可以說(shuō)成thetitleofwhichA.forwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ)befamousfor"以??而..聞名".B.本句話中，主句的主語(yǔ)是all,為抽象概念。因此，其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)的hasbeen。27.A.兩個(gè)先行詞theday都是表示時(shí)間的名詞,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.28.B.throughwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，throughwhich即throughthehole,在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。What引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語(yǔ)從句，并作從句的主語(yǔ)。改寫本句話：ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriends29.D.forwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),可用why來(lái)替代.B.whichIhavelookedafter構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.A.Ther