2021-2022年福州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021-2022年福州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

3.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation

B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege

D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

4.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare_____timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.DamagesfromfireandloggingintheAmazonrainforestvarysignificantlyfromyeartoyear.

B.Theworseningoftheglobalenvironmentischieflyduetodeforestation.

C.ItisahardworktodeterminetheaccuratedeforestationintheBrazil'sAmazonregion.

D.Farmersshouldbeblamedfortheworseningoftheglobalenvironment.

6.53.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto______intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfortwelvetimesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwohourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving

7.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.

A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner

B.withthehelpofcomputers

C.byawitness

D.inacar

8.Accordingtothepassage,ifFSAsareunabletoprovidetheassistance,______.

A.theymakeapologytoyou

B.theykeepsilence

C.theintroduceyoutotheagencyorpersonconcerned

D.theyjustsaysorry

9.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

10.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.

A.hewasnotoftherightrace

B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer

C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler

D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone

11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledge

B.lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservices

C.studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledge

D.sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

12.Whydo"bothexplanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.

C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities.

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.

13.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?

A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.

B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.

C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.

D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.

14.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

15.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

16.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

17.Itishardtoknowwhatapainteristryingtosaybecause______.

A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswell

B.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrases

C.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords

D.manypaintersdonotsayanything

18.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

20.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

21.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

22.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

23.Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesin______.

A.ourgrammar

B.ourvocabulary

C.ourpronunciation

D.ourspelling

24.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

25.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.

A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers

B.notfoundbytheexperts

C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers

D.hardtofind

26.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

27.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

28.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

29.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.查看材料

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

30.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

32.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

33.【B20】

A.sackB.sackedC.tosackD.sacking

34.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12).LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

35.________查看材料

A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body

36.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

37.35._______A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

38.(57)

A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

39.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

40.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

41.(46)

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

42.There【21】twomainkindsofsports．Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports．Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball，basketball，andvolleyball．Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams．Theteamsplay【24】eachother．Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore．Forexample，inafootball【26】，ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points，teamA【27】thegame．Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports．

Besidesteamsports．thereis【28】maintype，orkind，ofsportingactivity．The【29】typeisindividualsports．In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】．Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】．Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition．【34】speaking，theywanttogetsomeexercise，nottowinagame．Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming，【35】，andrunning．

(41)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

43.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

44.(55)

A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm

45.【C5】

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

46.

47.【B5】

A.onB.atC.overD.in

48.26.A.inthatB.sothatC.suchthatD.exceptthat

49.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

50.（）查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

三、語音(10題)51.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

52.從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

53.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

54.(4)

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

55.（）A.A.size

B.prize

C.exist

D.plne

56.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

57.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

58.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

59.(2)

A.servant

B.manager

C.package

D.message

60.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Attheendofthenightthegirlswerefast______.

A.asleepB.sleepingC.sleepD.slept

62.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.

A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire

63.______isafactwithoverallpubicawareness.

A.Smokingtobeharmfultohealth

B.Thatsmokingisharmfultohealth

C.Tosmokeisharmfultohealth

D.Itisharmfultohealthtosmoke

64.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

65.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

66.EverythingDependson__________wegetaraiseinoursalary．

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

67.Ishouldneverhavesaidthat.IwishI______that.

A.didn'tsayB.wouldn'tsayC.hadn'tsayD.don'tsay

68.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

69.Hardly______agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview.

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimgel

70.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes，__________?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI

71.WhenIwasachildI______goswimminginthelake.A.A.usedtoB.amusedtoC.usetoD.wasused

72.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

73.Sheisaveryselfishwoman,butsomehowyoucan'thelp______her.

A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.beinglike

74.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

75.Thesporting______oftheyoungarefocusedontheachievementsoftheirheroes.

A.expectationsB.inspirationsC.aspirationsD.intentions

76.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

77.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

78.—IsProf.Tateverysick?—I'mafraid______.

A.soB.thisC.thatD.to

79.Thehotelroomthatwebookedfortheholidays______thecitysquare.A.A.toleratedB.overlookedC.toweredD.viewed

80.17.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.hadshesat;whenB.shesat;whenC.hadshesat;thanD.shehadsat;than

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見第二段第一句。

2.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。

3.B解析：見第一段第二句，從中可知過去人們對大學(xué)教育的作用給予了充分的肯定。

4.A解析：通過句子“Thekindofdog’knownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。

5.C解析：本題為推理題。亞馬孫河流域的森林由于種種原因在逐年減少，而衛(wèi)星調(diào)查結(jié)果卻沒能精確地告訴人們。新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)森林破壞程度遠(yuǎn)比我們先前所估計(jì)的糟。從這里我們可以推斷，研究亞馬孫河流域的毀壞森林的確切程度非常困難。

6.A53．答案為A

從短文第二段，學(xué)生總共要練6小時(shí)，每次練車半小時(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)推斷學(xué)生需出車

12次。

7.B解析：本題為推理題。文章告訴我們，警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內(nèi)被謀殺，唯一的線索只是一個(gè)目擊者，證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助，要從250萬輛這種型號的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以，計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關(guān)鍵，證人僅提供了線索，但并未親自去抓捕罪犯，所以B正確，而C錯(cuò)誤。A和D與文中內(nèi)容相矛盾。

8.C解析：第2段第4行theyarepreparedtoreferyoutothecorrectofficeorperson的意思是“他們隨時(shí)介紹你去見相關(guān)人員?！?/p>

9.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

10.A解析：從文章中可以推斷是種族歧視的原因。

11.D解析：最后一段末尾提到“basisofcourses”，故選D。

12.A解析：最后一段“becauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage”及此后段意點(diǎn)明了題意。

13.A解析：第一段最后一句。說明其他物種的消失會(huì)破壞環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44％，是最高的。

15.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用作貨幣的。

16.D解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。文章開頭第一句指出人們過去一度曾認(rèn)為污染只影響大城市的工業(yè)區(qū)及相鄰地區(qū)和汽車多的地方。因此，這只是人們曾有的觀點(diǎn)。

17.C

18.B第三段說，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

19.C

20.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認(rèn)為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

21.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

22.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A可以接受A和O型的血。

23.B

24.A解析：第一段相當(dāng)于一個(gè)開場白。我們除了用五個(gè)感官感受外部的世界外，我們還有內(nèi)部感官。接下來的兩段都講述了內(nèi)部感官。所以，這篇文章的中心是人類的內(nèi)部感官。

25.C解析：見原文第二段。造成計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計(jì)算機(jī)內(nèi)等待時(shí)機(jī)。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁，該程序立即啟動(dòng)。

26.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

27.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場比賽。

28.A解析：見原文第五段。

29.B參考文章最后一段。

30.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時(shí)期。美國的兒童價(jià)值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價(jià)的。

31.A解析：這對夫婦的條件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時(shí)間而不是多于特定的時(shí)間跑完一定的長度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.C同時(shí)也激勵(lì)世界上其他宗教、種族、國家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

33.B解析：gethimsacked指“解雇他”。

34.C解析：這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006月7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

35.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文有“不熱不涼”的提示，此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”．用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。

36.A解析：見上一條。

37.A

38.D

39.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

40.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

41.A解析：work“工作”，此處說明孩子學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的整個(gè)狀態(tài)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不夠全面。

42.C解析：本題屬句法題。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。整篇文章的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用are，不用were。

43.A

44.D解析：Confirm確認(rèn)，notice通知。前面提到私人調(diào)查員，他的職業(yè)就是確認(rèn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

45.Danything意為“任何事情”，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂的作用。

46.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意，這里應(yīng)該說明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音，‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。…itissoimportanttotalk，singandsmiletoyourchild．smile就是臉上的一種look，故選D。

47.B解析：atthepeak表“在頂峰”，固定搭配。

48.A26．答案為A。inthat(因?yàn)?，既?是個(gè)詞組，表示原因，相當(dāng)于because/since；選項(xiàng)B(以至于)、選項(xiàng)C(如此……以至于)和選項(xiàng)D(除了)都不符句意。

49.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語，符合語境。

50.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

51.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

52.C

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

54.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長音[e:]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

55.C

56.D解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。

57.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

58.D解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u：]。

59.A解析：該題測試元音字母a在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中a發(fā)[i]音。選項(xiàng)A中a發(fā)[e]音。

60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，故選A項(xiàng)。

61.A解析：befastasleep熟睡。夜深了，姑娘們都進(jìn)入了夢鄉(xiāng)。

62.C解析：本題測試形似詞辨義。require意為“要求”；acquire意為“獲得”；inquire意為“打聽”；squire意為“鄉(xiāng)紳”。本句大意為：昨天主任向我了解我們的工作情況。

63.B

64.A解析：這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。同時(shí)，要注意這道題要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，因此為“(should)+be+過去分詞”，答案為A項(xiàng)。

65.A

66.D

67.C解析：Wish后的賓語從句要求虛擬語氣。對已發(fā)生的事懊悔時(shí)，從句的謂語用過去完成式。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

68.D解析：本題的題于是一個(gè)諺語，Morehaste,lessspeed“欲速則不達(dá)”，空格處的詞應(yīng)為haste。

69.D

70.A

71.Ausedtodosth．過去常常做某事。Beusedtosth；習(xí)慣于某事。我很小的時(shí)候常去河里游泳。

72.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語修飾programme。

73.B解析：can'thelpdoingsth，表“忍不住做某事”。

74.B