2021年南京市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021年南京市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

2.Thewheeliscalled_______．A.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

3.PassageFourItis2a．m．YoutooktoolongoverDinner，thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry．Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit．Attimeslikethat，theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless．Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback，anditwouldbereasonabletoex．pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough．Ifontheotherhand，youvegotaspareinthecar，fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain．ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts．Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup．Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded，andtobuythem，咖beexpensive．

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits．Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar．Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused，plusasmallfeeforrepacking．Depositsareabout￡20．

Itismuchbetter，however，toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout．ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather．

Finally，itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving．MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare；giveoneasparesetofkeys，andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo．

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________．

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

4.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.

B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.

C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.

D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.

6.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

7.Jordangrewmuchtaller_______．

A.afterhejoinedNBA

B.inthefirstyearinhishschool

C.inthesecondyearinhighschool

D.inthefirstyearincollege

8.（）Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.

A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

9.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethattesting______.

A.shouldtestonlyopinions

B.shouldalwaysbewritten

C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

D.isgivenonlyinfactories

10.Duringanautopsy,______wastakenfromArthurAllen.

A.DNAB.bloodC.braintissueD.strandsofhair

11.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.thereaders

B.theeditors

C.thefoundphotographs

D.theself-publishedmagazines

12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.

B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.

C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.

D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.

13.45.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCityB.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheautoC.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilledD.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

14.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

15.CirqueduSoleiofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

16.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

17.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

18.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.

19.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?查看材料

A.Anexerciseanditsimportanceareexplained．

B.Aproblemisexaminedandsolutionsaregiven．

C.Twodifferentviewsofaproblemarepresented．

D.Recentdevelopmentsinmedicinearedescribed．

20.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoupurchasetablelinensmadeof________．

A.bleach-safefabric

B.preshrunkcloth

C.easy-carematerial

D.stain-resistantcoRon

21.Whatisausefulnumbertocallat11amSunday?

A.01789.295623B.0541541051C.01789261174D.01862387665

22.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

23.Thewriterthinks__________.查看材料

A.illnesscauseshairloss

B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss

C.hairlosshappening"inthefallisaneffectofillness

D.hairlossispermanent

24.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

25.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

26.Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?______

A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.

B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.

C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.

D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.

28.Traditionally,garbageisthoughttobe______.

A.aworthlessburdentobigcities

B.somethingthatcanbereused

C.arawmaterialformakingnewproducts

D.abletoberecycledbutdifficulttohandle

29.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

30."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

二、完型填空(20題)31.26._______A.wiserauitude

B.mostwiseattitude

C.wiserofattitudes

D.wisestofattitudes

32.【B5】

A.soonB.quicklyC.oftenD.recently

33.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

34.【B15】

A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water

35.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

36.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

37.【B4】

A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto

38.(46)

A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat

39.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

40.(50)

A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

41.(45)

A.drinkB.giveupC.useD.breathe

42.34.（）A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her

43.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

44.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

45.

第29題請?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.recallB.realizeC.examineD.remember

46.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"

【C1】

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

47.(43)

A.notB.noC.theD.a

48.Fromtheverybeginning,waterhasfurnishedmanwithasourceoffoodandahighwaytotravel.Thefirstcivilizationsarose【76】waterwasthedominantelementintheenvironment,achallenge【77】man'singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe365-daycalendar【78】theNile'sannualflooding.TheBabylonians【79】wereamongthemostfamouslaw-makersinancienttimes,inventedlaws【80】waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChinesetobuilda1,000miles'canal,acomplexsystem【81】,after2,500years,remainsparticularlyinuseandstillcommandstheastonishmentofengineers.Buttheancientsneverfoundcompletesolutions【82】theirwaterproblem.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas"China'sSorrow".Itissounpredictableanddangerous【83】inasinglefloodithascausedamilliondeaths.Floodsslowedthegreat【84】oftheIndusRiverValleys,andinnumerabledamagesruinedmuchofitsland.Today,waterdominatesmanasitalwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuestoinfluencethelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan【85】manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsrouteslinkhimtohisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddtothealreadydangerouspoliticalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourowntime.

(76)

A.whereB.theplaceC.whenD.intheplace

49.【C8】

A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand

50.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

52.

A.taught

B.caught

C.laughter

D.daughter

53.(3)

A.soup

B.routine

C.route

D.shoulder

54.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

55.(4)

A.grief

B.believe

C.relieve

D.sufficient

56.(2)

A.imply

B.fry

C.specify

D.vary

57.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

58.（）A.A.some

B.lot

C.other

D.honey

59.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

60.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.8.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyouare.A.thatB.itC.whatD.when

62.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

63._______ofthemwasgoodenoughtouse.

A.NoneB.MostC.NotallD.Notmost

64.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup

65.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.A.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

66.15.______thenews,shejumpedwithjoy.A.HeardB.HearingC.TohearD.Tobeheard

67.—CouldIspeaktotheheadteacher?—______onforamoment,please.

A.GoB.GetC.TakeD.Hold

68.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

69.Paintinginoilisharderthan______.

A.watercolours

B.inwatercolours

C.paintinwatercolours

D.paintinginwatercolours

70.Weshould________attention________spelling．

A.pay，onB.pay，forC.pay，ofD.pay，to

71.The______behaviourofthesupportersofthefootballteamscausedthepolicesurroundthefootballgroundduringthematch.

A.roughB.toughC.coarseD.harsh

72.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe

73.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A.hadstudiedB.studiesC.hasstudiedD.studied

74.Imuchpreferthiscandidate—thoughtshewas________betterthantheotherone．

A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far

75.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

76.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

77.—Isthehouseveryexpensive,Dick?—Idon'tthinkit'sworththe______theyareasking.

A.priceB.costC.valueD.money

78.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp．A.A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found

79.Iamsure______herewillpleasethem.

A.youbeingB.youareC.youtobeD.yourbeing

80.8._______changed:

whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofinvitationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。

信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)告知對方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通工具；

(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會(huì)作回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.D本題考查對細(xì)節(jié)信息的進(jìn)一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說明了首先提到病因的是一位護(hù)士，即D項(xiàng)：anordinarynurse。

2.A

3.B

4.A47．第二段。相撞之后騎車人受傷。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.D

6.D解析：見原文第二、第三段。兩次車禍都是將汽車司機(jī)送入監(jiān)獄。

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。在給ArthurAllen做尸體解剖時(shí)，取了一些他的腦組織作DNA檢測。

11.D解析：根據(jù)后面的calledsimplyFound,wasbornonesnowynightinChicago可知Found是一個(gè)雜志的名字，them指代的是自己發(fā)行的雜志。

12.D

13.C45．選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。選項(xiàng)C是可以推斷的。從第一個(gè)被車撞死的人到現(xiàn)在，是有很多人死于車禍。根據(jù)文章，不清楚是誰的錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)D排除。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

14.A解析：參見第四段第二句。

15.B解析：第三段說，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

16.C解析：參見第三段。

17.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述，我們知道，如果學(xué)外語的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語言過程中所犯的錯(cuò)誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過程中首要擔(dān)心的問題，但并不等于說這些錯(cuò)誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過程中，通過觀察，體會(huì)母語與外語的不同，逐漸減少錯(cuò)誤，逐步學(xué)會(huì)正確使用外語。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用地道的英語來表達(dá)將來時(shí)的例子可以證明這一點(diǎn)，所以可以斷定C正確。

18.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項(xiàng)。

19.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭提出問題，然后從不同角度進(jìn)行分析，并給出不同的解決辦法。

20.C

21.B解析：問星期天上午11點(diǎn)可以打哪個(gè)電話號碼。在BOXOFFICE項(xiàng)下可找到答案0541541051(24hours，7days)。另一號碼01789295623的時(shí)間是：9am-8pm(Mon-Sat)，星期天不可用。而選項(xiàng)C和D中的號碼是FAX號碼。

22.A解析：第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally，thereisanexplosion.即可判斷，通過寬氣加壓使飛機(jī)爆炸來檢測出飛機(jī)的薄弱部分，這是tanktest的目的，因而A選項(xiàng)表明了tanktest的結(jié)果，最合題意。B選項(xiàng)Itwillbemadestronger是測試之后所要做的事。題干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在測試進(jìn)行當(dāng)中，因此不可選B。

23.B參考文章倒數(shù)第二句。

24.B解析：參見最后一段。

25.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。

26.A

27.C

28.A解析：本題為推理題。第一段中講到“Thetraditionalwayofgettingridofsolidwastesisquicklybecominginadequate”(傳統(tǒng)處理方法是把固體垃圾扔了，這種方法很快就不合時(shí)宜了)。由此可推知，傳統(tǒng)的方法是把垃圾扔了，認(rèn)為垃圾是沒有價(jià)值的。

29.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運(yùn)動(dòng)場必須有人工草皮。因?yàn)轫斉锊荒苁菧\色，會(huì)影響運(yùn)動(dòng)員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進(jìn)入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

30.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

31.D

32.A解析：verysoon意為“不一會(huì)”。

33.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

34.C解析：此句意為“用白羽毛造雪景”。

35.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

36.C解析：在這應(yīng)選擇的語意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語的用法，所以應(yīng)該排除。

37.A解析：人們要看有線電視就得付錢。inorderto表示“為了……”；soasto表示目的，并且要放到句末。

38.B解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。

39.D讀書強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”；B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”，意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

40.C解析：A選項(xiàng)helpless的意思是“無助的”；B選項(xiàng)hopeless的意思是“無望的”；C選項(xiàng)senseless的意思是“無感覺的，不省人事的”；D選項(xiàng)useless的意思是“無用的”。根據(jù)下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以斷定當(dāng)時(shí)他母親昏了過去，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選C。

41.D解析：這一段講魚類動(dòng)物。魚用鰓在水中吸取氧氣。

42.C

43.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系：有人笑了起來，接下來全班都開心地大笑起來。

44.D

45.B一個(gè)電視節(jié)目使作者意識到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，因此選realize。A項(xiàng)recall“回憶”；C項(xiàng)examine“檢驗(yàn)”，都不合邏輯，不能表明作者的情感變化。故選B。

46.A在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

47.B解析：本題屬慣用法題。no表強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣，not不符。

48.A解析：where在從句中引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

49.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知，應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

50.A解析：他們以掙錢為目的參賽。

51.A

52.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，只有C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ue]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[u:]。

54.D

55.D解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i：]。

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ai]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju:].

58.D

59.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

60.D5．選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t]。

61.A答案為A。重要的是工作能力，不是你從哪里畢業(yè)或者你是誰。Itis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句。

62.Callthat=what，此處all為先行詞，而that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾all。

63.A解析：Noneofsth．作主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞都用單數(shù)。沒有一個(gè)好用的。Mostofthem，notallofthem作主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。

64.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長，長大”；bringup意為“撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)”；raise意為“養(yǎng)育”；feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：湯姆小的時(shí)候父母親就去世了，因此他是由他的親戚撫養(yǎng)成人的。

65.A過去分詞表示“受到驚嚇的”之義。

66.B15．答案為B

參考譯文：聽到這個(gè)消息，她高興地跳了起來?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。Hearing的邏輯主語是“她”，與句子的主語一致。

67.D解析：該題測試打電話的用語。Holdon，please．=Pleaseholdtheline．意思是“別掛斷電話”。

68.D解析：expression意為“表情”；appearance意為“外表”。

69.D解析：比較的雙方應(yīng)在詞性上對等，因而本題比較的雙方均應(yīng)為動(dòng)名詞形式，所以選D。

70.D

71.A解析：粗魯?shù)男袨椋胷oughbehaviour。

72.A本題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句巾含有否定意義的詞never，因此主句為否定的，此外，句中的dare為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，而非情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

73.A解析：wish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設(shè)，用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

74.D

75.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

76.B解析：“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不