2022-2023學年昆明市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】

2022-2023學年昆明市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

2.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

3.Anotherexampleofascientificmodelwouldbe______.

A.amapB.apaperairplaneC.anatomD.alightbulb

4.

第37題Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

5.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

6.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.

A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P．m．

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

7.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

8.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

10.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

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100.00inhispocket

13.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

14.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.atouristguide

B.abankbrochure

C.abookletaboutcarrental

D.ahandbookonU.S.currency

15.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The

media

areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.servecustomers

B.beautifytheproduct

C.promotethesale

D.arousesuspicion

16.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

17.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer"，"bother"means__________．查看材料

A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry

18.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident

C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife

19.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

20.46.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

21.Thisad.willbeveryhelpfulto______.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreigntravelers

C.Chinesepeople

D.ChinaDailyreporters

22.

第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

23.Thepassagetellsusthat______.

A.computersnowcannotyettelluswhatsymptomsapatienthas

B.computersnowcanremindyoutoturnoffthelightsinthebasement

C.theauthorhasacarthatcanthinkforitself

D.somecomputersnowcanalreadymakeloudcomplaints

24.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會)inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

25.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

26.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

27.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

28.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

29.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

30.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

32.(49)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

33.________查看材料

A.andB.butC.soD.With

34.【B9】

A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems

35.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

36.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

37.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

38.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

39.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

40.6.（）A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different

41.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

42.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

43.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

44.22.

A.down

B.out

C.in

D.away

45.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

46.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

47.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

48.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

49.28.

A.fiercest

B.wild

C.softest

D.weak

50.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

三、語音(10題)51.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

52.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

53.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

54.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.（）A.A.channel

B.personnel

C.label

D.travel

56.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.(4)

A.conclusion

B.impression

C.extension

D.pressure

59.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

60.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.9.______,henevertakesanythingfromhisneighbors.A.AsheispoorB.PoorasheisC.AspoorheisD.Asishepoor

62.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher______Isawher.

A.forthemoment

B.themoment

C.themomentwhen

D.atthemomentthat

63.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed

A.toB.withC.overD.on

64.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.

A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd

65.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

66.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.

A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI

67.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.mustnotB.don'thavetoC.doesn'thavetoD.needn't

68.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing

69.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

70.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

71.Theoutputofconsumerproductshasincreased______thisyear.

A.exceedinglyB.dramaticallyC.hugelyD.extraordinarily

72.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.

A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto

73.______wasthoughtful______Johntosendmethispresent.

A.It;forB.He;forC.It;ofD.He;of

74.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit______.

A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed

75.Whichofthesetrainsistheone______goestoNanjing?

A.whichB.ofwhichC.oftheseD.that

76.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

77.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

78.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

79.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

80.Idon'tremember______(introduce)toProf.BrownduringmylastvisittoYale.

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是一個農(nóng)村學生，進城看到河水被嚴重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告；

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害；

3.我對這些廣告的態(tài)度。

參考答案

1.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

2.C解析：文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的事情，可知答案是C項。

3.C解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已提到：“model”是一種理想狀態(tài)下的物體模型，肉眼看不見的，如光波模型。atom原子，map地圖，paperairplane紙飛機，lightbulb燈泡。

4.A見第一段第四句。

5.B本題為一判斷題，參見文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

6.D

7.A解析：第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設備?？梢娛强腿俗约簞邮肿鲲?。

8.B

9.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項不正確，故選C項。

10.C

11.A解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”，就是市場具體存在的表現(xiàn)。

12.C本題是對有關人物細節(jié)信息的考查。其中關鍵詞是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生從選項中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄，但又于兩天前越獄逃走。

A、B、D項都與文中內(nèi)容不符，應被排除。唯有C項(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié)，是正確答案。

13.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家，實際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

14.B

15.C從短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices．可知廣告的作用是推動銷售。

16.B參見最后一段。

17.B詞義理解題。

【應試指導】bother的意思為“使……煩惱，給……造成麻煩”。故選B。

18.D解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。從文章最后一段的描述“Amy大學畢業(yè)后成為老師，并結(jié)婚生女”可以看出她過著正常的生活。

19.C解析：細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thefirsttimethatthequestion'Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?'hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed"可得出正確答案為C。

20.D

參見第三段。

21.A

22.C根據(jù)該短語后面的“thethingsyou’reinterestedin”可推斷對感興趣的內(nèi)容應“鎖定”目標，著重閱讀，而不應是“瀏覽”、“略過”或是“依靠”。

23.D解析：本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從第四段第二句“Alreadysomesoft-drinkmachinescomplainloudlyifyoudon'tdepositenoughcash”我們可以得知D為正確選項。A項與文中提到的相反。B、C項現(xiàn)在還沒有實現(xiàn)。

24.A36．答案為A

從第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知藍頁中可查到政府機構(gòu)，因此選A。

25.C52．第三段。人們擔心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。

26.B解析：參見最后一段。

27.C40．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句，Toaletterunansweredislikesaying，“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter．”作出該項選擇。

28.B解析：參見文章第一句。

29.B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive'—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

30.C解析：參見第四段。

31.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個事件(incident)。

32.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

33.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應試指導】本句的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+名詞+介詞短語。

34.D解析：此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個相當于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，前者為需要對方回答的問題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

35.C電視機的完整說法是TVset。因為電視大眾化了，作者的家也能買電視機了。選項A是正確的。

36.D讀書強迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項share"分享”；B項seize“抓住”，意義不當。C項decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

37.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

38.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

39.D如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

40.D與下文similar呼應。

41.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當然就省錢。選項c是正確的。

42.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

43.A解析：for對于。

44.B

45.B要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

46.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項不符合邏輯。

47.D

48.D根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

49.A

50.C解析：C選項hardly的意思是“幾乎不”，本句意思是“我?guī)缀醵疾恢牢矣惺裁?書)?！北磉_一種無可奈何的情感。

51.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項發(fā)長音[e：]，所以選D項。

52.C暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

53.B解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

54.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B，C，D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項。

55.B

56.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀陽[au]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[Λ]

58.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。

59.C畫線部分讀[i]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

60.B

61.B9．答案為B

盡管他很窮，但他從來不從鄰居那拿任何東西。as引導讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管”，從句需倒裝。

62.B解析：原句應表達為IrecognizedheratthemomentwhenIsawher.故排除C、D兩項，forthemoment意為“暫時，目前”，不符合語境；themoment意為“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句。

63.D

64.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析。alistof意為“名冊，名單”；agroupof意為“一群”；abunchof意為“一束”；aherdof意為“一群(牛，象，鹿)”。本句大意為：這是一場由五十多個男女演員參加表演的精彩的戲。

65.B

66.C解析：倒裝句。時態(tài)、人稱與主句一致。聽到這個消息很高興。我也是。

67.A解析：表示強烈的禁止，用mustnot一定不要。選項A是正確的。

68.B

69.A解析：與is配合的應為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。

70.Dbefore引導的時間狀語從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。

71.B解析：dramatically意為“大幅度地”。

72.C解析：虛擬語氣，完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything．此時訂可省略，were置句首，意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。

73.C解析：本題測試“Itis+形容詞+ofsomebodytodo”和“Itis+形容詞+forsomebodytodo”的區(qū)別。介詞for和of的區(qū)分依前面的那個形容詞而定。如果那個形容詞指的是一種行為的性質(zhì)，就要用for；如果那個形容詞指的既是行為的性質(zhì)，同時又指行為的人，就用of。本句thoughtful“考慮周到的”既可指行為本身，又指行為人，所以選C。

74.D解析：getsth．done某事被做。膠卷照完了，我得把它拿去沖了。(膠卷被沖)

75.D

76.Btakein“欺騙”；takedown“記下”。B項是正確的。句意為：“別讓那個無賴把你騙了。他說的話沒有一句是真的?！?/p>

77.D解析：句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句，這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，因此謂語用過去式。

78.D解析：比較級形容詞前不加定冠詞。

79.C考查動詞辨析。句意為：“我們將很快耗盡自然資源，同時也正用有害化學物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?！眕ollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保護”；save“拯救”；fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。

80.beingintroduced

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonder