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2022-2023學(xué)年泉州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhenthewomansawDick______.
A.shewassofrightenedthatshefaintedaway
B.shecamebacktolife
C.shewasverydisappointed
D.shewasquitepleased
2."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
3.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
4.DuringREM,______.
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
5.Sincehelosthisjob______.
A.dozensofpeoplehaverunghimbuthaven'tgivenhimajob
B.hehasappliedforjobsbutnobodyeverrepliestohisletters
C.hehasnotseenanyotherjobsadvertised
D.onlyfourtimeshaveemployersaskedhimtocomeandseethem
6.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aroundthe19thcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
7.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.
A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen
B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons
C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold
D.bothBandC
8.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.
A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate
B.findcriminalsandkillthem
C.stayathome
D.giveittothenewspaper
9.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
10.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.
A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment
B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting
C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey
D.havechangedthewaysofhunting
11.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas______.
A.15B.17C.22D.30
12.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.
A.peoplewithphones
B.publicschools
C.professionalservices
D.cityservices
13.Thissummertrainershopeto_____.
A.giveKeikoafreedominthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.movehimtoanotheraquarium
D.stillkeephiminthecage
14.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.
A.havethelightsturnedon
B.berewardedwithmilk
C.pleasetheirparents
D.bepraised
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?
A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors
B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents
C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear
D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting
16.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
17.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
18.Theexpression"pitchinwith"inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.complainB.enjoyC.helpD.deny
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?
A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.
B.Theycannotbewrittendown.
C.Theyaresimplysounds.
D.Theyaremysterious.
20.Theword"drawbacks"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.benefitsB.interestsC.effectsD.problems
21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
22.Mr.Hill______.A.A.hardlyseeshissister
B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime
C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday
D.alwaysseeshissister
23.Teachersareevaluatedbystudentsmainlyon______.A.A.howwelltheyperform.inclass
B.howcarefullytheypreparetheirlessons
C.howfluentlytheyexpressthemselvesinclass
D.howhardtheyworkinandafterclass
24.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass
25.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.A.A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
26.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
27.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo
28.Accordingtotheauthor,forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.
A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople
B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction
C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors
D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens
29.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲(chǔ)戶(hù))nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
30.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem
B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece
C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood
D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC
二、完型填空(20題)31.
32.(42)
A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted
33.(45)
A.tallB.shortC.longD.length
34.(55)
A.forB.withC.toD.from
35.(53)
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A
36.________查看材料
A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as
37.(47)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
38.【B10】
A.himB.themC.meD.us
39.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious
40.(43)
A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve
41.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
42.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone
43.【B5】
A.withB.toC.forD.in
44.【B2】
A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.future
45.DearCassy,
Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:
1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.
2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.
3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.
4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.
5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.
6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.
Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,
TheSmiths
(41)
A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair
46.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal
47.31._________A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
48.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers,studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators.Overanetwork,using___21___andsharingflies,studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates,peers,andteachers.Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate,analyze,andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently.Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___,empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign,publish,andexpress”(Mello,1996).Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem,students’socialawarenessand___29___increase.Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses.Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery,exploration,andexcitement.StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively.
21.()A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message
49.(48)
A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy
50.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)
A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine
D.since
52.
A.war
B.farmerC.largerD.carrt
53.(4)
A.butB.cutC.funD.computer
54.(1)
A.caused
B.wished
C.guessed
D.dressed
55.(5)
A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.heart
56.()A.A.dove
B.gold
C.nose
D.told
57.(3)
A.planeB.standC.landD.can
58.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer
59.()A.A.loud
B.moustache
C.lounge
D.ground
60.1.
A.solution
B.sensation
C.situation
D.suggestion
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hecouldn’tusehisowncarbecauseit________then.A.A.wasbeingrepaired
B.wasrepairing
C.isrepairing
D.hasbeenrepaired
62.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.
A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto
63.Theboy'sfatherboughthimalargetoytrain______.
A.toplaywith
B.toplaywithit
C.whichtoplaywith
D.atwhichtoplay
64.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks
B.toomuchhomework
C.toomuchhomeworks
D.muchtoomanyhomeworks
65.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.
A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup
66.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.
A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because
67.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
68.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarms,havebeendevelopedfromplants______wild.
A.oncetheygrew
B.theygrewonce
C.thatoncegrew
D.oncegrew
69.Itwastwelveo'clockatmidnight______theyarrivedata______village.
A.since;aloneB.before;lonelyC.that;lonelyD.when;lonely
70.14.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe______.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup
71.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.
A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed
72.Workhard,______youwillfailintheexam.
A.althoughB.andC.orD.unless
73.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare______theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.
A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas
74.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.
A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying
75.Areyou______withyourpresentsalary7
A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content
76.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.
A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive
77.Pleasegivemybest______toyourfamily.
A.noticeB.attentionC.regardsD.cares
78.HesatdownbesideChristina,feelingthewarmthofthesunagainsthisface,______torelaxforthefirsttimeindays.
A.ableB.wasableC.oughtD.getting
79.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo
80.AnEnglish-Englishdictionaryisa______(must)forEnglishlearners.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.你(LiYuan)剛買(mǎi)了一塊表,但你不滿(mǎn)意,因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買(mǎi)表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Somepeoplethinkthatknowledgegainedfrombooksismuchricherandbroaderthanwhatcanbelearnedfromdirectexperiences.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?WriteacompositiononWhichoneismoreimportant,knowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesorknowledgeacquiredfrombooks?
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章結(jié)尾處WhenshesawDickcomingtogether,shefeltevenmorefrightened.“NO!NO!”shecried.“Notmybutcher!Iwon'tletmybutcheroperateonme!”Withthesewordsshefaintedaway得出答案。
2.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知,badmanners指的是“不禮貌的行為”。
3.C解析:全文講了如何才能使樹(shù)木成長(zhǎng)得快一點(diǎn)。Lifespan壽命。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。
4.D
5.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Hehasreceivedl5lettersinreply,fourofwhichgavehimtheprivilegeofaninterview”可得出正確答案為D。
6.B
7.A解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。
8.A解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。人們可以通過(guò)這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)查詢(xún)自己所居住或?qū)⒁幼〉膮^(qū)域是否有較高的犯罪率,從而決定是否在此居住。
9.D解析:參見(jiàn)第一段最后一句。
10.A
11.A解析:文章第三段提到Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.而她現(xiàn)在47歲,47-32=15,故正確答案應(yīng)為A。
12.C
13.A解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。訓(xùn)鯨員準(zhǔn)備在夏天的時(shí)候給它自由。但不知它是否已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。
14.A
15.D
16.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
17.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
18.C解析:該行意為“全家人一起參與準(zhǔn)備飯菜女主人才能稍有解脫。”
19.C解析:第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds...wecallwords”,故選C。
20.D解析:在文章首段段末出現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折,其后往往是全文的主旨。全文是講光污染給人們帶來(lái)的危害,因此but之后drawback的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是不足、問(wèn)題或危害等,只有problem與題意相符。
21.D
22.A從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見(jiàn)A正確。
23.A本題為綜合歸納題。文章第二段第二句講到“Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.”即:對(duì)教師的評(píng)價(jià)包括教學(xué)的許多方面,例如解釋?zhuān)n前準(zhǔn)備,舉例,回答問(wèn)題,課堂組織等。
24.D54.答案為D
最后一段談到的是巴西學(xué)生不僅遲到,而且下課后不離開(kāi),繼續(xù)讓教授解答問(wèn)題,A、B、C選項(xiàng)都與本段無(wú)關(guān)。
25.B參見(jiàn)最后一段的第二句。
26.C根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
27.B解析:第一、二段指出選項(xiàng)C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ),知道自己是誰(shuí)。因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
28.B
29.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”,而本題的題干是問(wèn)銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋?zhuān)芍鸢笧锽項(xiàng)。
30.D解析:文章后半部分?!暗焦?世紀(jì)可說(shuō)明時(shí)間”;“房子面朝南以讓陽(yáng)光射入”提示選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
31.A此處表示使鍛煉成為你的13常行為規(guī)范,根據(jù)第一句話(huà)也可以推出答案。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)weekly“每星期的”;C項(xiàng)monthly“每月的”;D項(xiàng)quarterly“每季的”,都不合邏輯,故選A。
32.A
33.A解析:指樹(shù)的高低用tall。根據(jù)上下文,35英尺不能算矮了。
34.C解析:晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。
35.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。
36.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為:每當(dāng)它們饑餓時(shí),它們都會(huì)快速移動(dòng)。whenever每當(dāng)……時(shí).無(wú)論何時(shí),符合題意。
37.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。
38.C解析:這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣,都沒(méi)讓我感到驚奇。夢(mèng)中的事是不會(huì)讓人感到驚奇的。
39.A22.答案為A
此處測(cè)試詞義理解。這里需要一個(gè)表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。
40.C解析:本題屬詞語(yǔ)辨析題。四個(gè)詞盡管詞形相近,但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒,remain保持,require要求,需要,reserve預(yù)定,保留。該句的意思是:團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)需要兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故答案為C。
41.D根據(jù)上下文,通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
42.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權(quán)益。
43.A解析:本題測(cè)試辨別介詞。這里presentwith意為“贈(zèng)送……給”。
44.B解析:與picture-writing形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。
45.A解析:That引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲,這是事實(shí)。不是原因,更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
46.B24.答案為B。apparent“明顯,出現(xiàn)”沒(méi)有任何夸大事實(shí)的含義,而是簡(jiǎn)單地陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)。
becomesapparent相當(dāng)于appears,符合本句。
47.C
48.B
49.B解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
50.A26.答案為A
根據(jù)句意,tendtodosth.表示“容易做某事”。其它三個(gè)詞表示“想要,希望”。
51.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[en],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[in]。
52.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[c:]或[c],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選A項(xiàng)。
53.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。
54.A
55.D解析:該題測(cè)試字母組合ear的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ear發(fā)[c:]音;選項(xiàng)D中ear發(fā)[a:]音。
56.A
57.A
58.C
59.B畫(huà)線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[au]。
60.D畫(huà)線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀。
61.A
62.C
63.A解析:本題考動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)的用法。作定語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式和被修飾的名詞或代詞之間往往具有支配關(guān)系,即被修飾的名詞或代詞通常就是不定式動(dòng)作的賓語(yǔ)。另外,當(dāng)不定式為"to+v.+prep.”的形式時(shí),還可以寫(xiě)成“prep.+which/whom+to+v”。因此,本題答案也可以是withwhichtoplay.本句大意為;男孩的父親給他買(mǎi)了一個(gè)很大的玩具火車(chē)玩。
64.Bhomework是不可數(shù)名詞,不能加表示復(fù)數(shù)的s;要用much修飾。我今天晚上不能到外面吃飯。我有很多的作業(yè)要做。
65.B解析:本題為詞組辨析題。bringaround通常指把話(huà)題轉(zhuǎn)到新的話(huà)題上來(lái);bringabout意為“引起,導(dǎo)致”;bringout意為“使出現(xiàn),說(shuō)明”;bringup意為“教育,養(yǎng)育”。本句大意為:計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)將導(dǎo)致企業(yè)管理方面的革命。
66.C解析:此題考查的是介詞的用法。根據(jù)題干,在諸多金屬中,鉛是怎樣的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
67.B
68.D
69.D解析:此題不是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),而是定語(yǔ)從句。第一空填關(guān)系副詞when,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞twelveo'clock;如果twelve前有介詞at,則該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),才填that,構(gòu)成“Itbe…that…”強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。第二空填形容詞lonely,作定語(yǔ)修飾village,意為“人跡罕至的,偏僻的”。故正確答案為D。
70.C14.答案為C
由火山引起的森林大火很難撲滅。詞組辨析:putoff“推遲”;puton“穿上”;
putout“熄”滅;putup“舉起,搭起”。
71.C
72.C解析:本題屬連詞用法考查題。although雖然、盡管,and和,or否則,unless除非。故選C。
73.A這道題考查固定搭配。thesameas意思是“與……相同”,根據(jù)題意,是兩種問(wèn)題的對(duì)比,所以應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為:“人類(lèi)居住在海洋里的許多問(wèn)題與居住在太空的問(wèn)題相同?!?/p>
74.A解析:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明前面的句子。mean意為“意味著”;consider意為“認(rèn)為,考慮”;think意為“認(rèn)為,想”;say意為“說(shuō)”。只有A符合語(yǔ)境。
75.D解析:Besatisfiedwith,begladabout和becontentwith都可表示滿(mǎn)意。Behappyabout為……感到高興。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
76.B
77.C解析:本題為固定搭配題。giveone'sregardstosb.意為“向某人問(wèn)好”。本句大意為:請(qǐng)代我向你的家人問(wèn)好。
78.A解析:該題測(cè)試形容詞短語(yǔ)abletodo用作狀語(yǔ),表主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)的用法。D選項(xiàng)able前可認(rèn)為省略了being一詞。類(lèi)例:Theboyhurriedbackhome,fullofjoy.B選項(xiàng)wasable前應(yīng)加用連詞and。C選項(xiàng)enable是動(dòng)詞,語(yǔ)法有誤,故不用。
79.C解析:seldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
80.must
81.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
82.WhichOneisMoreImportantKnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooksteachersandpracticalexperiencesandeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetimejustbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinterprettheworldaroundusindifferentways.Furthermorewecanlearnfromthepastbyreadingbooks.Inthiswaywewon'trepeatthemistakesofothersandcanbuildontheirachievements.Practicalexperiencesontheotherhandcangiveusm
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