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2021-2022年長春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
2.
第41題Intheauthor’seyes,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould
A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder
B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements
C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges
D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime
3.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
4.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
5.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.
Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.
TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.
AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.
Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.
AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.
Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers
B.drawpicturesinstead
C.copyfromreferencebooks
D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet
6.49.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous
7.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
8.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______
A.becomeariverboatpilot
B.gathermaterialforhisbooks
C.makemoney
D.enjoyhimself
9.Whyisitdangeroustoburntoomuchwood?
A.Thefirecouldburnyou.
B.It'snothealthytobetoowarm.
C.Harmfulchemicalsarereleasedinthesoot.
D.Thesmokeisfilledwithunseeabletinypieces.
10.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
11.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
12.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
13.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
14.Stampcollectorshavepaid£16800for______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
15.Mostremainsofanimalsandplantsonlandcannotsurvivebecauseof______.
A.badweatherB.sun-rayC.floodsD.decay
16.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
17.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides_____.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
18.Theword"sponsor"inparagraphtwomeans______.
A.guaranteeB.guardC.guestD.guardian
19.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.
A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878
B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery
C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft
D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse
20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.
B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.
C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.
D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.
21.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.
A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy
22.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
23.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
24.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
25.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
26.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______
A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.
B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.
C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.
D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?
A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.
B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.
C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.
D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.
29.Theauthoremphasizesthatmanyofthefactsyouacquirebyhardstudy______.
A.dealwithrulesofhealth
B.willbeforgotten
C.areofnovalue
D.willbeveryuseful
30.HowwouldyoudescribethewritersattitudetowardKaraoke?
A.Sheoftengoes,andlikesitsometimesandsometimesnot.
B.Shethinksitisnotonlyfun,butstressrelievingaswell.
C.Shehas:nottrieditherselfSOhasnoattitudeaboutit.
D.Shefeelsitisa,wasteoftime.
二、完型填空(20題)31.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull
32.(55)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
33.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier
34.(48)
A.settleB.putC.takeD.let
35.
36.【B3】
A.policeB.businessC.fireD.medical
37.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
38.【B20】
A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged
39.(42)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
40.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
41.24.A.aimB.liveC.chargeD.sere
42.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
43.【C3】
A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county
44.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
45.(47)
A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
46.【B1】
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how
47.【B5】
A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner
48.28.
A.fiercest
B.wild
C.softest
D.weak
49.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
50.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded
三、語音(10題)51.
A.reply
B.freely
C.ugly
D.lonely
52.(3)
A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
53.()A.A.climb
B.wild
C.blind
D.April
54.(4)
A.value
B.busyC.continue
D.music
55.(5)
A.courage
B.operate
C.palace
D.orange
56.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
57.(1)
A.ought
B.drought
C.thought
D.bought
58.1._______A.decision
B.occasion
C.invasion
D.discussion
59.(2)
A.captain
B.certain
C.fountain
D.mountain
60.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Iamused_____mysleepinterrupted.
A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.tohaving
62.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he______usmuchimpression.
A.hadn'tleftB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hasn'tleft
63.______acarreachestheendofitslife,itistakenapartandanypartthatcanbereusedissoldoff.
A.AsB.WithC.OnceD.While
64.Thecarcosts______theotherone.A.A.asmuchover
B.asmuchto
C.asmuchmoreas
D.asmuchas
65.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.
A.suchnobleperson
B.sonobleperson
C.suchanobleperson
D.soanobleperson
66.Mr.Smith,whoworkedasthemanagerofthecompanyin______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin______place.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
67.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
68.MichaelFaradaymadeagreatdiscovery______thatelectricitycouldbemadetoflowinacoil(一卷)ofwire.
A.whenhefoundB.tofindC.wasfoundD.hefound
69.Theyfirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which
70.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.
A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another
71.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—______.
A.That'sveryniceofyou
B.Withpleasure
C.Youcan,please
D.Thankyouforthetea
72.OnlyintheCivilWar______killedorwounded.
A.soldiersinAmerica
B.weresomanyAmericansoldiers
C.manyinAmerica
D.somanyAmericansoldierswere
73.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment
74.Weareinterestedin______youhavetoldus.
A.allwhichB.whichC.allD.that
75.10.Thetest______,webeganourholiday.A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.wasfinishingD.finished
76.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
77.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.
A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand
78.18.Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A.inreturnB.byturnC.inturnD.inreturnfor
79.Isthereagasstationaround______Icangetsomepetrol?
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that
80.Inthegardenbeesmovedfrom______flowerstopurpleones.
A.colorfulB.prosperousC.pinkD.bright五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.根據(jù)提示寫一篇延期舉行報(bào)告會的書面通知。(1)推遲原因:北京大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來校,大夫估計(jì)他幾天內(nèi)可康復(fù)(recover);(2)另定時(shí)間:8月1日,星期四,上午9點(diǎn);(3)地址:教學(xué)樓大廳;(4)報(bào)告內(nèi)容:計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué);(5)出席者:本專業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加,歡迎其他師生參加。
參考答案
1.A解析:文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”給出了答案。
2.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對困難,迎接挑戰(zhàn)”,見第二段,作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長是過程,而不是結(jié)果,成長過程是很難確定的。A,B,D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果,只有C項(xiàng)是過程。
3.A解析:summit意為“頂點(diǎn)”。
4.C解析:參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
5.D見原文第二段。第一段說那些從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上抄襲的學(xué)生要當(dāng)心了。有個(gè)新的網(wǎng)站可以幫助教師抓住抄襲的學(xué)生。第二段說的是許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常把從網(wǎng)站上抄襲的文章當(dāng)作自己的作業(yè)交給老師。
6.D49.從全文來看,Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導(dǎo)海軍贏得勝利。所以說他是勇敢的、無畏的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
7.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
8.A解析:參見句子:Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.
9.C解析:第一段。燃燒木材,排放出煙。煙中存有肉眼看不見的顆粒。這些顆粒是有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。燃燒越多的木材,產(chǎn)生的煙就越多,釋放的有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)的顆粒也就越多。所以,燃燒過多的木材是危險(xiǎn)的。
10.C根據(jù)對全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
11.C解析:參見第一段的第一句。
12.B在第四段中提到“911”這個(gè)電話號碼,根據(jù)上下文推斷,可知這個(gè)號碼應(yīng)該是在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。
13.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺、電視臺,通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺就不會報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
14.D
15.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第一句便知答案。
16.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。
17.A解析:全文中多處提到,無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度,都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會真的起作用。
18.A解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章第二段第一句可知:海外留學(xué)生也是要解決學(xué)費(fèi)的問題,而不是要什么保護(hù)的問題,guarantee擔(dān)保人,guard衛(wèi)兵,guardian監(jiān)護(hù)人,guest客人。
19.B解析:見原文第三段。他們殺警察、搶銀行、抓人質(zhì)。
20.C解析:文章講了兩種交稅方式,一種為“progressivetax”,另一種為“flatratetax”,故選C。
21.B解析:第二段。Structure意為組織,組成部分,構(gòu)造是可以沒有的。Necessaryparts是必需的部分,不可少的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
22.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說,學(xué)生為了爭得好成績往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績看得太重。
23.A前句提到worldcup非常重要,所以獲得世界杯冠軍應(yīng)是運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯的最高峰。
24.A根據(jù)文章的說法,工人是被管理的對象,是聽從別人的。所以,這也就形成了他們在管理自己的孩子時(shí),也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已,比較容易動(dòng)用體罰。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
25.A解析:根據(jù)每段大意:第一段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”;第二段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”;第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”;最后一段介紹“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題,故選A。
26.C解析:段落理解題。根據(jù)第四段所述內(nèi)容可以得知在客觀題中,學(xué)生從四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.B
31.A
32.A解析:他們以掙錢為目的參賽。
33.D
34.B解析:settledown意思是“安頓下來”;takedown意思是“拿下來”;letdown意思是“令某人失望”,都與上下文意思不符。putsomethingdown意思是“記下來,寫下來”,與上下文意思相符。
35.B此處并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)看不到purpose“意圖”或sense“感覺”,因此不選A、D兩項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)hurry“匆忙”,不合邏輯。B項(xiàng)love,孩子們在作者眼睛里看不到“愛”的情感,故選B。
36.D解析:根據(jù)71題的分析可以得出該題答案為D。
37.A
38.D
39.C解析:前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎(jiǎng),因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
40.A
41.B24.答案為B
此處測試短語liveone'sownlife,意為“過自己的生活”。
42.A文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說,自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
43.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字,council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以,這里應(yīng)指的是市政府,而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
44.C解析:劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。
45.D
46.D解析:承前句,說明文字是如何起源的。
47.A解析:一個(gè)女孩子說:我每次都不得不排在隊(duì)伍的最后。
48.A
49.D24.答案為D
A.intime及時(shí),B.inshort簡言之,C.inEnglish用英語,D.inGerman用德語。根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D,美國之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語。
50.B
51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i],所以選A項(xiàng)。
52.D解析:畫線部分讀[kcm],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。
53.D
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju:]。
55.B解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、c、D中a發(fā)[i]音;選項(xiàng)B中a發(fā)[ei]音。
56.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
57.B
58.B
59.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
60.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音,讀作。
61.D解析:這道題考查點(diǎn)是詞組beusedtodoingsth.,意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。此題干意為“我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了睡覺時(shí)受打擾”。usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,但現(xiàn)在不做了。兩個(gè)詞組搭配不同,意義不同。
62.C解析:leavesb.impression給某人留下印象。前半句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),則后半句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài),而題中是對現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的描述,故排除D。
63.C解析:前句是后句的前提條件,所以要用能引導(dǎo)條件從句的引導(dǎo)詞Once。
64.D本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句為同級比較,只能用as…as結(jié)構(gòu)。本句大意為:這輛轎車和那輛轎車的價(jià)錢一樣。
65.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但是形式上略有不同:so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞,而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。
66.B解析:inplaceof“代替”;haveeverythinginplace“將一切放置有序”。
67.C解析:innoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
68.A解析:此處為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
69.B
70.D解析:該題測試不定代詞的用法。one…another使用在沒有固定范圍的介紹中,而one…theother/theothers,范圍是已經(jīng)固定、明確的。
71.A解析:本題考查交際用語。選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)用在如下語境:—Canyougetmeacupoftea?—Withpleasure.選項(xiàng)A意為:Thankyou.Please.為正確選項(xiàng)。
72.B解析:only引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。選項(xiàng)A和C不完整。就是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期,死傷了許多的美國士兵。
73.B本題考名詞的辨析。anxiety意為“焦慮”;relief意為“放松”;view意為“視野”;judgment意為“判斷”。根據(jù)句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:令我們輕松的是,杰弗里的病不像我們擔(dān)心的那么嚴(yán)重。
74.C
75.D答案為D??纪暝囄覀冮_始放假了。過去分詞表示已經(jīng)被動(dòng)、已完成的動(dòng)作,相當(dāng)于whenthetestwasfinished...。
76.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。
77.Boutofreach意為“夠不著,超過所能觸及的范圍”。
78.C18.答案為C
參考譯文:孩子們輪流照顧他們生病的母親。本題考查短語意義辨析。A作為回報(bào),B沒有此短語,Cinturn或byturns都有輪流、交替的意思,D以作……的回報(bào),
79.C解析:該題測試where引出的限定性的定語從句的用法。答案選項(xiàng)where引出的定語從句修飾前面的名詞station,where在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。而A選項(xiàng)which,以及D選項(xiàng)that不能在引出的定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語,故不用。
80.C解析:本題測試形容
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