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2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料
A.Makingposters.
B.Settingupthegym.
C.Cleaningupthegym.
D.Helpingtheperformers.
2.Abudget(預(yù)算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily’sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.WhatdoesyourfamilyneedandwantYoumustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(緊急情況).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?A.A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneyinareasonableway.
3.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.
A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets
B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts
C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts
D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets
4.Ifsomeonesendsamessagethesizeofonegigabyte,______.
A.itislarge
B.itisverysmall
C.ittakeslittletimeforacomputertoread
D.itisthesizeofashortnote
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?
A.Pneumonia.
B.Braininfection.
C.Over-population.
D.Over-eating.
6.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.
A.aretwomilesthick
B.form.frozenlakes
C.areamillionyearsold
D.moveandslide
7.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
8.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.
A.motivation
B.studytechniques
C.learningatmosphere
D.personality
9.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
10.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.
A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B.lackconfidence
C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
11.
12.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo.”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
13.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?
A.Meek(溫順的).B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Determined.
14.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
15.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
16.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
17.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
18.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.
Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.
InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.
In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).
Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.
Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.
Theblackoutstartedat
9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.
Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.
Fortwenty-fourhours,
NewYork
realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.
19.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
20.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyouare"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenvoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,hutitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)as;"Getup,John:Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(對抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干勁)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbvlayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonogues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
22.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.for______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
23.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
24.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料
A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavement
C.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood
25.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
26.42.Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
27.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness
A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily
B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling
C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover
D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly
28.
第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
29.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?
A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.
B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.
C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.
D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.
30.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)packedfullof"clothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened:necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanvlhingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefuelthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnare
obvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomensclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.
Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemonev
A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrv
B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions
C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen"sclothing
D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen"sclothing
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B10】
A.togiveB.givingC.tobegivingD.havegiven
32.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(36)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
33.(50)
A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys
34.
第32題請在第32處填上正確答案。
A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.week
35.(54)
A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United
36.(49)
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
37.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as
38.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
39.(44)
A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day
40.28._______A.seedyB.patchyC.spottyD.scratchy
41.【B8】
A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait
42.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
43.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
44.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
45.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尷尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(犧牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.
(41)
A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement
46.(46)
A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important
47.wetriedourbesttoarrive
8
time.A.atB.inC.onD.by
48.【C12】
A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So
49.(40)
A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed
50.33.()A.A.seeB.realizeC.dreamD.develop
三、語音(10題)51.
A.exist
B.excute
C.export
D.excuse
52.()A.A.loud
B.moustache
C.lounge
D.ground
53.(1)
A.caused
B.wished
C.guessed
D.dressed
54.(2)
A.holeB.noneC.oldD.fold
55.4.A.machine
B.
attention
C.major
D.China
56.(3)
A.chimney
B.chalk
C.change
D.school
57.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll
58.(4)
A.measure
B.assure
C.literature
D.yogurt
59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
60.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent
62.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.
A.ofB.butC.andD.so
63.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
64.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.
A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever
65.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,
A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the
66.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
67.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
68.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.
A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard
69.11.—Whichforeignlanguageareyoubetterat,EnglishorFrench?—IamsorryIknow
_______ofEnglishand
_______ofFrench.A.lot,lessB.little,evenlessC.alittle,stilllessD.much,less
70.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.
A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer
71.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.
A.alloldsandyoungs
B.eacholdandyoung
C.nomatteroldandyoung
D.oldandyoungalike
72.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
73.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
74.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.A.A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed
75.In______reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a
76.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.
A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly
B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly
C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected
D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection
77.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
78.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.
A.Whentakendrugs
B.Whendrugsaretaken
C.Whenonetakesdrugs
D.Whentakingdrugs
79.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
80.______,themoreseverethewintersare.
A.Themorenorthyougo
B.Thefartheryougothenorth
C.Themoreyougonorth
D.Thefarthernorthyougo
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:
(1)買表的時間、地點(diǎn);
(2)出現(xiàn)的問題;
(3)要求退貨。
六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaNoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationinChinese.RemembertowritetheNoticeontheCompositionSheet.
事由:春游
參加者:所有新生
活動內(nèi)容:上午:參觀植物園并看人與自然的展覽
下午:中山陵
集合時間和地點(diǎn):3月20日上午7:00;校大門前
注意事項(xiàng):1.自帶午餐;2.參加者在下周四前到學(xué)生會報名。
Wordsforreference:植物園thebotanicalgarden
參考答案
1.B音樂節(jié)的頭一天應(yīng)該做什么。12日舉行音樂節(jié),頭一天應(yīng)是11日。表格的第二行,把體育館布置好。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
2.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段第一、二句講到“Abudget(預(yù)算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.”即:預(yù)算就是一個花錢的計劃,它能讓你明智地花錢。
3.A解析:第3段第2行意為“法律禁止價格同盟”,即禁止控制市場。
4.A解析:在網(wǎng)上傳遞1GB的信息是很大的。
5.D解析:參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大,因此它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此,過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因,那么,任何其他的原因都是可能的。
6.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
7.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點(diǎn)明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是個例外。
8.D解析:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…thatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditions...studentsoftensucceedusingmethods...和第一段最后一句…thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthing..,可排除motivation,studytechniques和learningatmosphere。
9.C解析:見原文最后一段。還有不知道多少體內(nèi)感官的存在,無人數(shù)得清。
10.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第一段最后一句“Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirownmostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance",可知十多歲的青少年們不夠大膽地抗?fàn)幎窍嗷で髮捨俊Q句話來說,他們?nèi)鄙僮孕判摹?/p>
11.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過去法國人的生活特點(diǎn)。A、B、D項(xiàng)都屬現(xiàn)代法國人生活的內(nèi)容,因而答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.A解析:參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
16.B
17.D解析:最后一段是設(shè)問句。
18.D31.答案為D
從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預(yù)測都不正確。
19.C解析:參見第二段第一句。
20.A文章第二段最后一句表明,了解能量周期可以終止家庭成員之間的爭吵。
21.B解析:第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比,不難看出,本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。
22.B解析:參見第四段。
23.A解析:在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費(fèi)長時間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
24.C詞義猜測題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”,可以推斷此時作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫過的彩虹,而是指自己人生中的彩虹,它是某些具有想象力的和快樂的事物。
25.C43.文章最后一段提到作者的父親參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn),并且當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)結(jié)束時似乎也有過這樣的慶祝。但這并未阻止第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)。因此,當(dāng)人們第二次慶祝世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束時,父親發(fā)出深深的憂慮和期盼:真希望世界不會再有戰(zhàn)爭。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
26.D42.答案為D
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段第1句Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances,便可以旨定D正確。
27.B文章最后一段前兩句說,現(xiàn)在旅行已成為一種有組織的業(yè)務(wù),各種安全舒適的交通工具為旅行提供了便利。
28.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項(xiàng).
29.A解析:這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策,允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句:政策的改變會改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟(jì)。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關(guān)系的美國人去古巴,而不是古巴人來美國。
30.C文章第一段第二句表明,女人們因擔(dān)心自己的衣服不流行而發(fā)愁,而服裝設(shè)計師和大商場正好利用這一點(diǎn)掙錢。
31.B解析:avoid后面只能接動詞的-ing形式。
32.D解析:這篇文章講的是機(jī)場的行李檢查。在美國,機(jī)場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。
33.B解析:如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票,即538票中的270票,國會將選出勝出者。
34.A因?yàn)槭浅栽顼?,因此斷定是第二天早晨。而B項(xiàng)afternoon“下午”;C項(xiàng)evening“晚上”;D項(xiàng)week“周”,都不合邏輯。故選A。
35.B解析:瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。
36.D解析:onone'sfeet=stand“站起來”。
37.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思,而咖和less只能與than連用,表示,比較。
38.D解析:開花之后就該結(jié)果了。
39.C解析:從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗,所以選C。
40.B
41.C
42.D解析:文章沒有涉及價格,只是談?wù)撟兓Uf作者小時,電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
43.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。
44.B解析:其中包括開箱刀—據(jù)說是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。
45.B解析:這個空位于全文第二句,第一句提供的信息不足以構(gòu)成選擇答案的依據(jù),因此要根據(jù)后面故事發(fā)生的情節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇。從后面兩句中可得知這個男孩子因?yàn)槟赣H臉上有疤痕而感到羞愧,覺得母親去參加家長會令他感到尷尬,因此不希望母親去開家長會。所以當(dāng)他聽到母親說會去參加家長會的時候,就感到很失望。答案應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)disappointment。A選項(xiàng)enjoyment的意思是“高興”,C選項(xiàng)surprise的意思是“驚訝”,D選項(xiàng)excitement的意思是“興奮”,都不符合文意。
46.A
47.Contime準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)。
48.B副詞however表示前后兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但后面往往用逗號隔開,因此此處yet(然而)符合題意。
49.D
50.B
51.Aex在exist中的發(fā)音是[igz],其他的三項(xiàng)中發(fā)[iks]。exist存在;excute執(zhí)行;export輸出;excuse借口。
52.B畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[au]。
53.A
54.B解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
55.C
56.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)的字母組合發(fā)[ts],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)[k],因此選D項(xiàng)。
57.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧],在其他選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子;notice通知;goden金色的;toll通行費(fèi)。
58.B解析:畫線部分讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
59.C
60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項(xiàng)。
61.C
62.C兩個分句之間不存在轉(zhuǎn)折和因果的邏輯關(guān)系,因此用and表示結(jié)果,意為“那么”。
63.C解析:nowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。
64.A
65.D解析:本題考附加疑問句。在舍有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,附加疑問句通常和主句一致。本句大意為:他要求我們解釋所發(fā)生的事情,不是嗎?
66.C解析:notuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。
67.A
68.D
69.B參考譯文:——哪門外語你更擅長,英語還是法語?——對不起,我?guī)缀醪欢⒄Z,法語就更少了。根據(jù)語境可排除lot和much,根據(jù)應(yīng)答中的“Iamsorry”可推斷其不懂英語,故選B。
70.A解析:有than表明要用比較級。排除選項(xiàng)B和C。Traffic是不可數(shù)名詞,排除fewer。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
71.D解析:D項(xiàng)表“老老少少”。
72.D解析:nomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。
73.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
74.Abechargedwith意為“被控告”。
75.C解析:review是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指要用不定冠詞a。heartdisease表示泛指不用冠詞。
76.C解析:if意為“如果”,而unless意為“除非”,相當(dāng)于if…not。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選擇if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的從句與主句的主語相同時,可以用“if+分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。
77.B解析:information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
78.D解析:本題測試分詞用法。現(xiàn)在分詞taking的邏輯主語為后面句子即祈使句中隱含的you。故答案為表示主動的現(xiàn)在分詞。本句大意為;服藥時請仔細(xì)參照瓶上的說明。
79.C解析:以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝,排除選項(xiàng)A和B。can表示“能夠”,should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意,應(yīng)為“能夠”。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為:“世界上沒有任何地方能夠比這個小鎮(zhèn)找到更多的好心人?!?/p>
80.D解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?!皌hemore…themore”結(jié)構(gòu)有多種變體,它可以根據(jù)所修飾的詞和句子的意義發(fā)生變化。再者,比較級形容詞通常不和所修飾的名詞分開使用。本句大意為:你越往北邊走,冬天越嚴(yán)寒。
81.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
82.NoticeThefreshmenofourcollegewillgooutforanspringoutingonMarch20.We'llgotothebotanicalgardenandseeanexhibitiononHuman&Naturethereinthemorning.Weplantohaveapicnicinthegarden.Pleasebringlunchandsomedrinkingwaterwithyou.Afterthatwe'llpayavisittoDr.Sun-yatsen'sMausoleumwherewe'llspendthewholeafternoon.Pleasegatheratourcollegegateat7:00a.m.ThosewhowanttotakepartintheactivityshouldenteryournamesattheStudent'UnionbeforenextThursday.theStudentUnion10th.March.2006NoticeThefreshmenofourcollegewillgooutforanspringoutingonMarch20.We'llgotothebotanicalgardenandseeanexhibitiononHuman&Naturethereinthemorning.Weplantohaveapicnicinthegarden.Pleasebringlunchandsomedrinkingwaterwithyou.Afterthat,we'llpayavisittoDr.Sun-yatsen'sMausoleumwherewe'llspendthewholeafternoon.Pleasegatheratourcollegegateat7:00a.m.ThosewhowanttotakepartintheactivityshouldenteryournamesattheStudent'UnionbeforenextThursday.theStudentUnion10th.March.20062022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料
A.Makingposters.
B.Settingupthegym.
C.Cleaningupthegym.
D.Helpingtheperformers.
2.Abudget(預(yù)算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily’sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.WhatdoesyourfamilyneedandwantYoumustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringthe
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