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2022下半年柳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.
A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job
2.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
4.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?
A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.
B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.
C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.
D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.
5.Applicationsformanyclericalandsalespositionsalsorequirea______.
A.jobB.resumeC.applicationD.wanted
6.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
7.
第51題Thepassageismainlyabout__________
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre
B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI
D.thebest—knownpaintingintheLouvre
8.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.
A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe
B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer
C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat
D.isconsistent
9.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.
10.
WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
11.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
12.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
13.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.
A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless
B.haveapleasanttaste
C.arebeingattacked
D.arecommunicating
14.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.
A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower
B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower
C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately
D.wasasupermaninallthings
15.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
16.Englishpeople______.
A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists
C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
17.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
18.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
19.Whatisthesprayusedfor?
A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.
B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.
C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.
D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.
20.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
21.Teachersareevaluatedbystudentsmainlyon______.A.A.howwelltheyperform.inclass
B.howcarefullytheypreparetheirlessons
C.howfluentlytheyexpressthemselvesinclass
D.howhardtheyworkinandafterclass
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.
B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.
C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.
D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
24.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.theemperoroftheQinDynastywasaslavedriver
B.invadingwarswerecommoninancientChina
C.thecommonpeopleofancientChinawereverypoor
D.thehumanachievementoftheGreatWalliswidelyappreciated
25.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.
A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime
B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage
C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays
D.noneoftheabove
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.
B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.
C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.
D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.
27.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
28.Nowscientistsknow______.
A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer
B.everythingabouttheocean
C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty
D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean
29.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimportedgoodsbe-cause______
A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion
B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige
C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones
D.theypreferthecachet
30.
第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT
A.havingpatience
B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany
C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions
D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands
二、完型填空(20題)31.havemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationA.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs
32.(79)
A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable
33.(52)
A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's
34.
第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。
A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such
35.12.()A.A.restrainedB.retainedC.reservedD.restricted
36.(50)
A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even
37.28.()A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall
38.【B5】
A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue
39.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase
40.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
41.(51)
A.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particular
42.(78)
A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
43.(43)
A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated
44.【B9】
A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual
45.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
46.【B19】
A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin
47.23.()A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force
48.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
49.(44)
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen
50.(48)
A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.exhibition
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest
52.(4)
A.prevent
B.president
C.pregnant
D.present
53.()A.A.shirt
B.tire
C.sir
D.skirt
54.
A.afternoon
B.classroom
C.roommate
D.boot
55.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
56.5.A.loud
B.double
C.fountain
D.shout
57.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
58.2.______A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
59.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
60.(1)
A.reply
B.freely
C.ugly
D.lonely
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
62.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea______(describe)ofthestreetwherewelive.
63.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.A.A.toB.byC.forD.of
64.()LastSunday_________hadapicnicinBeihaiPark.
A.John,MaryandI
B.John,meandMary
C.John,IandMary
D.I,JohnandMary
65.Iwouldn'tgetsoangryifyou______moreworkdone.
A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wouldget
66.______succeedineverythingwedo.
A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe
B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan
C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard
D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan
67.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.such
68.Hewas______veryattentively,witheyeshalf-closed.A.A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking
69.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
70.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.
A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callforI
71.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving
72.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswere______intherevisedplan.
A.entitledB.engagedC.embodiedD.estimated
73.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
74.Itwasfromtheearliesttime______menbegantostudythenaturalphenomenaandheavenlybodies.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how
75.Theuniversityhaslaunchedaresearchcentertodevelopnewwaysof______bacteriawhichhavebecomeresistanttodrugtreatments.
A.regulatingB.haltingC.interruptingD.combating
76.—Whatdidthemothersay?—Shesaidthathersonwent______.
A.everydaytoschoolveryslowly
B.slowlyeverydaytoschool
C.everydaytoschool
D.toschoolslowlyeveryday
77.Thedoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
78.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
79.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
80.Oneofhisattributesishisabilityto______todifferentworkingconditions.
A.adaptB.adeptC.adoptD.admit
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生,進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染,請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括
以下幾點(diǎn):
1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。
2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。
4.大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境,減少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日記的格式。
2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.大學(xué)生了解社會(huì)的必要性。
2.了解社會(huì)的途徑(大眾媒體、社會(huì)服務(wù)等)。
3.我的打算。
參考答案
1.C解析:第一段。參見原文。
2.D解析:通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。
3.B
4.D
5.B解析:見原文第一段。許多職員及銷售行業(yè)的位置也都需要履歷。
6.C解析:由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.”可知正確答案為C。
7.A概括全文可知,本文主要介紹了法國(guó)的盧浮宮。其他都是文章的節(jié)細(xì),而非主旨。
8.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章首句中的“variablesources”,A選項(xiàng)與之意思相當(dāng)。
9.C42.答案為C
根據(jù)第二段Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentre可知樹中間的枝杈不利于樹木生長(zhǎng),C與文章內(nèi)容相反,因此錯(cuò)誤。
10.D參見倒數(shù)第三段。
11.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。
12.D解析:整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對(duì)妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”應(yīng)是最合適的標(biāo)題。
13.A
14.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四、五行“Neil'sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowayofusingsolarpower"可得出正確答案為B。
15.C解析:參見第四段:他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。
16.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。
17.C參考文章最后一段,選項(xiàng)C最合適。
18.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
19.B解析:保護(hù)鞋底,防熱。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.A解析:通過上下文可知。
21.A本題為綜合歸納題。文章第二段第二句講到“Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.”即:對(duì)教師的評(píng)價(jià)包括教學(xué)的許多方面,例如解釋,課前準(zhǔn)備,舉例,回答問題,課堂組織等。
22.C解析:文章講了兩種交稅方式,一種為“progressivetax”,另一種為“flatratetax”,故選C。
23.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知,現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的,快捷便利,具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模,不受地域的限制等,可知C項(xiàng)不正確,故選C項(xiàng)。
24.D
25.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句的意思,就可找出答案。
26.B
27.D解析:文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
28.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段就是解釋人靠近湖邊或海邊時(shí),為什么感到?jīng)鏊?/p>
29.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章的最后一句,日本消費(fèi)者更喜歡進(jìn)口商品的品牌。
30.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng),均有提到,唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。
31.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。
32.C解析:available可利用的,可到達(dá)的。
33.B解析:Administeringjustice執(zhí)法。這就是國(guó)王如何判斷有罪與無罪的方法。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
34.Dmany和some前面不能用all,that是單數(shù),后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
35.Drestrict意為“限制”。
36.D解析:even“甚至”,用來表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。
37.C
38.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。remark意為“評(píng)論”;tell意為“告訴”;discuss意為“討論”;argue意為“爭(zhēng)論”。本句大意為:不要在孩子面前討論喜歡或不喜歡那種食物。
39.D
40.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
41.D解析:該句的意思是:“隨后,到了冬季,我們每個(gè)人都從我們所栽培的植物中學(xué)到一些特別的知識(shí)”。D.選項(xiàng)particular意思是“特別的”,最合題意。
42.C解析:eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。
43.B
44.B解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義,本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”;particular有“特別的”意思;peculiar意為“奇特的”;而usual意為“平常的”。
45.B
46.C
47.A
48.A
49.A解析:那些在職人員因花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上,因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。
50.B
51.C解析:畫線部分讀[h],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
52.A解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
53.B
54.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[u:],而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u],因此選B項(xiàng)。
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
56.B
57.D
58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項(xiàng)。
59.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[α:]。
60.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai],而B,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i],所以選A項(xiàng)。
61.B
62.description
63.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
64.A
65.B解析:一般條件句,表示對(duì)過去事情的解釋。主句過去時(shí),從句也用過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
66.A解析:“only+狀語”置于句首時(shí),句子倒裝。
67.A解析:這個(gè)句子為“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu)。
68.B本題為詞義辨析題。hear意為“感官的聽”;listen意為“注意地聽”。本句大意為:他注意地聽著,眼睛微微地閉著。
69.C
70.B
71.B解析:動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。
72.C解析:beembodiedin表“被包括在……之內(nèi)”。
73.A
74.C解析:本題測(cè)試強(qiáng)調(diào)句?!癶is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that...”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句大意為;人類在極早時(shí)期就已開始研究自然現(xiàn)象和天體。
75.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。regulate意為“管理,調(diào)節(jié)”;halt意為“停止”;interrupt意為“打斷”;combat意為“戰(zhàn)斗,抗擊”。本句大意為:這所大學(xué)建立了一個(gè)研究中心來研發(fā)新的方法對(duì)付那些已經(jīng)對(duì)藥物產(chǎn)生抵抗能力的細(xì)菌。
76.D解析:wenttoschool是謂語,不應(yīng)分開,slowly是狀語修飾went,everyday是時(shí)間狀語。該題測(cè)試“地點(diǎn)+狀態(tài)/方式+次數(shù)+時(shí)間”的用法。
77.B本題考查動(dòng)詞各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別,句中shut用被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示門處在關(guān)閉的狀態(tài)。
78.A表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。
79.Dagreeon意為“商定(協(xié)議、方法、措施等)”;agreewithsb.意為“同意某人”;agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事”。
80.A解析:adaptto表“與……適應(yīng),協(xié)調(diào)”。
81.Onepossibleversion:
September16,2012,SundayCloudy
Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.
82.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursocietyitisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhookswhichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Seconditwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finallyknowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.AsisknowntoallallstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywatchingTVlisteningtotheradioorreadingnewspapers.Someofthemeventakeupparttimejobs.AsacollegestudentIwillwatchTV.Surfthenetandreadnewspaperstokeepintouchwiththecurrentworld.Iwillalsodosomevolunteerworkforthecommunityinmysparetimetomergeintothesocietyasearlyaspossible.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursociety,itisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhooks,whichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Second,itwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finally,knowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.Asisknowntoall,allstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywatchingTV,listeningtotheradioorreadingnewspapers.Someofthemeventakeupparttimejobs.Asacollegestudent,IwillwatchTV.Surfthenet,andreadnewspaperstokeepintouchwiththecurrentworld.Iwillalsodosomevolunteerworkforthecommunityinmysparetimetomergeintothesocietyasearlyaspossible.2022下半年柳州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.
A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job
2.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
4.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?
A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.
B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.
C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.
D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.
5.Applicationsformanyclericalandsalespositionsalsorequirea______.
A.jobB.resumeC.applicationD.wanted
6.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
7.
第51題Thepassageismainlyabout__________
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre
B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI
D.thebest—knownpaintingintheLouvre
8.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.
A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe
B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer
C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat
D.isconsistent
9.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.
10.
WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
11.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
12.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
13.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.
A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless
B.haveapleasanttaste
C.arebeingattacked
D.arecommunicating
14.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.
A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower
B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower
C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately
D.wasasupermaninallthings
15.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
16.Englishpeople______.
A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists
C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
17.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
18.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonna
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