2022下半年西安市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022下半年西安市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

2.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

3.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

4.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

5.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.themodernpace

B.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

C.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

D.planningourtimescientifically

6.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause__________.查看材料

A.shewaitedforhours

B.nobodycalled

C.shehadtobuysomebread

D.shehadtobuysomemilk

7.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.Africa'sWildDogs

B.KillersofthePlains

C.PredatorsofAfrica

D.TheGreedyLion

8.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

9.Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewagkind-hearted

10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

11.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

12.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

13.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

14.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

15.Basedonthepassage，thephrase“youridentity”means________．

A.yourhome

B.yourdignity

C.whoyouare

D.whereyouarefrom

16.42.ThewritethinkstheMcGaritygirlis______.A.selfishandcruelB.friendlyandkindC.beautifulandproudD.richandnice

17.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

18.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

19.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問(wèn)題。

第52題Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDisappearingNewspaper．

B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge．

C.TheFutureofNewspapers．

D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?

20.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______

A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.

B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.

C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords

D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.

21.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

22.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

23.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

24.Whydidtheguardsshootattheprisoners?

A.Tobreakupafistfight.

B.Toprotectthemselves.

C.Topreventdeaththreats.

D.Tocoverupthefight.

25.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

26.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

27.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

28.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.

A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall

B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered

C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful

D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems

29.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.

A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar

B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough

C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot

D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality

30.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

二、完型填空(20題)31.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI．

DuringtheOlympicGames，peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship．ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768．C．ThegameslastedoneDay．Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace．Menranthelengthofthestadium．In1896thegameswere23againinAthens，Greece．TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition．311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents．The___27___Becamenationalheroes．After1896，thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___．In1908，inLondon，England，thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes．TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix．France．Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9，iceskatingandicehockey．TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears．Untilrecently，Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes．AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs．Today，___34___，manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear．SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea．

21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

32.(77)

A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence

33.【B4】

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

34.【B3】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

35.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

36.【B2】

A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

37.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

38.22.()A.A.ifB.eitherC.whenD.both

39.28.（）A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

40.(40)

A.pastB.afterC.laterD.before

41.【B16】

A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

42.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學(xué))wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

43.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

44.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

45.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

46.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

47.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

48.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

49.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

50.31.（）A.A.modemB.contemporaryC.newD.traditional

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

52.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

53.(2)

A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

54.（）A.A.white

B.whisper

C.whose

D.wheel

55.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

56.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.(1)

A.trustB.hutC.funD.computer

59.

A.arch

B.school

C.chore

D.chocolme

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itelephonedthestationtomake______thetimeofthetrain．

A.sureB.realC.trueD.right

62.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied

63.Thegovernmenthadto______allhisappointmentsforthedayandrushedtothetrainaccident.A.A.setoffB.seeoffC.calloffD.payoff

64.18.______hadwesatdownthanthetelephonerang.A.AlmostB.NosoonerC.HardlyD.Just

65._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

66.12.Itisaprocessduring______thebodyreleaseswatertocooltheskin.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that

67.Everythingdependson______wegetaraiseinoursalary.

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

68.Whenherparentsdied,Patriciahadto______herthreesisters.

A.growupB.careaboutC.bringupD.concernabout

69.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

70.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

71.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.

A.Tobewarned

B.Tohavebeenwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned

72.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.

A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas

73.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit%acrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

74.NeitherMr.Smithnorhischildren______takingpartinthesportsmeetthisyear.

A.wasB.areC.isD.were

75.Nowitwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain,______?

A.willitB.doweC.won'tweD.doesit

76.Johnisn'there.He'sonassignmentinNewYork.Sothepersonyouspoketothismorning______havebeenJohn.A.A.mustB.mightC.mightnotD.can't

77.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

78.Therestofhislifeis______tothecauseofinternationalexchangeofvisitingscholars.A.A.addedB.putC.savedD.committed

79.Thisisthe______(fine)cropIhaveeverseen.

80.Thoseplayersareselectedfromallthelocalteams,______shouldersrestsChinesepeople'sgreatexpectation.

A.onwhoseB.fromwhomC.uponwhichD.atwhich

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.B解析：第一段中有相關(guān)交待。

2.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美國(guó)紐約，并且在那里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

3.C解析：本題要求考生根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，指出社會(huì)并不期待男人有哪種行為。答案依據(jù)第六段：butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities．Forthemostpart,…interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior．”意思是：“男人之間的關(guān)系是以參加共同的活動(dòng)為特點(diǎn)的。大部分情形下，男人之間的交往在感情方面是處于控制狀態(tài)的——這也非常符合社會(huì)對(duì)于‘男子漢行為’的要求。”最后一段又說(shuō)男人對(duì)于其朋友的婚姻狀況往往一無(wú)所知，所以答案為C選項(xiàng)Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble意思是“抱怨他婚姻中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題”。

4.A通過(guò)文章的第一句就可以判斷A項(xiàng)是正確的，其他選項(xiàng)只是文章討論的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

5.A

6.C參考文章第三句。

7.A解析：文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

8.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有國(guó)家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂(lè)類)多。

9.B

10.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關(guān)常識(shí)，含有“allthewords”的A、D項(xiàng)和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語(yǔ)境不符。

11.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

12.C

13.A解析：根據(jù)文章的說(shuō)法，工人是被管理的對(duì)象，是聽從別人的。所以，這也就形成了他們?cè)诠芾碜约旱暮⒆訒r(shí)，也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已，比較容易動(dòng)用休罰。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.D解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

15.C

16.A42．答案為A

根據(jù)第二段的描述可知McGaritygirl面對(duì)饑餓的孩子無(wú)動(dòng)于衷，自私又冷酷，因此選A。

17.C

18.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第四段第二句話可知，在海里，不同的魚生活在不同的深度。

19.A本文通過(guò)事實(shí)和相關(guān)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明了報(bào)紙面臨的嚴(yán)峻考驗(yàn)和可能消亡的命運(yùn)。

20.B

21.A解析：文章開始提到凌晨5點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)很安靜，Tim的媽媽還在睡覺(jué)，他就溜了出去，故正確答案應(yīng)為A。

22.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

23.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即干凈、空氣好。

24.A解析：見原文第二段?？词匾猿渲幸环介_槍來(lái)停止對(duì)打雙方。

25.DA項(xiàng)在第二段能夠找到；B項(xiàng)在第四段能夠找到；C項(xiàng)在倒數(shù)第二段能夠找到。D項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到，故符合題意，

26.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

28.A解析：見原文第三、第五段。Wallerstein選了93個(gè)孩子做研究。而評(píng)論界認(rèn)為這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)顯然太小，不足以證明她的觀點(diǎn)。問(wèn)題孩子的原因不一定僅僅是父母的離婚。

29.C解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．Barlow離開他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以從第四段Mr．Barlow的答話中找到。Buttherealreasonforleavingwas…大意是由于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量不佳，因此他在向家庭主婦推銷產(chǎn)品時(shí)，無(wú)法誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意地銷售。這與C選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot意思相同，故C為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar不對(duì)，不能誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意的原因并不是afterwalkingsofar。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)均與原文意思不相符。

30.D

31.C

32.C解析：A項(xiàng)用法不正確，不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型；B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反；C和D都有“影響”的意思，其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果，而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。

33.A解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。whether和or可搭配，作ask的賓語(yǔ)。本句意為：不要問(wèn)孩子她(他)是否喜歡那種食物。

34.C解析：電視是一個(gè)變化的方面。它的變化有的地方是好的，有的地方是不好的。

35.C

36.A解析：(接上一個(gè)問(wèn)題)并將自己的孩提時(shí)代與今日孩子們的相比較。

37.A

38.Batlarge普遍地。無(wú)論男女在他們走過(guò)生命時(shí)，既不考慮自身的條件，也不考慮普遍的世界的環(huán)境。either...or...兩者的選擇。

39.D

40.C

41.D

42.A解析：前幾題解題條件相對(duì)不足。待文章通讀后，可以得知該篇文章與學(xué)校介紹有關(guān)。通過(guò)第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項(xiàng)desks，即有椅子，卻無(wú)桌子。其余選項(xiàng)都與inrows無(wú)關(guān)，故不用。

43.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實(shí)際問(wèn)題，所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

44.D解析：這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。

45.D解析：劉翔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)想過(guò)會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。

46.B解析：根據(jù)上段描述，作者已經(jīng)沒(méi)有地方放更多的書了，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)room“空間”。C選項(xiàng)(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，為一固定表達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)money和D選項(xiàng)interest均離題意太遠(yuǎn)。

47.A

48.B解析：這里是說(shuō)假樹在某種條件下是看不出來(lái)的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

49.B解析：如果沒(méi)有任何候選人得到超過(guò)半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國(guó)會(huì)將選出勝出者。

50.D

51.C解析：畫線部分讀[t]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[d]。

52.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

53.B

54.C

55.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

56.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[аu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[/\]。

58.D

59.B

60.A

61.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。makesure確定，maketrue變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。

62.B本題考動(dòng)詞的詞意辨析。treat意為“治療”；adjust意為“調(diào)整”；adapt意為“適應(yīng)”；remedy意為“治愈”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：無(wú)論是陰天還是晴天我的相機(jī)都可以調(diào)節(jié)拍照。

63.C本題為短語(yǔ)辨析題。setoff意為“開始，出發(fā)”；seesb.off意為“為某人送行”；calloff意為“取消”；payoff意為“償還，還清……債”。本句大意為：政府不得不取消那天的所有的預(yù)約趕赴火車出事地點(diǎn)。

64.B18．答案為B

我們剛坐下電話就響了。Hardly...when...，Nosooner...than...表示“一……就......”，Hardly和Nosooner后要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。

65.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

66.B選項(xiàng)B是正確的。Which指前面提到的process。

67.D解析：if如果。whether是否。所有的事情都取決于我們的工資是否有提高。

68.C解析：bringup表“培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育”。

69.C解析：以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。can表示“能夠”，should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意，應(yīng)為“能夠”。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“世界上沒(méi)有任何地方能夠比這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)找到更多的好心人?！?/p>

70.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

71.C解析：本題測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)用法。因captain和warn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式，又因warn的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在change動(dòng)作之前，故用分詞的完成式，Havingbeenwarned在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：受到警告后，船長(zhǎng)改變了航向。

72.A解析：solongas意為“只要”。

73.C

74.B解析：就近原則選擇謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，children為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are。

75.A解析：反意疑問(wèn)句。陳述句中有主從句時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分跟有實(shí)際意義的主句走。我們很快就會(huì)見面的，對(duì)吧?

76.D這道題的考點(diǎn)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干，應(yīng)選擇否定式，并應(yīng)選擇否定性更強(qiáng)的一個(gè)。Can't較mightnot的否定性更強(qiáng)。約翰不在這兒，他在紐約出差呢。因此，今天上午跟你說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人不可能是約翰。

77.B解析：Ondemand固定詞組，意為：需求。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

78.Dbecommittedto意為“對(duì)……盡職……”。

79.finest

80.A解析：后半句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，又是一個(gè)倒裝句reston意為“落在…之上”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

82.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresentsomeoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandsotheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.Asamatteroffactlisteningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoallmuchofourinformationcomestousthroughourears.Moreoverlisteningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practicallyweareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcasesifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequentlyitisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.PersonallyIbelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.acollegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresent,someoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandsotheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.Asamatteroffact,listeningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoall,muchofourinformationcomestousthroughourears.Moreover,listeningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practically,weareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcases,ifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequently,itisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.Personally,Ibelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.acollegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.2022下半年西安市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

2.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

3.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

4.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,ifthe