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2023年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?
A.Thedesert.
B.TheWest.
C.TheStateofMississippi.
D.TheEast.
2.Whatismainlytoldinthispassage?
A.Lebanon'suniversitysystems.
B.Americanuniversitysystems.
C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanandLebaneseuniversitysystem.
D.Universitysystems.
3.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
4.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
5.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________.
A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature
6.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
7.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______
A.maynotsitinthelibrary
B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground
C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit
D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread
8.Awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables______.A.A.allyearround
B.wheneveryouneednutritiousfood
C.foragreaterpartoftheyear
D.throughoutspring
9.
第42題Atlast
A.theoldwomanforgotherpromise
B.thedoctordidn’tgethispay
C.thedoctorgaveupthethingstaken
D.thedoctorhadtoaskforlessmoney
10.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
11.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
12.TheIndiansgottheirbrotherstodosomethingby______?
A.tellingthemwhattodo
B.showingthemhowtodoit
C.makingthemobeytheorder
D.beatingthemdowntolowerprices
13.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.
A.bothworshippedblackcats
B.bothfearedblackcats
C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck
D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats
14.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.
A.howmuchwaterisevaporated
B.howgoodyoureyesare
C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated
D.climateorweather
15.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
16.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.
17.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.
A.tovisitafriend
B.toseehisparents
C.topayatthecashregister
D.tohavemoregasforhiscar
18.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for
19.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.
A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans
B.formilitarypurposes
C.forbusinessconsiderations
D.foroceanographicstudies
20.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
21.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
22.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
23.The33-year-oldcasehashadmorethan______.
A.250suspectsandtips
B.2,050tips
C.2,500tipsandsuspects
D.25,000callsandletters
24.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.
Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料
A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.
25.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.
A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople
B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem
C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics
D.writehisownprescriptions
26.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
27.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
28.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.
A.thewall
B.akindofballgame
C.afruitbasket
D.thebasketballteam
29.ThecentrewillgiveEnglishcourses______.
A.onlytothestudentsandteachers
B.tothemiddle-schoolstudents
C.tocollegestudents
D.tothepeopleatalllevels
30.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove
二、完型填空(20題)31.35.()A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
32.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
33.(49)
A.inB.atC.onD.by
34.(54)
A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used
35.(44)
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
36.(43)
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them
37.(45)
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
38.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
39.【C12】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
40.(37)
A.poor'B.richC.famousD.unknown
41.(47)
A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed
42.(51)
A.expectB.wantC.haveD.hope
43.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
Duringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneers(拍賣商)havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor
21
drinking,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbottlesofLafite1945were
22
downat£158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost
23
vintageyearsforclaret(紅葡萄酒).Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not
24
ago,anAmericanatChristiespaid£8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.
Sometimes,itisamatterofpersonal
25
bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26
objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMemphis,paid£9,000foramagnum——thatis,atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He
2730people£1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas
28
tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.
Ofcourse,somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand,arealwineloverwillusethe
29
valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya
30
ofLafite1945at,say,£2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle,andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe
31
priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto
32.
Butthereisno
33
thatabottleofwineat£1,000isahundredtimes
34
thanonethatcosts£10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis£100abottle.Above£100,youarepayingforsomething
35
thantaste.
材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday
44.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
45.
第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。
A.notB.veryC.soD.too
46.(42)
A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after
47.【B6】
A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few
48.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother’stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin’smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
49.(80)
A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet
50.(77)
A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys
三、語音(10題)51.
A.seizure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.measure
52.(2)
A.carve
B.courtyard
C.department
D.sugar
53.(4)
A.prevent
B.president
C.pregnant
D.present
54.(1)
A.ghost
B.daughter
C.taught
D.through
55.()A.A.function
B.answer
C.brunch
D.Atlantic
56.(3)
A.expert
B.exhibition
C.exercise
D.exist
57.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll
58.2.A.piece
B.field
C.relief
D.scientist
59.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
60.(5)
A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.
A.beprohibited
B.beprohibiting
C.isprohibited
D.wasprohibited
62.I_______heretwoyearsago.A.A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved
63.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
64.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.
A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because
65.HeleftinahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.even
66.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.
A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse
67.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishing
B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.nothavingfinished
D.notbeingfinished
68.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
69.Don'tworry,Ihavealready______them______thedecision.A.A.informed;with
B.informed;of
C.informed;for
D.informed;that
70.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit
B.isn'tit
C.doyou
D.don'tyou
71.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”
A.Not
B.Without
C.No
D.None
72.Abouttwo______tookpartinthesportsmeetlastmonth.
A.hundredpeople
B.hundredspeople
C.hundredsofpeople
D.hundredspeoples
73.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.
A.hemusttoteachaclass
B.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.hewillteachaclass
D.hewillhaveteachingaclass
74.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.
A.theyhadreachedhome
B.reachedhometheyhad
C.hadtheyreachedhome
D.didtheyreachhome
75.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.
A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely
76.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.
A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup
77.ProfessorWangworksinourcityasaresearcher.Itwillbetwoyearssincehe______here.
A.leftB.stayedC.cameD.lived
78.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof
79.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
80.Theboyfellinfrontofthecarbutfortunatelythedriverstopped______time.A.A.onB.atC.withD.in
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCanMoneyBuyHappiness?Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness);
2.也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬惡之源(rootofallevils);
3.我的看法。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨。
3.C解析:參見句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
4.C解析:參見句子:theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
5.A
6.A解析:參見第二、三段。無線的那些設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
7.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。
8.C
9.B見最后一段后半句:…andthedoctorwentawayunhappilywithoutgettingthepay.
10.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話可知,狄更斯寫作沒有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情,他認(rèn)為正是童年那些磨難把他塑造成現(xiàn)在的他。因此狄更斯應(yīng)該是感激他的童年經(jīng)歷的。
11.D解析:參照短文最后一段。
12.B
13.D解析:比較第二段和第三段古埃及和中世紀(jì)的歐洲對黑貓的看法截然相反。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
14.D
15.C解析:第八段說,馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時沒有安全網(wǎng),一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險的。
16.C53.最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
17.A解析:由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正確答案。
18.C
19.C
20.C解析:這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。
21.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。
22.D解析:參見本文第一句。
23.C解析:見原文最后一段。在偵查這個案子的33年中,共有2,500條秘密信息送進(jìn)警察局。
24.A【原文大意】
招募學(xué)生志愿者Carverton中學(xué)將于12月12日星期六上午10點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn),在學(xué)校體育館舉辦音樂節(jié)。到時會有多位專業(yè)音樂人和歌手參加此次特別活動。
感興趣的學(xué)生請到音樂教師Braxton女士處報名。有意為音樂節(jié)服務(wù)的學(xué)生必須攜帶家長或監(jiān)護(hù)人的書面同意書。
【解析】
這是一篇招募志愿者的啟示。第一段的第一句就說明了時間、地點(diǎn)、做什么事。12月12日Carverton中學(xué)要在學(xué)校的體育館舉行音樂節(jié)活動,時間是上午10點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。所以音樂節(jié)的開始時間是上午10點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.A解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三、第四段。LeeWildes每年都去非洲幫助那里的患者。不過他只能救濟(jì)很少的人。
26.B解析:參見第二段的第二句。
27.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個寒冷潮濕的國家,實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
28.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
29.D解析:本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三行ClassesatalIlevels得出答案。
30.D32.答案為D
通過第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中國人對豬積極的評價,選D。
31.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
32.C由下文觀點(diǎn)排除A、B兩項(xiàng),由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神,而不是羨慕。
33.C解析:在回家的路上。onone'sway在去……的路上。
34.C解析:有些隨身攜帶的物品是無害的。
35.C解析:that引出一個定語從句,先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項(xiàng)included意思是“包括”,B選項(xiàng)passed意思是“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”;C選項(xiàng)covered的意思是“覆蓋”,符合題意。D選項(xiàng)shaded(shade作動詞用)意思是“為……遮陰”。故應(yīng)選C。
36.D
37.A解析:從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
38.A解析:A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開價”。
39.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認(rèn)為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語,符合語境。
40.A解析:并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來維持她的貧困的家庭生計了。
41.C解析:當(dāng)用于對某人說某事或爭論時,say和speak后不能直接跟某人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
42.A解析:A選項(xiàng)expect的意思是“期待”,符合題意。D選項(xiàng)hope,則存在語法上的問題,因?yàn)闆]有hopesomebodytodosomething這種說法。
43.D【原文大意】
一到冬天,倫敦的拍賣商就會舉行葡萄酒拍賣會。有些酒是為日常飲用的,但大多數(shù)則是名酒。去年冬天,在Christies拍賣場有一打1945年釀的拉菲紅酒以每瓶158英鎊拍出。1945年和1961年是紅酒最近的兩個最佳釀酒年。當(dāng)然,這并不是最高價。不久前,一個美國人在這個拍賣場花了8500英鎊買了一瓶l806年的拉菲紅酒。
有時,收購名酒是富人的嗜好,有時,則是為商業(yè)目的。去年10月,一個來自孟菲斯的餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒,其容量相當(dāng)于兩瓶1864年的拉菲紅酒。他以每小杯1500英鎊的價格賣給30位在他店里用餐的顧客,相當(dāng)于眾所周知價格的10倍。
當(dāng)然,有些人買紅酒純粹是為了投資。而真正的紅酒愛好者是利用名酒的升值空間來為自己的享用買單。有一個四人組合,買一箱l945年的拉菲,假設(shè)2000英鎊。每人拿走3瓶。然后,每人喝一瓶,剩下的兩瓶以最初三瓶的價格出售。這就是說,這是把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進(jìn)去了。
但是,價值1000英鎊的酒不可能比價格低于它100倍的10英鎊的酒味道好100倍。如你只是享受飲名酒,最高的價位是每瓶100英鎊。超出這個價格,你所買的就不僅是味道了。
【解析】
這是一篇有關(guān)葡萄酒拍賣的文章。usual經(jīng)常的、通常的,common普遍的、常見的。選項(xiàng)A和B不合題意,排除。Daily和everyday的區(qū)別:daily指每天或每個工作日發(fā)生的事,強(qiáng)調(diào)每天事;everyday指正常、普通的事,不強(qiáng)調(diào)每日發(fā)生,但二詞有時可互換。文章并不強(qiáng)調(diào)每日必喝的酒,所以,選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
44.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、
45.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語言習(xí)慣,且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通,因?yàn)関erymuch指“很多”,前面再加上only(僅僅,只有)意思上就講不通。如果說onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達(dá)的內(nèi)容太多了,與文意不合,故用somuch,意思是指象形文字能夠表達(dá)的只有這么多。
46.A解析:這道題易誤選B選項(xiàng)where,因?yàn)榇丝涨盀橐坏孛?。這個空開始到句末為一定語從句,由when引出。在這個定語從句中地點(diǎn)已交代得非常清楚(wewereseated)aroundthetable。這個空之前的atuncleAllen'sinBelleville也是地點(diǎn)狀語的一部分,因此先行詞應(yīng)是theevening,后接when引出定語從句。
47.A解析:此題與下句中的“others”相呼應(yīng)。
48.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。
49.A解析:already“已經(jīng)”。男主人的工資只是將要降低,而他們的做法就好像這個事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了一樣。
50.A解析:從前面可知,我是開車來的。
51.B在sure中字母組合ure發(fā)[u],在其他選項(xiàng)中ure發(fā)[]。seizure沒收;奪?。籹ure確定;treasure財富;measure措施。
52.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[a:]。
53.A解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[0]。
54.A解析:畫線部分讀[g],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
55.A
56.D解析:該題測試輔音字母x的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中x發(fā)[ks]音;exist一詞中的x受其后元音的影響,發(fā)[gz]音。
57.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧],在其他選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子;notice通知;goden金色的;toll通行費(fèi)。
58.D
59.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
60.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[/\]。
61.A這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動詞時,其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。同時,要注意這道題要用被動語態(tài),因此為“(should)+be+過去分詞”,答案為A項(xiàng)。
62.D
63.D解析:who替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。
64.C解析:此題考查的是介詞的用法。根據(jù)題干,在諸多金屬中,鉛是怎樣的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
65.A
66.A解析:此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)”;rise“升起,上升”;raise“舉起,抬起”;arouse“喚醒,引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。
67.D解析:but后面的句子的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致,已獨(dú)立存在,所以用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。又因?yàn)閣ork與finish之間是動賓關(guān)系,并且ourwork作主語,故要用被動形式,所以答案選D。
68.A空格后的than表明空格處為比較級,interesting是一個多音節(jié)形容詞,它的
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