2023年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】

2023年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.

TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

2.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyindicated______.

A.achangeinthestatusofliteratepeople

B.achangeinthenatureofreading

C.anincreaseinthenumberofbooks

D.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

4.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

5.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

6.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

7.Youfeelcoolwhenyouarenearalakeoranoceanbecause______.

A.thewateriscold

B.theearthishot

C.thewateriscolderthattheearth

D.thecoolairfromthewatermovestowardstheland

8.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?

A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.

B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.

C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.

D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.

9.

10.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

11.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges

B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends

C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices

D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards

12.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

13.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?

A.Godslivedintrees.

B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.

C.Sneezingisunsanitary.

D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.

14.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

15.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

16.James’mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

17.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely"_____".

A.Donotbeatthekidanymore

B.Learntotakecareofthefamily

C.Leavemeandmychildren

D.Beagoodfather

18.Super-trees______.

A.willbeagreatbenefittolumbercompanies

B.makeextra-goodlumberforbuildings

C.willprobablybeweakbecauseoftheirfastgrowth

D.maybedefenselesstomanyinsectsanddiseases

19.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

20.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

21.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.

A.showone'sconsiderationforothers

B.aregoodwaystomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninaction

D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

22.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.DianeFossey

B.thegorillasinRwanda

C.theprotectionofthegorillas

D.thefilmGorillasintheMist

23.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

24.

第37題Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

25.Youcaninferfromthepassagethatthepeoplewhoarepresentlysupposedtopaythehighestpercentageoftheirincomeintaxesarethe______.

A.richB.middleclassC.poorD.businessmen

26.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______

A.buyfashionclothes

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.makeupthemselves

D.enrichtheirmind

27.Accordingtothepassage,alargepopulationwillprovideachancefordeveloping______.

A.agriculture

B.transportsystem

C.industry

D.nationaleconomy

28.54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWestB.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCarC.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrimeD.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime

29.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

30.

第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT

A.havingpatience

B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany

C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions

D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands

二、完型填空(20題)31.33.__________A.expectB.findC.replytoD.waitfor

32.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople

(21)

tohave.

Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe

(22)

tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational

(23)

,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally

(24)

hisownlifeinamoreindependent

(25)

thanmanyparentsareableto

(26)

.Mostproblems

(27)

teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導致)

(28)

planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,

(29)

areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake

(30)

inthesituation,and

(31)

inworkingitout.

(32)

parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget

(33)

wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand

(34)

understood,even

(35)

mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are

33.【B5】

A.afterB.forC.atD.till

34.(45)

A.speaksB.performsC.appearsD.dies

35.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

36.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

37.(48)

A.askB.worryC.talkD.think

38.Whatisthe'biggestcityintheworld?Thatis,(21)cityhasthelargestpopulation?Thisseemslike(22)questiontoanswer,butactuallyitisn't.It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosaywhichcities(23)thelargest.Therearetworeasonsforthisdifficulty.Firstofall,itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries,thatis,whereacityends.Nowadays,nearlyallcitieshavealarge(24)areaaroundthem.Sowhenwetalkaboutthepopulationofacity,weoftenmeanthepopulationofthewholemetropolitanareaaroundthecity.Thatmeansthatit'sdifficulttodeterminewhatthepopulationofacityisbecauseit'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis.Thesecondreasonthatitisdifficultto25thepopulationofdifferentcitiesisthis:itisalmostimpossibletoget(26)aboutthepopulationofallcitiesforthesameyear.Forexample,wemightgetanestimateofNewYork'spopulationin1979andan(27)ofMexicoCity'spopulationin1981.Sowereallycan'tcomparethenumbersbecausetheinformationisfor(28)differentyears.Andthepopulationofcitieschangesratherquickly,especiallyinsomecases.Forexample,thepopulationofJakarta,Indonesia,mayincreaseby5%eachyear,sothepopulationfigurewillchangeratherquickly.Sowecansaythattheseareourtwo(29)forcomparingthepopulationsofcities:one,it'sdifficulttodeterminethe(30)ofacity,andtwo,itisdifficulttogetaccurateinformation.21.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

39.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

40.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

41.【B4】

A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because

42.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

43.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

44.(37)

A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks

45.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

46.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

47.58._________A.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also

48.26.A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

49.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike

50.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.water

B.term

C.flower

D.exercise

52.(5)

A.likeB.limitC.knifeD.inside

53.(1)

A.background

B.although

C.blouse

D.amount

54.(4)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.arch

D.school

55.

A.sweat

B.cheap

C.treat

D.leap

56.(3)

A.carryB.happyC.matterD.any

57.（）A.A.matter

B.happen

C.marry

D.wander

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

60.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Victorapologizedfor______toinform.meofthechangeintheplan.

A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable

62.18.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

63.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

64.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbegins______inpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.

A.fartherB.betterC.soonerD.greater

65.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

66.Themembersoftheresearchgroupwaitedanxiouslyforthefinal______oftheexperiment.

A.outlookB.outcomeC.outletD.output

67.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

68.Mrs.Brownissupposed______forItalylastweek.A.A.tohaveleft

B.tobeleaving

C.toleave

D.tohavebeenleft

69.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

70.She______thecomradestogetherandspoketothemintheoldhallofthefarmhouse.

A.expectedB.collectedC.calledD.shouted

71.ThenewstudentsinClassOneintendedtovisitMr.Tai______theweathergotworse.

A.lestB.unlessC.providingD.until

72.Howlongdoesit______totravelfromBeijingtoLondon?

A.wantB.spendC.makeD.take

73.Althoughhehadstayedinthatbusinessfortwoyears，_______hestillwantedtoswitchtoadifferentcareer．

A.andB.butC.yetD.So

74.Thecomputationalspeedofcomputers______doubledinthelastdecade.A.A.haveB.hasC.willD.would

75.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

76.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight，shedbeanidealguest．A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay

77.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

78.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

79.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

80.Thisjob______,whoaremorecareful.

A.isdonetraditionallybywomen

B.traditionallyisdonebywomen

C.istraditionallydonebywomen

D.isdonebywomentraditionally

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議：

(1)修繕公路，改善路面善；

(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象；

(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。

要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內容，可以適當增加內容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent．．．”給出了答案。

2.B解析：由大聲朗讀到默讀是讀書的性質發(fā)生變化，故選B。

3.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到：聾啞人使用“signlanguage”，而不是“oralspeech”。

4.A

5.D本題為細節(jié)判斷題。由于船長不懂裝懂導致更多的水手裝病，船上副手看出了這種苗頭就想辦法懲罰那些裝病水手。他炮制了一種藥。在文中的三段中講到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship．Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此，可以判斷D是正確選項。

6.C48．答案為C

短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對人們詞匯貧乏的憂慮。

7.D解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已明確提示。

8.A解析：倒數(shù)第二段提到，這份報告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢，找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類問題。

9.D

10.B解析：全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。

11.A解析：細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介紹夏季校園的一些服務時間的變化。

12.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚；世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

13.C解析：此題為細節(jié)理解題。首先應明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D，都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知，“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習慣，并非是一種迷信，故C為正確答案。

14.D解析：見原文第二段。當我們感覺餓時，說明我們的血液中缺少某種化學成分。

15.C第三段和第四段說前三個需求是物質上的(physical)，而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項是正確的。

16.C解析：A、B項都是用來說明James本人，而不是其母親。

17.C解析：見這篇短文涉及家庭暴力的問題。第一段講到Laura結婚六個月了。她丈夫吸毒。她不希望自己的兒子或者未出世的孩子過這樣生活。她很害怕她的丈夫，不敢直接攆她的丈夫出門，只好給她的丈夫留了一張字條。由此判斷，字條上寫的是要求她的丈夫離開這個家。

18.A解析：第一段提到木材公司是靠樹木賺錢的。第二段提到某個木材公司實施著超級種子的計劃。第三段提到某個木材公司已經(jīng)獲得了這個計劃的第一代樹木。由此可見，樹木的快速成材肯定對木材公司有利。選項A是正確的。

19.C解析：從短文的有關內容可以推斷出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看門的護士，以便進病房看望Dagmar，所以C為正確。

20.D解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即：英國7%的中小學孩子到私立學校上學，這些學校又叫獨立學校。

21.D

22.C解析：本題考查的是對文章主旨的把握能力。主旨題考查考生能否分辨主題與細節(jié)，是否具備提綱挈領的能力。解題時應觀察文章或段落的結構。通過文章最后一段可判斷出本文的主旨是C選項。

23.A解析：文中第四段第一行“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”，接著后面就寫到了具體的例子，因此答案選A項。

24.A見第一段第四句。

25.A解析：第2段開頭講現(xiàn)在政府采用“progressivetax”，所以交稅多的人即為富裕的人。

26.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用認為女性的心靈美比外表美更吸引人。

27.B

28.C本題為主旨題。根據(jù)作者在文章中所述，警察是在電腦的幫助下才查到兇手使用的汽車的。如果沒有電腦，此項工作是根本無法完成的，那么，查獲罪犯也就成了幾乎不可能的事情了。C選項的意思是：電腦——抗衡犯罪的強大而有力助手。

29.A解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第一句…h(huán)erstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推導出A選項。

30.D文中A、B、C項，均有提到，唯有D項“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。

31.A

32.D21．答案為D

此處測試基本句型?？催x項，注意其中的is和are，它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型，beto后面接動詞不定式，用于表示“責任、義務、意圖、約定、可能性”等，一般翻譯成“必須”。在本句中，決定be的形式的詞為people，故選D為答案。

33.D解析：till表“直到”，即“等到最后一刻”。

34.C

35.D解析：B選項had與C選項owned的意思接近，表示“擁有”之意，與題意相去甚遠，故不用。D選項enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”，符合題意。此外，其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個工作。

36.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

37.D解析：本題屬推理題。thinkabout(考慮)在這里符合題意。本句的意思是：考慮到旅游勝地的居住者以及旅游所帶來的影響是非常重要的。

38.B首先判斷此處缺少的是一個定語。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語可知，此處應填which一詞。

39.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過”，也就是選項A。作者知道這件事是因為那位游客給迪斯尼樂園的管理者寫了表揚信。

40.B解析：他們就必須要購買登在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上的廣告。

41.D

42.D根據(jù)前后兩個句子的意義及轉折關系可以判定應選D項。

43.C解析：not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正確答案。

44.C

45.B解析：不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

46.B解析：見上一條。

47.B

48.C26．答案為C

本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A站，B新聞，C播音員，D官員。句子的大意是：一周內，其他美國之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。

49.B

50.C

51.B

52.B

53.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[eu]，其他選項畫線字母讀[au]。

54.D

55.A

56.D

57.D

58.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

59.A

60.D在due中u發(fā)[ju：]，在其他選項中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須；hunter獵人；hut小屋；due到期的。

61.C解析：本句謂語動詞為apologized，beingableto為非謂語動詞，對非謂語動詞進行否定時，not放在非謂語動詞前。

62.B動詞find后的suggestionturneddown意為“建議被拒絕”。

63.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

64.C解析：“快于”用sooner．．．than。

65.D本題為語法結構題。動詞不定式的一般式通常表示動作在謂語動詞之后發(fā)生，而完成式表示動作在謂語動作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意，應選D。本句大意為：那小孩到車站時媽媽已經(jīng)走了，他非常難過。

66.B解析：experiment的final當然是outcome(結果)

67.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正?！?。

68.A本題考besupposedto的用法。根據(jù)句中時間推測，謂語動詞動作后發(fā)生，故A項正確。本句大意為：據(jù)說布朗夫人上周去了意大利。

69.Amanya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對應的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。

70.C解析：callsb.together“把某些人召集到一起”，其他動詞含義不符。相關短語：callonsb.“拜訪某人”；callonsb.todosth.“號召某人做某事”；callataplace“去某地拜訪”；callforsb．“(到家)找某人”；callforpatience“需要耐心”。

71.B解析：句意為學生要去拜訪泰先生除非天氣不好，故用B，表除非

72.D解析：本題考查詞組的習慣用法。句型“it+take+時間+todosth．”表示：做某事要花費多少時間。

73.C

74.B謂語動詞在時間和數(shù)上要與主語一致。主語speed為單數(shù)，過去的十年表示從過去到現(xiàn)在所得到的結果，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。計算機的計算速度在過去十年中提高了一倍。

75.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

76.B

77.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

78.C報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項是正確的。句意為：“我申請的工作是我在報紙的廣告欄上看到的。”

79.B

80.C解析：考副詞的位置。副詞應置于助動詞和動詞之間。選項C是正確的。

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachers