2023第一學(xué)年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2023第一學(xué)年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.（）InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

2.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

3.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

4.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn

5.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

6.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren"sbooks

7.Thepassageismainlyabout__________．查看材料

A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork

C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

8.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

9.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

10.ApossiblematchforfemaleDis______.

A.Male2B.Male3C.Male4D.Male5

11.Thetopicofthispassageis______.

A.ExpertWeatherForecast

B.SeeingApproachingStorms

C.OldSayingsaboutWeather

D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges

12.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength，andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases，andarrivenowhereinparticular；butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint．Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong．theothertwoburst．

Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit；Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories；anybodycandoit．Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth，notprint—wascreatedinAmerica，andhasremainedathome．

Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously；thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim．selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit；butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard，thentellsitwitheagerdelight，andisthefirstpersontolaugh．

Whenhegetsthrough，andsometimes，ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface，collectingapplause(喝彩)，andthenrepeatitagain．

Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthree

13.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答40～43問題。

Duringatelevisionplaythesoundmanmustbereadytomakeeverysoundasitisneeded．Soundeffectsareofthreekinds：real，imitatedandrecorded．

Realsoundsarethoseofdoorbells，telephonebells，andothersmallobjectseasytokeepinastudio．Butthesoundmanmustimitatemanysounds．Forbaconfryin9，hecrumplescellophanepaper．Alongsheetofmetalhanginginadoorwaymakesthunder·Hetapsonerubbersinkplungerandthenanotheronatabletoimitateahorsewalkingonpavement．Forahorsegallopingalongagravelroad，thesoundmancanusethetwohalvesofacoconut，poundingeachinturnveryfastonthetable．

Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfornoiseshecannothimselfproduceoffstage．Hepaysrecordsforsuchsoundsasaroostercrowing，atrainleavingastation，andababycrying．

Thesoundmanisanimportantpartofanytelevisionproduction．

第40題Thesoundmanisimportantbecausehe________

A.iskeptbusy

B.makesflTVplaymorelifelike

C.1etsanactorknowwhentolifeatelephonereceiver

D.isalwayslearningnewmethods

14.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

15.55.FootballgamesplayedonThanksgivingDayoftenattractlargeTVaudiencesbecause______.A.footballisanold-timetraditionB.theIndianstaughtthePilgrimstoplayfootballC.largefamiliesoftenplayfootballD.mostfootballfansarehomefromwork

16.54.In

America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

17.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

19.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth，theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication．Generally，thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier，communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan．guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters，words，andideas．Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression．ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally；spelling，however，cannot．Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions，eitherintentionallyorunin．tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking．Anodsignifiesap-proval，whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction．

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips)，signalflags，Morsecode，andsmokesignals，Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide，warn，andinstructpeople．Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication，othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings．

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier，peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication．

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication．

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners．

D.Althoughotherforms，apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist，theyareoflittlevalue．

20.

第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HOWtoBehaveWell．

B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview．

C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss．

D.TrytofindaGoodJob．

21.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?

A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.

B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.

C.Bringdetailedhandouts.

D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.

22.（）Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowedulshockisthat．

A.comparedwiththoseinthetorped0，theworkingsystemofelectricplatesintheeelismoreDirectandefficient

B.comparedwithotherelectricfish，theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricDlates

C.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

D.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

24.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

25.Duringanautopsy,______wastakenfromArthurAllen.

A.DNAB.bloodC.braintissueD.strandsofhair

26.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

27.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.

A.birdsareimportantinourlives

B.animalsareimportantinourlives

C.natureisimportantinourlives

D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds

28.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

29.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

30.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.

A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B18】

A.makeB.takeC.getD.give

32.【C8】

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

33.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

34.【B17】

A.beingB.areC.beD.were

35.(54)

A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

36.22.A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

37.【B15】

A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses

38.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing

39.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

40.26.（）A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools

41.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

42.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

43.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

44.(46)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

45.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasA.suchB.allC.manyD.those

46.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

47.________查看材料

A.toldB.orderedC.letD.made

48.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

49.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

50.(45)

A.somanycolor

B.somuchcolor

C.somanymeaning

D.somuchmeaning

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.combine

B.wine

C.machine

D.line

52.(5)

A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish

53.(2)

A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune

54.(1)

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely

55.(3)

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

56.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

57.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

58.（）A.A.function

B.answer

C.brunch

D.Atlantic

59.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

60.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______myopinion,sheisbyfarthemostimaginativeofallthecontemporarypoets.

A.ToB.ByC.OnD.In

62.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

63.Policehave______tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.A.A.urgedB.claimedC.calledD.appealed

64.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup

65.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

66.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

67.Notonly______properly,butthatcookerisdangerousbecauseofallthoseloosewiresattheback.

A.doesitnotwork

B.itworksnot

C.itdoesn'twork

D.doesn'tworkit

68.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.

A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof

69.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.

A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed

70.Becauseofthecomplexityofourmodernmachine,weneedourworkers______.

A.totrainspecial

B.specifiedintraining

C.tohavespecifiedtraining

D.trainingspecially

71.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

72.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

73.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

74.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

75.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.itB.AsC.ThatD.What

76.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.

A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

77.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

78.Myhairwants______,buttheresearchprojecthaskeptmebusy.A.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut

79.Youknowthat'sright,______.

A.isitB.isn'titC.doyouD.don'tyou

80.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Somepeoplethinkthatknowledgegainedfrombooksismuchricherandbroaderthanwhatcanbelearnedfromdirectexperiences.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?WriteacompositiononWhichoneismoreimportant,knowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesorknowledgeacquiredfrombooks?

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：根據(jù)文章第三段可以選出正確答案。

3.D解析：通過句子“Dagmarisfine．Nofever．”可知。

4.D47．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly，就可肯定D正確。而

A的意思是“有趣的”，而不是“感興趣的”，B的意思是“不緊張的”，C的意思是“不同的”．故A，B和C是錯(cuò)誤的。

5.D

6.C這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們尋寶。C項(xiàng)是正確的。其他三項(xiàng)都只是文章中整個(gè)事件的一部分，不是主題。

7.A主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況

8.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定語從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說明：學(xué)生在13歲時(shí)將參加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入學(xué)測(cè)試)。

9.C

10.C解析：femaleD的要求，特別是對(duì)年齡的要求，結(jié)合排除法做題。

11.D解析：第二、第三、第四段分別從視覺、味覺和聽覺講了如何感知天氣的變化。所以，選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

12.A

13.B從文章中很容易就能判斷出答案。

14.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…說明Bob的專輯銷量不及theBeatles。

15.D55．答案為D

從最后一段可知感恩節(jié)是家庭團(tuán)圓的節(jié)日，人們舉行家庭聚會(huì)，由此可推斷足球賽的熱播是因?yàn)槿藗冃蓍e在家，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，D為最佳答案。

16.A54．答案為A

從最后一段第一句可看出在美國，不是每個(gè)州都要求駕駛員年滿16歲，B、C、

D選項(xiàng)是必需的條件。

17.A通過對(duì)文章的閱湊可知，文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實(shí)，也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

18.D

19.A

20.B這段文章講述了一個(gè)年輕人為什么能在眾多的求職者中獲勝的原因，從而告訴人們一個(gè)道理，在工作面試的時(shí)候，究竟什么是最重要的。而不是說“試著找一個(gè)好工作”或“在老板面前有一個(gè)好的舉止”等。

21.A解析：本文講的是演講時(shí)應(yīng)注意的問題。第一段第一句。Aboveall首先，最重要的是。首先要知道你的聽眾是誰，他們的需要是什么。你的演講內(nèi)容、風(fēng)格、語氣等要同他們的要求一致。

22.A

23.A解析：主旨題。文章主要講的是蜜蜂，敘述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

24.B

25.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。在給ArthurAllen做尸體解剖時(shí)，取了一些他的腦組織作DNA檢測(cè)。

26.C45．答案為C

從全文來看，可排除A、B、D，而從第一段Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis可知作者希望改變現(xiàn)狀。

27.C解析：文章最后一句話就揭示了文章的主題。

28.B

29.A49．答案為A

從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。

30.C解析：見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術(shù)。

31.B解析：takepridein指“對(duì)……感到自豪……”。

32.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

33.D

34.D解析：此句為虛擬，說明世界各地互不相同

35.B解析：A選項(xiàng)honor的意思是“榮譽(yù)”；B選項(xiàng)sense的意思是“有……的感覺”；C選項(xiàng)happiness的意思是“幸?！?；D選項(xiàng)pride的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時(shí)才了解到母親臉上傷疤的來歷，他強(qiáng)烈地感覺到母親為他所做的犧牲，因此選B。

36.C22．后面提到中餐、晚餐，這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

37.A解析：notloseone'shead指“保持頭腦清醒”，固定搭配。

38.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境，并自然地接受了這個(gè)環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。

39.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

40.C

41.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來共進(jìn)晚餐。

42.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

43.C解析：inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

44.C解析：挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國政府、愛爾蘭政府，以及美國政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

45.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

46.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個(gè)星期在國會(huì)計(jì)票。

47.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】told和order后要跟t0。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強(qiáng)迫，let表示選擇。

48.C充足的睡眠可使一個(gè)人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。

49.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

50.D解析：本題屬句法邏輯題。A、B中的“color”與前文中的“readtheinformationleftbehindbyanimals,men,natureandtime”不符。meaning意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。

51.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[in]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母湊[ain]。

52.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[ue]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[/\]。

53.D

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

56.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u：]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

57.A畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[0]。

58.A

59.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

60.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

61.D解析：Inone'sopinion表“在某人看來”，固定搭配。

62.D

63.D本題考動(dòng)詞的辨析。urge意為“激勵(lì)”；claim意為“聲稱”；call意為“打電話”；appeal意為“呼吁”。其中只有D項(xiàng)是不及物動(dòng)詞，與to搭配。本句大意為：警方呼吁公眾提供對(duì)他們的調(diào)查有幫助的任何信息。

64.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長，長大”；bringup意為“撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)”；raise意為“養(yǎng)育”；feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：湯姆小的時(shí)候父母親就去世了，因此他是由他的親戚撫養(yǎng)成人的。

65.Dnowthat是一個(gè)連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

66.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

67.A解析：Notonly開頭的句子，謂語需要部分倒裝。

68.B解析：applyforthepostof意為“申請(qǐng)某個(gè)職位”。

69.C解析：本句為過去分詞discussed做problem的定語。選項(xiàng)B語態(tài)不符，應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。本句的謂語為aregoingtotalk，如果再用A或D句子結(jié)構(gòu)就錯(cuò)了，排除。

70.C解析：Needtodosth需要做某事，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除選項(xiàng)A。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

71.D

72.D解析：以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅(jiān)決，可能性更大。

73.D

74.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個(gè)人共同的父親。

75.B解析：該題測(cè)試as引出定語從句的用法。若將“Asisreportedinthenewspapers”后置，意思則更加清楚，關(guān)系更為明確。即：Talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress,asisreportedinthenewspapers.as引出的定語從句常用于“眾所周知”的場(chǎng)合。

76.A解析：Awareof固定詞組，意為：意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

77.A

78.C本題測(cè)試固定搭配。want后接動(dòng)名詞表示“需要……”，此時(shí)主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)舍有被動(dòng)含義，need也有同樣用法。本句大意為；我的頭發(fā)要理了，但研究項(xiàng)目使我一直很忙。

79.D解析：反意疑問句，通常疑問部分反問陳述部分的主句。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。陳述部分肯定，疑問部分則否定。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

80.D解析：stayup意為“熬夜”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

82.WhichOneisMoreImportantKnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooksteachersandpracticalexperiencesandeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetimejustbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhow