英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí)-數(shù)詞

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesrather

thanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(個(gè)體的);theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate（私人的）spaceoftheindividual.

2009年中考題81.Thisisour________________(三)tiPeopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?Haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyours?Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.

metoplanttrees.

OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanontheoppositesidetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunication,soItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideof

thetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!

Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon'thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand"outside".Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon'tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!Butifyouunderstandit,thenithelpsyou.Haven'tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand"owning“abitofspace?

數(shù)詞Numerals數(shù)詞的考點(diǎn)一.基數(shù)詞二.、序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞onetwelvetwotwentythreetwenty-onefourfortyfiveonehundredsixonehundredandfiveeightonehundredandtwenty-nineninenineteen一.基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixtheighthninthtwelfthtwentiethtwenty-firstfortiethonehundredthonehundredandfifthonehundredandtwenty-ninthnineteenth二.基數(shù)詞的讀法1、百位和十位間用and

連接,

十位和個(gè)位間用-

連接threehundredandtwenty-one3212、右往左數(shù),三位一組,逗號(hào)隔開(kāi).依次是

thousand(千)million(百萬(wàn))billion(十億)fourthousandthreehundredandtwenty-onesevenmillion,sixhundredandfiftyfourthousandthreehundredandtwenty-one7,654,3211,987,654,32143214,321onebillionninehundredandeighty-sevenmillion,sixhundredandfifty-fourthousandthreehundredandtwenty-one1.hundredthousand(表示具體數(shù)字)millionbillion2.hundredsthousands

(表示概數(shù))

millionsbillions三.基數(shù)詞的用法數(shù)詞(several)++ofsome/manyhundreds

of1.—Ifa=3,b=4,what’stheanswertotheproblem,a+2ab+1=?—theansweris___.A.twentyeightB.twenty-eighthC.twenty-eight2.Inourschoolseveral__studentsareabletosearchtheInternet.A.hunderdofB.hunderdsofC.hundred3.Many__sheepwerekilledintheaccident.A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousands4.Thereareovernine__workersinthefactory,but__ofyoungpeoplehopetoworkinit.A.hundred;hundredsB.hundreds;hundredsC.hundreds;hundred①月日年在2008年10月1日四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

年月日onOctoberthefirst,twothousandandeight日the+序數(shù)詞月（首字母大寫(xiě)）月日與年之間用，分開(kāi)年（兩位兩位讀）onAugusttheninthinMay,twothousandandten有日用on

無(wú)日用inonOct.1st,2008②月日在8月9日③月年在2010年5月1.Theaccidenthappenedon___.A.April5,2001B.2001,April5C.April2001,52.Iwasborn___.A.inMarch8,1993B.onJuly9,1994C.onMay,199520世紀(jì)90年代inthe1990s在他50多歲時(shí)inhisfifties四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

年代世紀(jì)intheinone’s+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)在某人幾十歲時(shí)nineteennineties1.Therewillbemorechancesin__centurythanin__century.A.twenty-one,twentyB.twenty-first,twentiethC.thetwenty-first,thetwentieth2.Thecitychangedalot___.A.in1980sB.inthe1980sC.inthe19803.Hegraduatedin__of__century.A.thesixtieth;twentyB.sixty;thetwentiethC.thesixties;thetwentieth4.Hegottheprize__.A.inhisfiftiesB.infiftiesC.inhisfifty時(shí)間類(lèi)型表示法例讀法整點(diǎn)基數(shù)詞（+o’clock)1:00﹤30分鐘分鐘+past+小時(shí)2:10=30分鐘half+past+小時(shí)3:30﹥30分鐘（60-分鐘）+to+（小時(shí)+1）4:40分鐘逢15即一刻鐘aquarter5:156:45簡(jiǎn)化法按順序讀基數(shù)詞7:50oneo’clocktenpasttwohalfpastthreetwentytofiveaquarterpastfiveaquartertosevensevenfifty表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘用介詞at四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

時(shí)間1.—It’salready7:40now.Whenwillthefilmstart?—___.Westillhavefiveminutes.A.AquartertosevenB.Sevenpastforty-fiveC.Aquartertoeight15分子基數(shù)詞分母序數(shù)詞onefifth27分子﹥1分母+stwosevenths14分子a分母quarteraquarter34threequarters12ahalf13three

andonethird3基數(shù)詞+and+分?jǐn)?shù)四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)80%基數(shù)詞+percenteightypercenthalf/(百)分?jǐn)?shù)+of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)half/(百)分?jǐn)?shù)+of+不可數(shù)名詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)3.78threepointseveneight1.

__ofthestudents__boysinClassA.Twothree;areB.Twothirds;areC.Twothirds;is2.

__ofhermoney__spentonclothes.A.Twothree;areB.Twothirds;isC.Twothird;is3.__theteachersinourschoolisaboutonehundred,and__ofthemarewomenteachers.A.Thenumberof;twothirdB.Thenumberof;twothirdsC.Anumberof;twothirds一個(gè)半小時(shí)兩個(gè)半小時(shí)twoandahalfhours=twohours

andahalfoneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

半的表示法1.

Theboyalwaysstaystherefor__.A.oneandhalfhourB.oneandahalfhourC.oneandahalfhours2.

Theoldmandrank__beer.A.twobottlesandahalfB.twoandahalfbottleC.twobottleandahalf一倍once，兩倍twice，三倍threetimes(三倍或以上基數(shù)詞＋times)四.數(shù)詞的表示法—

倍數(shù)

Thisboxisfourtimes

asbigasthatone.=Thisboxisfourtimesbigger

thanthatone.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)大四倍。①

A+be+倍數(shù)

+as+adj.原+as+B.

A是B的…倍…②

C+be+倍數(shù)

+adj.比+than+D.

C比D…

…倍1.

Thisbuildingis__thatbuilding.A.threetimeastallasB.twicetaller