2022-2023學年江西省新余市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學年江西省新余市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout￥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

2.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes，Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

3.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday，()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when

4.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

5.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

6.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

7.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim

B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit

C.hewantedtoreadthebook

D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim

8.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

9.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

10.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

11.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s

12.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

13.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

14.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway

15.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed

16.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

17.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle

18.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

19.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone

20.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

28.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

29.奧運會什么時候成立的?

30.我即將完成第二年的學習。

31.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday，June5.

B.OnTuesday，March4.

C.OnMonday，March3.

D.OnThursday，July6.

34.Roseisfreeafter7：20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.

B.Dancelessons.

C.Cookinglessons.

D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

35.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

36.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

五、翻譯(10題)37.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

38.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

39.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.

40.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

41.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

42.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

43.Eddyis6feettops.

44.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

46.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

48.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon，tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

49.Whichpointsupportstheideathatphonescanpreventlonenessaway？A.Point1B.Point2C.Point3D.Point4

50.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

51.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

52.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis

B.dreamsarelikefilms

C.toomuchdreamingisharmful

D.wecanrememberourdreams

53.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents

B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina

C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted

D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents

54.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained，theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience，JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

55.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

56.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語)，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

參考答案

1.D句意：你知道香港5天行需要多少錢嗎？一我想大概4000元。對話中，回答的內容是錢，因此，問題中應該是多少錢，用howmuch提問。故選D。

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C盡管Mike沒有贏得比賽，但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關系。故選C。

6.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

7.C

8.A文章開頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時間，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念，由此展開行文，所以文章中心內容是關于wildtime，故A選項內容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心，答案選A。

9.B

10.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物，盡管那里的東西很貴。

11.B

12.Bturndown關掉；turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，到來；turnoff駕駛，離開。

13.D他工作太忙了，沒有時間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，雙重否定表肯定，所以不能選，very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前，修飾形容詞和副詞的原級和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實；so的意思是如此，這么，so更強調情感上。such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞，名詞前有無形容詞都可以；so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，形容詞后可以省略名詞。

14.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意為“在去某人家的路上”；onone’swayhome這里home副詞，故不需要介詞。故選A。

15.C時間過得真快！——是的，兩個月是很短的時間。兩個月是很短的時間表示的是一個事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，時間視為單數(shù)，故本題填is，選C。

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個問題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

27.Runningcanhelppeopleloseweight，sothefatshouldrunregularly.

28.Thetableisnotmadeofwood，butofglass.

29.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?

30.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.

31.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingb