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2023年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

2.Mum,canIhaveanothercake?Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get

3.Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

4.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

5.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

6.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

7.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

8.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

9.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif

10.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

11.()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible

B.Terribly;terribly

C.Terrible;terribly

D.Terribly;terrible

12.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

13.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

14.Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on

15.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible

B.itwillruntoeatthetiger

C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat

D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat

16.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

17.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof

18.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.

A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto

19.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

20.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

28.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

29.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

30.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)

31.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.

AngelhasMP3at________off.

A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%

33.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

34.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

35.Fromthepage,weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

36.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Enjoyyourmeal.

38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

39.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

40.Apieceofcake.

41.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

42.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

43.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

44.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

45.Buyone,getonefree.

46.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.

B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.

48.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.

B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.

C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.

D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.

49.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking

B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo

C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders

D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo

50.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

52.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.

53.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself,justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday,Luosigned1,000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic,withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂隊(duì))andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3,hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday,whenhismotherwassinging,shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename,“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday,evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday,thenIamalreadyleftbehind,”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent,thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers,”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

54.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

55.OnedayJohnfound()onabucketofwater.A.apieceofglassB.apieceoficeC.somesnowD.somewater

56.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

參考答案

1.B

2.A媽媽,我能再要些蛋糕嗎?——可以,除非你害怕發(fā)胖。

3.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點(diǎn)也不;notlikely不可能。

4.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

5.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長(zhǎng)的房子。

6.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

7.C句意:你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎?tellme后面為賓語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,故選C。

8.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。

9.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會(huì)給我買輛漂亮的自行車。

10.A專家認(rèn)為,在溫暖舒適的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一個(gè)讓病人從對(duì)失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復(fù)過來的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸,thefearof害怕,恐懼。

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.A你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當(dāng)熱,她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。

15.A當(dāng)長(zhǎng)頸鹿看到老虎,我們可以猜想:A它會(huì)盡可能快地逃跑B它會(huì)跑去吃老虎C它會(huì)讓老虎帶東西吃D它會(huì)帶小動(dòng)物給老虎吃。

16.A

17.B

18.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密,所以即使問他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。

19.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時(shí)間。

20.C你看到了工廠沒有?能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;inno

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