虛擬語氣經(jīng)典練習(xí)題庫(附詳細(xì)解答)之歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

虛擬語氣練習(xí)題時(shí)間：

創(chuàng)作：歐陽德1.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____the

book

fromwhich

itwas

made.A.

have

read

B.

had

readC.

should

haveread

D.

are

reading2.Youarelate.Ifyou_____afewminutesearlier,you_____him.A.come;wouldmeetB.hadcome;wouldhavemetC.come;willmeetD.hadcome;wouldmeet3.Thetwostudentstalkedasifthey_____friendsfor

years.A.C.

shouldhave

bebeen

B.D.

wouldhad

bebeen4.ItisimportantthatI_____withMr.Williamsimmediately.歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

A.C.will

speakB.speakD.to

spokespeak5.Helookedasifhe_____illforalongtime.A.

was

B.

wereC.

has

beenD.

had

been6.Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchildwouldnot_____.A.havelaidtherefortwohoursB.havebeenliedtherefortwohoursC.haveliedtherefortwohoursD.havelaintherefor

twohours7.IwishthatI_____withyoulastnight.A.C.

have

wentB.goneD.

couldcouldhave

gogone8.Let’ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how_____feel?A.willyouB.shouldyou歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

C.wouldyouD.doyou9.Ican’tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe

_____

everything.A.knew

B.

knowsC.hasknownD.hadknown10._____thefog,weshould

have

reached

ourschool.A.C.

BecauseIncase

ofB.of

InD.

spiteBut

offor11.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_____himattheA.wouldmeetB.would

airport.hadmetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet12.Mikecantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe_____mehow.A.

teaches

B.

will

teachC.

has

taught

D.

would

teach13.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeen歐陽德創(chuàng)編

possible,

歐陽德創(chuàng)編but

I_____sobusythen.A.C.

hadwas

beenB.D.would

werebe14.He’sworkinghardforfearthathe_____.A.shouldfallbehindB.fellbehindC.mayfallbehindD.wouldfallenbehind15.Ifit_____anothertenminutes,thegamewould

have

been

called

off.A.

had

rainedB.

would

have

rainedC.

haveseen

D.

rained16.Hesuggestedthatthey_____useatrickinstead

of

fighting.A.C.

shoulddo

B.D.

wouldhad17.MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedA.not

thatwent

heB.

_____won’t

there.go歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

C.notgoD.nottogo18.IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI_____time.A.C.

hadhad

hadD.

B.would

havehave

hadhad19.WouldyouratherI_____buyinganewbike?A.decidedagainstB.willdecideagainstC.havedecidedD.shalldecideagainst20.Youlooksotiredtonight.Itistimeyou_____.A.gotosleepB.wenttosleepC.gotobedD.wenttobed21.—Whydidn’tyoubuyanewcar?—IwouldhaveboughtoneifI_____enoughA.hadC.wouldhave

money.B.havehadD.hadhad歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

22.Ifshecouldsew,_____.A.shemakeadressB.shewouldhavemadeashirtC.shewillmakeashirtD.shewouldhad

madeacoat23._____today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleavestrip

24.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe_____ashortabroad.A.willtakeC.take

B.wouldtakeD.took25.TheBakersarrivedlastnight.Ifthey’donlyletusknowearlier,_____atthestation.A.we’dmeetthemB.we’llmeet

themmet

C.we’dhavemetthemD.we’vethem歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

26.IfI_____you,I_____moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was;shallpayB.am;willpayC.wouldbe;wouldpayD.were;would

pay27.Wemighthavefailedifyou_____usahelping

hand.A.havenotgivenB.wouldnotgiveC.hadnotgivenD.didnotgive28.Thelawrequiresthateveryone_____hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A.has

B.hadC.haveD.willhave29.Itisstrangethathe_____so.A.wouldsayB.wouldspeak歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

C.shouldsayD.willspeak30.HadIknownhername,_____A.ordoessheknowmine?B.andwheredoesshelive?C.shewouldbebeautiful.D.Iwould

haveinvitedhertolunch.31.Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe_____

allA.knowC.known

aboutthat.B.knowsD.knew32.IfI_____themoney,Iwouldhaveboughtamuchbiggercar.A.possessedB.ownedC.had

D.hadhad33.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he_____tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.came歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

C.wouldhavecomeD.willcome34.ThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn_____nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehasborrowed.A.willtakeC.take

B.tookD.takesso

35.Ileftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI_____early.A.didn’tleaveB.hadn’tleftC.haven’tleftD.couldn’tleave36.Idonothaveajob.IwouldfindonebutI_____notime.A.hadB.didn’thaveC.hadhadD.have37.Iwishthatyou_____suchabad歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

headachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’tB.didn’thavehadC.hadn’thadD.hadn’thaveone

38.Heinsistedthatweall_____inhisofficeato’clock.A.beC.wouldbe

B.tobeD.shallbe39.Helencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall.That’stoobad.I’msureshewouldhaveenjoyeditif_____.A.she’sgoneB.she’llgoC.she’dgoneD.she’dgo40.Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI_____anhourbeforethediscussionA.go

begins.B.shallgoC.willgoD.wouldgo歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

1—5BBDAD6—10DDCAD11CDCAA16ACAAD21DBCCC26—30DCCCD31DDCCB36DCACD解

析：1.wish后面用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反用過

去

完

成

時(shí)。條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，主句用過去將來完成時(shí)，從句用過去完成時(shí)。3.asif后果表真實(shí)情況就用擬。4.Itisimportantthat是主語從句的虛擬語氣，從句

用sb.shoulddo

的

形

式。5.asif后面是真實(shí)情況，不虛擬。6.lain是lie的

過

去

分

詞，

表

示“

躺”。7.couldhavedone表示“本來可以”。與將來相反的虛擬語氣，主句用過去將來時(shí)。9.asif表示不可能發(fā)生的事情時(shí)用虛擬語氣。10.butfor表示“要不是……的話”，通常與虛擬歐陽德創(chuàng)編

歐陽德創(chuàng)編

語氣搭配使用11.inadvance表示“事先”，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。12.wish的賓語從句表示發(fā)生在將來的愿望用過去將

來

時(shí)。13.but的并列句表示真實(shí)情況，不用虛擬語氣。14.forfearthat后面的狀語從句用sb.shoulddo

的

形

式。表示與過去事實(shí)相反，主句用過去將來完成時(shí)，從句用過去完成時(shí)。后面的賓語從句用sb.shoulddo

的

形

式。17.suggest后面的從句用sb.shoulddo的形式，should

可

以

省

略?！?/p>

表示與過去事實(shí)相反，從句用過去完成時(shí)。19.wouldrather的賓語從句用sb.did的形式。20.Itistime后面的定語從句用sb.did的形式。21.第一個(gè)had是過去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè)had表示有”。22.wouldhavedone是過去將來完成時(shí)，表示與

過

去

相

反

的

虛

擬

語

氣。提

23.這是虛擬語氣的倒裝形式，把if去掉，