教師書第一部分銜接知識(shí)必修3unit

第一部分銜接教材知識(shí)TheMillionPoundBankNote2021屆高考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修3Unit3

目錄1晨背·高考主題23課前·基礎(chǔ)默寫課中·考點(diǎn)精講

晨背·

高考主題1.replyv.&n.答復(fù)2.__________

v.積累

3.occasionn.時(shí)機(jī);場(chǎng)合4.desirev.&n.渴望5.preparev.準(zhǔn)備高考主題13計(jì)劃與愿望(人與自我)主題詞匯endv.意欲;打算7.withoutdelay毫不延遲地8.meantodosth打算做某事9.lookforwardto_____________

10.makefulluseof充分利用盼望11.setgoals設(shè)定目標(biāo)12.make/keep/stickto/carryoutaplan制訂/遵守/堅(jiān)持/執(zhí)行計(jì)劃13.__________________________為……做好準(zhǔn)備

14.aimto旨在;目的在于15.inone’ssparetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間

getreadyfor/bepreparedfor16.arrangeone’stimeproperlytodosth合理地安排某人的時(shí)間做某事17.onone’sown獨(dú)立地18.makesomearrangements_________________

做一些準(zhǔn)備美句背誦1.Wearetogatherat7:00amattheschoolgateandsetouttwentyminuteslater.我們將在上午7點(diǎn)于學(xué)校門口集合,20分鐘后出發(fā)。2.Wouldyoupleaseringmeuptoletmeknowifyoucancometotheparty?請(qǐng)打電話告訴我您能否來(lái)參加聚會(huì),好嗎?3.Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourcoming.我們期待著您的到來(lái)。4.Wesincerelyhopethatyoucanmakeit.我們真誠(chéng)地希望你能參加。

(2020·成都七中月考)假定你是高三學(xué)生李華,你的美國(guó)朋友Peter寫信詢問(wèn)你的高考志愿。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.你準(zhǔn)備報(bào)考哪所大學(xué);2.該大學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介;3.你為什么選擇該大學(xué)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。主題寫作DearPeter,Thanksforyourconcern.NowI’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!

Yours，LiHuaDearPeter,Thanksforyourconcern.NowI’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.Afterlotsofthinkingandconsulting,I’vefinallydecidedtogotoXiamenUniversity.LocatedinthecoastalcityofXiamen,itisquiteafamousuniversityinChina.Ilikethestrongatmosphereoflearninginthe滿分佳作university.Inaddition,I’mtiredofthedryweatherhere.Ican’twaittoseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowersthere!Besides,XiamenUniversityisjustrightforme.IbelieveIcandowellinthecollegeentranceexamination.Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’llhavetocontinueworkinghardinthenextfewmonths.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua名師點(diǎn)津

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。第1步:審題。本篇書面表達(dá)要求考生給美國(guó)朋友Peter寫一封回信,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步:確定關(guān)鍵詞(短語(yǔ))。根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(短語(yǔ)),如decidedtodo(決定做……)、can’twaittodo(迫不及待做……)、cometrue(實(shí)現(xiàn))、inaddition(另外)、besides(而且)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(短語(yǔ))進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步:連句成篇。注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接過(guò)渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。

范文內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。文中使用了多個(gè)高級(jí)詞匯,如strongatmosphereof、betiredof等。不定式tomakemydreamcometrue置于句首,突出強(qiáng)調(diào)目的性?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō),文章思路清晰,層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然。

課前·

基礎(chǔ)默寫Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯1.pavementn.______________

2.passagen.______________

3.embassyn.

______________

4.charityn.______________

5.barbern.

______________

單詞速記人行道船費(fèi)(包括食宿);通道;(一)段大使館;大使及其官員慈善(團(tuán)體);施舍理發(fā)師6.screamvi.______________n.尖叫聲;喊叫聲

7.genuineadj.

______________

8.bowvi.&n.______________

9.______________

adv.真正地;確實(shí);實(shí)在

10.______________

vi.凝視;盯著看

尖聲叫真的;真誠(chéng)的鞠躬;彎腰indeedstare11._____________vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊

12._____________n.信封

13._____________n.(戲劇)一場(chǎng);現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面;景色

14._____________vt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出n.斑點(diǎn);污點(diǎn);地點(diǎn)

15._____________vi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說(shuō)明;總計(jì)有n.說(shuō)明;理由;計(jì)算;賬目

wanderenvelopescenespotaccount16.__________vt.&vi.尋找;探索;尋求

17.__________n.反面;對(duì)立面adj.相反的;相違的

18.__________n.禮貌;舉止;方式

19.__________

n.過(guò)錯(cuò);缺點(diǎn);故障

20.__________n.數(shù)量

seekcontrarymannerfaultamountⅡ.拓展詞匯1.________n.小說(shuō);長(zhǎng)篇故事adj.新奇的;異常的→________n.小說(shuō)家

2.________

n.奇遇;冒險(xiǎn)→________adj.冒險(xiǎn)的

3.________vt.&vi.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照→________n.準(zhǔn)許;許可

4.________n.耐性;忍耐→________adj.能忍耐的;有耐心的n.病人;患者→________

adv.耐心地;有毅力地

novelnovelistadventureadventurous

permitpermissionpatiencepatientpatiently5._________

adj.難以置信的→_________adj.可信的→_________n.信念;信仰

6._________adj.粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的→_________

adv.粗魯?shù)亍鷂________

n.粗魯

unbelievablebelievablebeliefruderudelyrudeness短語(yǔ)鞏固1.bringup___________________

2.makeabet___________________

3.goahead___________________

4.byaccident___________________

5.stareat___________________

撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng)打賭

前進(jìn)

偶然;無(wú)意中

盯著看;凝視6.導(dǎo)致;做出解釋;說(shuō)明_________________

7.與此相反_________________

8.冒險(xiǎn)_________________

9.衣衫襤褸_________________

10.關(guān)于;至于_________________

accountforonthecontrarytakeachanceinragsasfor經(jīng)典句式1.到天黑的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮到海上去了。(find+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ))Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyself________________byastrongwind.

2.眾所周知,美國(guó)人喜歡吃得多。(Itiswell-knownthat...)Well,_____________Americansliketoeatalot.

3.先生,真的,我希望您隨時(shí)光臨。(whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomehere_______________.

carriedouttoseaitiswell-knownthatwheneveryoulike聯(lián)想記憶1.“真正;確實(shí)”家族(1)indeedadv.真正地;確實(shí);實(shí)在(2)realadj.真實(shí)的;現(xiàn)實(shí)的(3)trueadj.真實(shí)的;真正的(4)sincereadj.(指感情或行為)真實(shí)的;誠(chéng)摯的2.“過(guò)失”與“沖突”相關(guān)詞一覽(1)faultn.過(guò)錯(cuò);過(guò)失(2)argumentn.爭(zhēng)吵;爭(zhēng)論(3)quarreln.爭(zhēng)吵;吵架(4)conflictn.沖突;爭(zhēng)執(zhí)3.“takea(n)+n.”一覽(1)takeachance冒險(xiǎn)(2)takeabreak休息一下(3)takeaseat就座(4)takeashower淋浴;洗澡(5)takeanexam參加考試(6)takeanexample舉例;示范(7)takeanap小睡一會(huì)兒(8)takeaphoto拍照Ⅰ.單句填空1.Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime___________,butIshouldaskformyheadmaster’s___________first.(permit)

2.Althoughthe___________wasoutof___________,thenursewasstill_______withherworkanddidit___________.(patience)

3.Itwas___________ofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight,soyoumustofferhimanapologyforyour___________.(rude)

基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練permitspermissionpatientpatiencepatientpatientlyruderudeness4.MrsBrownstoodinfrontofthewall,________(stare)atthepaintingonit.

5.IgotsofedupwithwaitingforhimtodoitthatIjustwent________anddiditmyself.

6.________forme,it'snotpracticaltoabandontheuseofthemobilephones.

staringaheadAs7.Ilikethebookwhichwasfound_________accidentinasecond-handbookstoreverymuch.

8.Thisafternoon,justasIwasdoingmybusiness,amandressedin__________(rag)steppedintomyshopandbeggedmeforsomemoney.byragsⅡ.語(yǔ)法填空

Theplayisbased1._______ashortstorywrittenbyMarkTwain,whowasbrought2._______inHannibal,Missouri,andwhoisbestknownforhisnovels,such3._______TheMillionPoundBankNote.Thestoryhappenedinthesummerof1903,andHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,hadsomebadluck.Hewas4._______(spot)andrescuedatsea5._______accidentbyaBritishshipandonupasspottedbylandedinLondon,wherehefoundhimself6.________money,friendsorajob.Allthiscouldaccounted7.________hisappearance.HewaslostandaloneinLondon.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Walkingdownthestreet,heheardsomeone8.________(call)him,andthenhewentinandwasledtotworichbrotherswhomadeabetandgavehimanenvelopewithalargesum9.________moneyinit.Hewasaskednottoopentheletteruntiltwoo’clockintheafternoon.As10.________matteroffact,therewasaone-million-poundbanknoteinit.

withoutforcallingofa

課中·

考點(diǎn)精講教材原句核心單詞1.scene

n.(戲劇)一場(chǎng);現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面;景色(P17)TheMillionPoundBankNoteActⅠ,Scene3《百萬(wàn)英鎊》第一幕,第三場(chǎng)素養(yǎng)拓展onthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)behindthescenes在幕后;暗中;秘密地;背地里thesceneoftheaccident/crime事故/犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)come/appearonthescene出場(chǎng);登場(chǎng)setthescene(forsth)為……做好準(zhǔn)備(或鋪平道路);(向……)介紹背景;事先介紹情況名師點(diǎn)撥scene有“場(chǎng)景;場(chǎng)面;地點(diǎn)”的含義,后接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),若關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),一般用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich。(1)Itwasnotlongbeforeahelicopterwas_________thescenetorescuethesurvivorsoftheplanecrash.

(2)Hisarrivalwillimmediatelysetthescene__________anotherargument.

on語(yǔ)境設(shè)題for2.permitn.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照vt.&vi.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許教材原句(P18)Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生,請(qǐng)讓我來(lái)帶路吧。素養(yǎng)拓展permitsbsth允許某人某事permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事permitdoingsth允許做某事adriver's/drivingpermit駕駛執(zhí)照permissionn.[U]允許;許可with/withoutone'spermission得到允許/未經(jīng)允許askforpermission請(qǐng)求允許名師點(diǎn)撥permit后不能直接跟不定式,但應(yīng)注意有bepermittedtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)。與permit一樣,后面直接跟動(dòng)名詞或跟不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞還有allow、forbid、advise等。動(dòng)詞permit的常見用法為permitdoingsth或permitsbtodosth。類似的結(jié)構(gòu):allowdoingsth或allowsbtodosth允許(某人)做某事forbiddoingsth或forbidsbtodosth禁止(某人)做某事advisedoingsth或advisesbtodosth建議(某人)做某事encouragedoingsth或encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)(某人)做某事語(yǔ)境設(shè)題(1)IwasthefirstwesternTVreporter_________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.

(2)Forthehealthofotherpeople,youarenotpermitted________(smoke)here.

permittedtosmoke3.account

n.說(shuō)明;理由;計(jì)算;賬目vt.&vi.認(rèn)為;說(shuō)明;總計(jì)有教材原句(P18)ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事實(shí)上我靠做義工來(lái)掙取船費(fèi),這就是我衣冠不整的原因。by/fromallaccounts據(jù)說(shuō)byone'sownaccount根據(jù)某人自己所說(shuō)take(no)accountof...(不)考慮/重視……onaccountof因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不(位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝)素養(yǎng)拓展名師點(diǎn)撥表示“決不”的短語(yǔ):onnoaccount、bynomeans、innoway、innocase、onnocondition、undernocircumstances、atnotime等。語(yǔ)境設(shè)題(1)I'veneverbeentherebutitis,________allaccounts,alovelyplace.

(2)Wecannotaccount__________hisfailureintheEnglishexamination.

by/fromfor4.seek

vt.&vi.尋找;探索;尋求教材原句(P18)IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp...我去美國(guó)大使館尋求幫助……seekone'sfortune追求財(cái)富;碰運(yùn)氣seekone'sfame追求名譽(yù)seekfor尋找seekafter追求seeksb'shelp/advice尋求某人的幫助/征求某人的意見seektodosth試圖做某事素養(yǎng)拓展seek可以用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可以用作不及物動(dòng)詞,此時(shí)seek后面接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),常接介詞for或者after。Mostmenseekwealth;allmenseekhappiness.大多數(shù)人尋求財(cái)富;每個(gè)人都追求幸福。Weareseekingforinformation.我們?cè)趯ふ屹Y料。名師點(diǎn)撥語(yǔ)境設(shè)題(1)Weshouldn'tfort,personalfame,orgain.

(2)Manypeoplehadnoideawhyhedidnotseek_______work.afterfor短語(yǔ)句式1.bringup撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);教育;提出教材原句(P17)HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他在密西西比河畔密蘇里州的漢尼拔長(zhǎng)大。素養(yǎng)拓展bringabout引起;產(chǎn)生;帶來(lái);導(dǎo)致bringback帶回;恢復(fù)bringdown使倒下;降低;減少bringforth生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)出bringin引進(jìn);賺得bringout使顯出;闡明;出版;生產(chǎn)bring...tolife使……蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)語(yǔ)境設(shè)題(1)Allthemoneyintheworldcannotbring________yesterday.

(2)Thecompanyintendstobring________anewseriesofeducationalbooks.

(3)Goodharvestwillbring________thecropprices.

backoutdown2.goahead前進(jìn);(用于祈使句)可以;往下說(shuō)教材原句(P18)Gorightahead.請(qǐng)問(wèn)吧。素養(yǎng)拓展lookahead朝前看aheadof...領(lǐng)先……;在……前面;早于……aheadoftime=inadvance提前goagainst反對(duì);不利于;與……相悖goafter追求;設(shè)法獲得gooff爆炸;離去goout外出;(燈、火)熄滅goover仔細(xì)檢查;反復(fù)研究gothrough仔細(xì)察看;遭受;經(jīng)歷gowrong出毛病goahead/onwithsth繼續(xù)(做)某事語(yǔ)境設(shè)題(1)Manypeoplego________fameandwealthalltheirlives.

(2)I'mtryingtobemorecentredwhenIgo________difficultthings.

(3)Henrygenerallystayedahead________theothersintheacademicsubjects.

afterthroughof3.(P18)ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.研句知義(1)翻譯:

。hadjustdone...when...“剛做完……這時(shí)……”,when在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中為(2)_________連詞,相當(dāng)于andthen或andjustatthattime。

第二天早上,我正感到絕望的時(shí)候,一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。并列素養(yǎng)拓展whenconj.意為“突然;就在此時(shí)”,常用于以下句型:bedoingsthwhen...“正在做……就在這時(shí)……”;beabouttodos