2023屆皖豫聯(lián)盟體高考英語必刷試卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1,全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2,請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—HaveyouheardfromJanerecently?

—No,butIheroverChristmas.

A.sawB.willbeseeing

C.haveseenD.havebeenseeing

2.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.

A.haswonB.havewonC.iswinningD.wins

3.—Howaboutplantoopenabranch?

---Ishouldsayitwasfailure.

A.a;aB.a;/C.the;/D.the;a

4.Atthebackoftheoldtempletwelvehugestonestatuestogetherwithpagoda.

A.doesstand;a8-storeyedB.dostand;a8-story

C.stands;an8-storeyD.stand;an8-storied

5.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotstohumanworkerstoreducetheir

laborcosts.

A.compensateB.substitute

C.symbolizeD.discriminate

6.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnologytothefieldsofIT.

A.hasintroducedB.wasintroduced

C.willintroduceD.isbeingintroduced

7.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.

A.anotherB.other

C.othersD.theother

8.ShehasexpressedherhopetheforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeople

tootherpartsoftheworld.

A.thatB.which

C.whetherD.what

9.Rogertrainedhardforthetournamentformonths,butunfortunatelyhehadtoduetoakneeinjury.

A.pulloutB.workout

C.tryoutD.giveout

10.heremotion,sheburiedherfaceinherhands.

A.ControlledB.TocontrolC.BeingcontrolledD.Havingcontrolled

11.TheBritishgovernmentpublishedanofficialpolicydocumentitsplanstobringtheUKoutofthe

EuropeanUnion.

A.lettingoutB.puttingout

C.settingoutD.workingout

12.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwentintobed,.

A.tiredlybutrelaxingB.tiredbutrelaxing

C.tiredlybutrelaxedD.tiredbutrelaxed

13.Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems“inpracticehasbeenuniversally,andthispolicycontinuestogo

strong.

A.acknowledgedB.appreciated

C.accomplishedD.accompanied

14.John,moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewcompanywithhisfriends.

A.forwhoseB.ofwhose

C.ofwhomD.forwhom

15.Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchup

intime.

A.althoughB.ifC.asD.once

16.—Iinthesamepositiontoolong.Mylegshavefallenasleep.

—Shakeitalittlebeforeyougetup.

A.willsitB.havesat

C.amsittingD.havebeenstting

17.-DidJimcome?

-Idon"know.HewhileIwasout

A.mighthavecomeB.mightcome

C.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome

18.Theguidewasenthusiasticandknowledgeableandwespentalovelyeveningwanderingintoplaceswhichwe

straightpastotherwise.

A.hadwalkedB.werewalking

C.wouldhavewalkedD.musthavewalked

19.一Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.

_,Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.

A.Idon'tagreeB.Notreally

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Nodoubt

20.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow,thereareplacesforskiing.

A.someB.manyC.fewD.afew

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Whenyouthinkofajungleadventure,whatcomestomind?Aretheygorgeousbirdsflyingthrough

theairormonkeysjumpingthroughtheforest?Doyouthinkofplants?Probablynot.Afterall,plantsaren'tthemost

excitinglivingthingsintheworld.Theyjustsitthereandabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoilandthesun.But

actuallytherearealsosomeplantsthateatinsectsandevensmallanimalsfromtimetotime.Wecalltheseunusual

thingscarnivorous（食肉性）plants.Althoughmostcarnivorousplantseatsmallinsects,largercarnivorousplantsin

somehotandwetareashavebeenknowntocapturerats,birds,andfrogs.

OnecarnivorousplantmanypeoplearefamiliarwithistheVenusflytrap.Itsunique"jaws"willfunctionwhen

fliesandothersmallinsectstouchit.Onceitsjawscloseonitsvictim,itproducesachemicalsubstancethatbreaksdown

theinsectandabsorbstheinsecfsnutrients.

Thereareseveralotherexamplesofcarnivorousplants.Forexample,someplantscancatchinsectswiththeir

leaves,whicharelikeatallnarrowwineglass,whilesometraptheirvictimswithstickytentacles（觸手）.Andsome

growinginpondsandstreamsabsorbtheirvictimslikeunderwatercleaners.Carnivorousplantstendtogrowinareas

wherethesoilisverythinandlacksnecessarynutrients.Theseplantsmustfindothersourcesforthenutrientsthey

need.

Trappingandeatinginsectsallowstheseuniqueplantstosurvive.Unfortunately,humanandenvironmentalfactors

continuetothreatenthelimitedenvironmentswhereyoucanfindwildcarnivorousplants.

Stillformanypeople,thethoughtofaplanteatingananimalseemsverystrange.Infact,morethanonepersonhas

turnedtheideaintoascarystoryormovie.Carnivorousplantsdon'tposeanydangertohumans,though.Unlessyou're

thesizeofatinyinsect,youdon'thavetoworryaboutfallingpreytoaVenusflytrap.

1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheVenusflytrap?

A.Itproducesaspecialsmelltoattractinsects.

B.Itisthemostimportantcarnivorousplant.

C.Itcatchesinsectswithitsunique"jaws”.

D.Itisakindofpoisonousplant.

2^Whydocarnivorousplantshuntanimalsforfood?

A.Theytrytoreducetheharmfulinsects.B.Theyhelpkeepthebalanceofnature.

C.Theyneedsomenutrientstosurvive.D.Theyenjoythetasteofanimals.

3^Whafsthechallengefacedbycarnivorousplants?

A.Trappingandeatingthemfromhumanbeings.B.Poorerenvironmentstolivein.

C.Threatsfrombiggeranimals.D.Limitedchoicesoffood.

4^Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Human'sinfluencetowardsinsectsB.Potentialdangersinthejungle

C.PlantsthateatlivingthingsD.Varioussurvivalskillsofplants

22.（8分）Anew"smartbin^^couldmeantheendofenvironment-consciousfamiliesspendinghourssortingtins,

cartons,bottles,andcardboardforrecycling.

Theinvention,whichcanhelpsortrubbishintorecyclingcategorieswithoutneedingpeopletooperate.Itisbeing

trialedinPolandandissettogoonsaleinUKwithinafewyears.

Thebin,designedbystart-upcompanyBin.E,recognizesdifferenttypeofwasteviaasystempositionedinsidethe

binwhichusessensors,imagerecognitionandartificialintelligence.Oncewasteisplacedinside,thecameraandsensor

identifyitstypeandplaceitinoneofthesmallerbins.Thenitcompressesthewastesoitoccupieslessspace.

ItisthoughtthatthebincouldbestockedbydepartmentstoressuchasJohnLewis,whichsaiditisintroducing

morenewhi-techrecyclingbins.MattThomas,abuyeratJohnLewis,gaveusthereason,"We'verecentlyseenajump

inspecialistbinssales,witha25percentincreaseinthelastfewmonthsalone.Wehavenoticedourcustomersare

becomingmoreandmorefocusedonsustainability.Inresponsetothisdemand,wearereallyexcitedtointroducea

smartbinthisautumn/winterseason-designedtomakerecyclingmoreefficientandfunctionalfortheeverydayhome.**

Bin.E'sofficialreleaseonthemarketwilltakeplacein2018.However,atfirstonlyalargerversiondesignedfor

officeswillbeavailable.Theofficebinwillsellat￡430whilecustomerswillneedtopaya￡107subscriptionfeeforan

accompanyingsmartphoneapp,whichhooksthemupwithcollectionservices.AspokesmanatBin.Esaidthathome

versionofthebinwillbecheaperandwillnotincludeamonthlypayment.

Theyadded:uAftertheofficeversion,weplantocreateanoutdoorversionandlaterthehomeversion.Wedecided

togofortheoutdoorversionforpublicareasfirstbecauseitismoredifficulttoorganizeanefficientwastesegregating

systemthaninourhomes.^^

1、Whatdoweknowaboutaboutanew“smartbin”fromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itworksautomatically.

B.Ithasbeenusedwidely.

C.Itiseasytooperate.

D.Itisveryexpensive.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Thewaste.

B.Thecamera.

C.Thebin.

D.Thesensor.

3、WhyisJohnLewisintroducingmorenewhi-techrecyclingbins?

A.Tochangepeopledbehaviour,

B.Tosatisfyincreasingdemands.

C.Topopularizenewtechnology.

D.Tomakethemmorefamous.

4、Wherewillthefirstversionofnew“smartbin”beusedaccordingtoBin.E'sofficial?

A.Athome.

B.Inthesupermarket.

C.Intheopenair.

D.Intheoffice.

23.（8分）Throughoutourdailylives,wehaveknownplentyofpeopleandwillknowmore.Buthowcanwetell

ifsomeoneistrustworthy?InapaperpublishedrecentlyintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,researcher

gaveustheanswer.

Theresearchersasked401adultsfromtheUnitedStatestotilloutaquestionnairemeasuringtheir

guilt?proneiiess（內(nèi)疚傾向）indifferentsituationsaswellasseveralotherqualities,andthenplayashortonlinegame.In

thisgame,Player1isgiven$1,whichtheycanchoosetogivetoPlayer2.AnymoneygiventoPlayer2isthen

automaticallyincreasedto$2.50.Player2canthendecidewhethertokeepallofthemoneyorbehaveinatrustworthy

waybyreturningaportionofthemoneytoPlayer1.Theresearchersfoundmoreguilt-pronepeopleweremorelikelyto

sharethemoneywithPlayer1.Actually,infollow-upstudies,guilt-pronenesspredictedtrustworthinessbetterthanother

personalityqualitiestheresearchersmeasured.

Whymightguiltleadtotrustworthybehavior?Theresearchersfoundpeoplewhowereguilt-pronealsoreported

feelinganobligationtoactinethical（合乎道德的）andresponsiblewayswhileinteracting（互動(dòng)）withtheirpartnersin

thegame.Peoplewhoareguilt-pronetendtoavoidengaginginbehaviorthatmightharmordisappointothers.Ifthey

dosomethingbad,guiltencouragesthemtotrytomakethingsrightagain.

Then,howcanweusethisresearchtoascertainwhethersomeoneistrustworthy?”O(jiān)newaytodothismightbe

observehowtheyrespondtoexperienceregret,leadauthorEmmaLevine,assistantprofessorattheUniversityof

ChicagoLevine,explains.AnotherwayistoaskthemtodescribeadifHcultdilemmatheyfacedinthepast,suggests

co-authorTayaCohen,associateprofessoratCarnegieMellonUniversity.Thisisparticularlyeffective,Cohenandher

colleagueshavefound,becauseitallowsustoseeifthey9reconcernedabouttheeffectstheiractionshaveonothers.

1、Whatmaymakeothersfeelthatwearereliableaccordingtothetext?

A.Ourgoodqualitiestohelpthemout.

B.Ourtendencytoexperienceguilt.

C.Ourkindattitudetowardsthem.

D.Ourteamspiritinthegame.

Whatmayconnectguiltwithtrustworthybehavior?

A.Asenseofresponsibility.

B.Afeelingofdisappointment.

C.Thewayoneinteractswithothers.

D.Theabilitytotellrightfromwrong.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ascertain”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.AskB.Express

C.DescribeD.Determine

4、Howisthetextorganizedanddeveloped?

A.Byprovidingbackground.

B.Bymakingalotofcomparisons.

C.Byansweringtheraisedquestions.

D.Byanalyzingeffectsofguilt-proneness.

24.（8分）Areportsaysolderadultswhotesttheirmindswithincreasinglydifficultprojectshavebettermental

abilitythanthosewhodolessdemandingactivities.

Tokeepourbrainssharpasweage,weareoftentoldtokeepourmindsactive.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Useitor

loseit."But,thereisverylittlescientificevidencetosupportthan.

DeniseParkisheadoftheuniversity'sCenterfor?VitalLongevity.Shedesignedastudyinwhichsheandher

ternplaced221healthyagingandolderadultsintooneofthreegroups.

“Weaskedpeopletolearnnewthings,likequiltingorphotography.Weaskedotherpeopletojustdofunthings

likebeinginasocialgroupfunctionbutwerenotlikelytohaveaverylargeeffect.”

Thesubjectstookpartintheirassignedactivitiesfor15hoursaweekoverthreemonths.Attheendofthattime,

theresearchersfoundthattheadultswholearnednewskills,suchasdigitalphotography,showedthegreatest

improvementsonmemorytests.

Noimprovementswereseenintheresultsofthoseinthesocialgroupthatdidactivitiestogetherlikegoingonfield

trips.Therewerealsonoimprovementsamongthethirdgroupthatlistenedtoclassicalmusicordidcrosswordpuzzles.

DeniseParkbelievesonereasonforimprovedmemoryintheactivelearninggroupisthatitsmemberswerebeing

pushedtolearnnewskills.Theothergroupstookpartinwhatshecallreceptiveactivities.Learningnewskillsmaynot

cureage-relatedmentaldecline.But,Ms.Parkthinksbeingmentallyactiveslowsdowntheprocess.

DeniseParksaysthelatestinformationshowsthattheimprovementslastedforatleastayear.Sheandherteam

plantodolongerfollow-upstudieswithallthreegroups.Shealsoisinterestedinlearningwhethertakingpartin

demandingmentalactivitiesdelaysthedevelopmentofconditionslikeAlzheimer'sdisease.

1、Whatmaythesocialgroupbeaskedtodo?

A.Learntotakephotos.

B.Listentomusicathome.

C.Gohikingtogether.

D.Dothedishes.

2、WhatdidDeniseParkandherteamfind?

A.Doingmoreexercisecanhelpslowdownourage-relatedmentaldecline.

B.Havingarelaxinglifeisbeneficialtokeepingourmindssharp.

C.Keepingourmindsactiveisassociatedwithourhealth.

D.Learningnewskillsmayhelptokeepourmindsactive.

3、Ifyouwanttokeepyourbrainsharpyoucould?

A.goswimmingwithyourfriends.

B.playchesswithyourfamily.

C.learnhowtorepairthecomputer.

D.docrosswordpuzzlesonline

4、Thetextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof.

A.medicineB.education

C.agingD.science

25.（10分）Forthefirsttimeeverscientistspreparetosetabouta3-year-longproject,theNektonMission,

toexploretheIndianOceananddocumentchangestakingplacebeneaththewavesthatcouldaffectthesurrounding

regionoverthecomingdecades.

Theambitiousexplorationteamwillreachoneofthelastmajorunexploredfrontiersontheplanet,avastbodyof

waterthat'salreadyfeelingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingwithrisingwatertemperaturesdamagingitscoralreefs（珊瑚

礁）.UnderstandingtheIndianOcean'secosystemisimportantnotjustforthespeciesthatliveinit,butalsoforthe2.5

billionpeoplelivingintheregion.

TheNektonMissionissupportedbymorethan40organizations.Researcherswillspendsevenweekssurveying

underwaterlife,maptheseafloor,anddropsensors（傳感器）todepthsofupto6,560feetintheseasaroundthe

Seychelles.

TheSeychellesaimstobecomealeaderinthedevelopmentofawblueeconomy^thatdrawsontheresourcesofthe

ocean.ltreliesonfishingandtourism,buthaslatelyalsobeenexploitingoilandgasfrombeneaththeseafloor."Our

oceanisundergoingrapidecologicaltransformationbyhumanactivities.TheNektonMissionisvitaltohelpusbetter

knowouroceanspaceandresourcestomakewisedecisions.Onlywhenweknowwhatwehaveintheoceanandwhatis

itsvaluecallweproperlydecidewhattoexploitandwhattoleaveuntouched,“saidJumeau,theSeychelles^mbassador

totheUN.

ThemissionwillconductfurtherdivesinotherpartsoftheIndianOceanoverthreeyears.Theresearchersexpect

todiscovernewspeciesandsendvideostotheworldbysatellite.Theresearchwillprovideinformationforasummit（峰

會(huì)）abouttheIndianOceanplannedforlate2021.

1、WhydothescientistsplantoexploretheIndianOcean?

A.Tosavetheendangeredcreatureslivinginthesea.

B.Todiscoverthedamagemankindhasdonetotheocean.

C.Tomakethebestuseofthenaturalresourcesinthesea.

D.Toprotectitsspeciesandpeoplelivingaroundtheregion.

2、WhichisnotincludedinthetaskstobecarriedoutaroundtheSeychelles?

A.Drawingmapsoftheseafloor.B.Findingtreasuresunderthesea.

C.Puttingsensorsintothedeepsea.D.Studyingunderwaterlife.

3、WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNek-tonMission?

A.ItwillextendbeyondtheIndianOcean.

B.Itwillbenefitalotfrom^blueeconomy^^.

C.Itwillcontributetothe2021conference.

D.Itwillfindsolutionstoglobalwarming.

4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefurthetext?

A.ScientistsAretoExploretheIndianOcean

B.TheSeychellesAimstoBuildawBlueEconomy”

C.EffectsofGlobalWarmingonMarineEcosystem

D.IndianOcean:theLastUnexploredFrontieronthePlanet

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Todaythereismoretoreadthaneverbefore.Thewebsitestrytheirbestto1witheach

otherbyofferingreadingupdates.Thesocialnewssitesarealwaysfilledwiththe2newsandstories

onecanreadeverywhereonline.3thereisnolastingvalueamidthewholecompetition.Asfaras

theirvalueis4Iassumeitmakesnomuch5whetheryoufindonetoreador6it.Ifyou

aresomeonewhotendsto7meaninginlife,Iamsureyou'vefeltthiswayaswell.

Wheneverthishappens,Ichoosetoturnbacktothe8theoldenduringmeaningfulbooksthat

have9thetestoftime.Mostpeoplebelieve,withourmodern10wehaveinventednewlife.But

thisisnotthe11Whentheythinktheyareleadingalifecompletely12whattheirancestors

haddecadesago,theyare13stillsurroundedbyminordetailsandtheirliferemains14

Everythinghasitsparticularplace.Oldbooksteachyouhowtoliveandwhatit15tobehuman,

withmoralstandards.Thisis16theystillplayanimportantpartinourlife.FmgladthatIamnot_

17inthisopinion.Manypeopleagreethatthewisdomofthegreatesthumanminds18through

centuriesisthemostvaluable19ofmankind.

Tomakeclassicbooks20toyoungsters,schoolsshouldmakeitpossiblefortheirstudentstofind

thebooksrecommendedbytheirteachersonthebook-shelvesinthelibrary.

1、A.struggleB.communicateC.cooperateD.compete

2、A.temporaryB.finalC.latestD.present

3、A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides

4、A.regardedB.suggestedC.consideredD.concerned

5、A.differenceB.senseC.commentD.progress

6、A.preventB.loseC.missD.avoid

7、A.giveupB.searchforC.setasideD.jokeabout

8、A.articlesB.fictionsC.expertsD.classics

9、A.madeB.stoodC.createdD.experimented

10、A.serviceB.editionC.technologyD.construction

11、A.caseB.baseC.lifeD.matter

12、A.equaltoB.consistentwithC.differentfromD.similarto

13、A.probablyB.actuallyC.usuallyD.potentially

14、A.unchangedB.stableC.safeD.peaceful

15、A.showsB.provesC.offersD.means

16、A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where

17、A.aloneB.lonelyC.discouragedD.optimistic

18、A.givenupB.carriedawayC.passeddownD.broughtup

19、A.revolutionB.performancesC.processD.possessions

20、A.attractiveB.accessibleC.suitableD.beneficial

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）1wasalwaystoldthatthethreePs,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance（毅力）,wereasurepath

Lsuccess.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathexamisoneexample.Theexam,

2.wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,（change）tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,4^,didn'tbotherme

becausemathhadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeep

breathingtohelprelax5..ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw6,firstquestion.Ihadnoideahowtodoit.I

triedtostaypositiveandpersevered7.Ifinallyfoundthesolution.Withtheproblem8.（solve）,Ifeltproudofmy

achievement.9,（fortunate）,IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft10.（complete）therest!

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課、上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)

誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第U處起）不計(jì)分。

WelcometotheGreatWalkMeasuredmorethan6,000kilometersinlength,theGreatWallisknownasthelongwall

intheworld、Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years>ThatisamazingabouttheGreatWallisthatitismain

madeofstonesandbricks,andalltheconstructionwasdonebyhand>Thoughitwasusedtoprotectthecountryfrom

foreigninvaders,everyfewhundredmetersalongwiththeGreatWall,therewasawatchtower^Now,assymbolof

China,theGreatWallwillbecomeoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld>Itisnowonderfulthatthe

GreatWallattracthundredsofthousandsofforeigntouristseveryyear、49

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，十一假期你和你的父母一起外出游玩，你想將你的旅游經(jīng)歷與你的美國筆友Jack分享，

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡(jiǎn)述旅游經(jīng)歷；

2.你的感受和體會(huì)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearJack'

Howiseverythinggoing?I'dliketosharemytravelexperiencewithyou.

Yours,

Lihua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、B

2、A

3、D

4、D

5、B

6、D

7、C

8、A

9、A

10、B

11、C

12、D

13、A

14、D

15、C

16、D

17、A

18、C

19、B

20、C

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、C

2、C

3、B

4、C

22、1、A

2、C

3、B

4、D

23、1、B

2、A

3、D

4、C

24、TrappedundersixstoriesofruinsaftertheHaitiearthquakeleveledhishotel,DanWoolleybelievedhewas

goingtodie.Butratherthangiveintodespair,thefilm-makerspent65hoursbeneaththeearthlookingupwaysttreat

hisinjuriesonhisiPhone.Healsowroteamovingdiaryforhisfamily,thinkingtheywouldonlyreadhislastmessageof

loveandcomfortafterhisdeath.Instead,hewaspulledfromthedisasterafteraweek-andwillsoonbereunitedwithhis

family.

Mr.WoolleyhadtravelledfromAmericatoHaitiwithhiscolleagueDavidHames.Bothhadbeenworkingfor

charity.Hewasintheentrance-hallwhentheearthquakestruckandjusthadtimetodiveintoacomerbeforethe

buildingfell.Buriedundertonsofruins,thefilm-makerdownloadedafirstaidapplicationtohisiPhone.Heusedthe

lightfromtheiPhonetoshowhimhisinjuriesanddiagnoseditproperlyasabrokenleg.Then,heusedtheinstructions

fromtheapptotreattheseriousbleeding.Theappadvisedhimnottogotosleepifhefelthewasgoingintoshock.The

resourcefulMr.Woolleysethisphonealarmtogooffevery20minutestokeephimawake.Newtechnologyhasplayeda

hugepart.

Mr.Woolleyusedasmallblacknotebooktowritemessagestohisfamily.Hehadthoughthisrelativeswouldread

themafterhewasdead,“IwasinabigaccidentDon'tbeupsetatGod,”hewrote,"I'mstillprayingthatGodwillge