人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)新教材七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)新教材七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第1頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)時(shí)態(tài)：動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間或存在的狀態(tài)。第2頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)1.含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)第3頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句：what+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+V-ing

陳述句：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+V-ing

例：我在吃香蕉。例：你在做什么？Whatareyoudoing?Iameatbananas.ing第4頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)Whatareyoudoing?

Iamreading.readruntalk

onthephoneing閱讀跑步ning打電話ingWhatareyoudoing?

Iamrunning.Whatareyoudoing?

Iamtalkingonthephone.第5頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)Whataretheydoing?Theyarewatching

TV.watchTV看電視draw畫(huà)畫(huà)Whataretheydoing?Theyaredrawing.第6頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)usethecomputer用電腦Whatishedoing?Heisusingthecomputer.listentoaCD聽(tīng)唱片Whatishedoing?HeislisteningtoaCD.第7頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)makesoup做湯Whatisshedoing?Sheismakingsoup.washthedishes洗碗Whatisshedoing?Sheiswashingthedishes.exercise鍛煉Whatisshedoing?Sheisexercising.第8頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)1a.Matchthewordswiththeactivities.第9頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)1.watchTV____2.clean____3.readanewspaper____4.talkonthephone_____5.listentoaCD____6.thecomputer____7.soup____8.washthedishes____9.exercise____idgahebcfinginginginginguseingmakeinginging第10頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)1b.Listen.

Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writenumbersfrom1a.a.Jenny___b.DaveandMary___c.John___158第11頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)

Askandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoinginthepictureabove.1c.PairworkA:What’shedoing?

B:He’susingthecomputer.A:Whataretheydoing?

B:They’relisteningtoaCD.第12頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)periodtwo第13頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及回答陳述句：Heis

watchingTV.一般疑問(wèn)句：IshewatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：No,heis

not.→

No,heisn’t.第14頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)陳述句：Theyare

watchingTV.一般疑問(wèn)句：AretheywatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答:No,theyare

not.→

No,theyaren’t.第15頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)陳述句：Iam

watchingTV.一般疑問(wèn)句：AreyouwatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,Iam

not.→

No,I’mnot.第16頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)肯定句：

Iamsinging.否定句→

Iamnotsinging.

肯定句：Heislistening.否定句

→

Heisnotlistening.

肯定句：TheyarewatchingTV.否定句

→

TheyarenotwatchingTV.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句：be后not莫忘記第17頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)Grammar

FocusWhatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Iamcleaningmyroom.Ishereadinganewspaper?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,hearen’t.They’reexercising.She’sexercising(now).Sheexercising(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.)第18頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah,I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.2d.Role-playtheconversation.第19頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)periodthree第20頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)

動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成P113第21頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)一般情況+ing

go→going

ask→asking

look→looking以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去e,+ing

write→writing

make→making

take→taking

have→havingcome→comingarrive→arrivingdance→dancingleave→leaving第22頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再+ingget→gettingsit→sittingput→puttingrun→runningbegin(開(kāi)始)→beginningcut→cuttingswim→swimmingstop→stoppingshop(購(gòu)物)→shopping第23頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)She’sexercising(now).Sheexercises.

(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc).Grammar

FocusLook!

區(qū)別下面的句子：第24頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.Look!

區(qū)別下面的幾組句子：Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.區(qū)別這兩種時(shí)態(tài)主要是看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。兩種時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞的形式上。第25頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)A:含義和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)⑴經(jīng)常發(fā)生或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),通常和表示頻率的副詞連用,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never，everyday/week/year/month/morning…等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.

1)Hegetsupatsixeveryday.他每天六點(diǎn)起床

2)Sheworkseighthoursaday.她每天工作八小時(shí)3)Doyouoftenwashyourhair?你經(jīng)常洗頭嗎？4)Doyougotoworkbybusorbybike?

你坐公共汽車(chē)上班，還是騎自行車(chē)？

第26頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)⑵長(zhǎng)期存在的情況或狀態(tài)

Theyliveinthesamehouse(房子).

他們同住一幢樓.Theylikeskating.他們喜歡溜冰.Heisalawstudent.他是學(xué)法律.Sheknowsseverallanguages.她懂幾國(guó)語(yǔ)言.Thesouptastesgood.這湯味道很好.第27頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成:1.一般情況：加-s,請(qǐng)注意讀音.

例：reads，writes，says2.以o,s，x，ch，sh收尾的詞加-es

例：goes,does,teaches，watches,washes，guesses3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i,再加-es

例：try—tries，carry—carries,cry---cries4.特殊的：have—has寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):

do-go-watch-wash-teach-carry-be-play-have-eat-need-

does

goes

watches

washesteaches

carries

plays

has

eats

needsis第28頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)3a.Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now_______________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday________________________________3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/takeonthephone/now________________________________5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends___________________________________Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistakingonthephonenow.BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.第29頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)3b.Numberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.Thenpracticeitwithapartner.Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!I’mreadingabook.Let’sgoatseveno’clock.No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.W