高三晚自習英語限時訓練4

第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber頁，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages頁高三限時訓練一、閱讀理解AHarbinIceFestival2023EverthinkofwhatElsa’sicepalacemightlooklikeinreallife?Icestairs,icewalls,andicetowers?Whenwinterapproaches,Harbinturnsintoakingdomoficeandsnow.TheannualHarbinIceandSnowFestivalopensinlateDecemberandlastsforaround3months,tilllateFebruary.What’sNewforHarbinIceFestivalEveryyear,there’sauniquethemefortheIceFestival.AhugeSnowflakeFerrisWheel(摩天輪)hasalreadybeenbuiltinsidethepark.VisitorswillbeabletorideontheFerrisWheelandoverlooktheicecastlesinearly2023.Forthisupcomingfestival,thehighlightmaybewhenthegiantSnowflakeiscolorfullylitupatnight,shininghighinthesky.YearlyTimeLineDatesActivitiesEarlyDecemberIceHarvestDecemberCarvingandBuildingChristmasperiodUnofficialOpeningJan.5,2023OpeningCeremonyJan.18toFeb.15,2023SpecialCelebrationsforChineseNewYearLateFeb.toearlyMar.IceandsnowsculpturesstarttomeltClickhereandBookNow!TicketsforHarbinIceandSnowWorldareonsalenow!*Dec.25,2022—Jan.5,2023:￥170/person(halfpriceforchildren)*Jan.6,2023—Feb.28,2023:￥230/person(halfpriceforchildren)Contactusforavailabletourdatesbeforetheyarefullybooked.AttentionAslongastheiceandsnowsculpturesareopentovisitors,itisimpossibletotakephotosofthecharmingicebuildingswithoutanyvisitorsin!Thismightbedifferentfromwhatyouseeinthemedia(thathavespecialaccess).1.What’sthehighlightforthefestival?A．VisitorswillbeabletorideontheFerrisWheel.B．SeeingElsa’sicepalaceinreallife.C．ThegiantSnowflakeiscolorfullylitupatnight.D．AhugeFerrisWheelhasalreadybeenbuiltinsidethepark.2.WhatwilltakeplaceduringtheChristmastime?A．Thefestivalwillopeninformally.B．Therewillbespecialcelebrations.C．Theopeningceremonywillstartofficially.D．Icewillbegintobecarved.3.Ifacouplewiththeirthreekidsgotoseetheopeningceremony,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．￥510 B．￥425 C．￥595 D．￥680BAfterbeingattackedbyHurricaneIda’s150mphwindsandtorrentialrains,hundredsofthousandsofGulfCoastresidentswereleftwithoutpowerandfreshwaterthisweekasa100-degreeheatwavesettledovertheregion.IdasmashedintoLouisianaasaCategory4hurricane,rippingoffroofs,knockingouttransmissionlines,floodingroads,andreducingsomebrickbuildingsindowntownNewOrleanstorubble.Atleasteightpeoplediedinthestormandthetollisexpectedtoriseasemergencyworkerssearchwreckedhomesandbusinesses.OneofthemostpowerfulhurricanestoeverhittheU.S.mainland,Idabroughta5to12-footstormsurgethatcoveredlow-lyingcommunitiesinsoutheasternLouisiana.GrandIsleisnow“uninhabitable,”saidParishPresidentCynthiaLeeSheng,with3feetofsandcoveringtheentirebarrierislandand40percentofthebuildingscompletelydestroyed.ThestormcausedacitywideblackoutinNewOrleans,butaHurricaneKatrina-leveldisasterwasavoidedthere,thanksinparttothe$14.5billionspentonnewlevees,seawalls,andpumpsafterthe2005storm.ExpertsarewarningthatIdacouldworsentheCovidcrisisintheGulfCoast,asresidentscrowdtogetherinhomesandemergencyshelterswithoutimmediateaccesstotestingormedicalcare.ICUsinLouisiana,Mississippi,andAlabamahospitalswerealreadynearcapacitybe-forethestormhit.Nearly1millionpeoplearestillwithoutpoweracrossLouisiana,andauthoritieswaneditcouldbeweeksbeforeelectricityisrestored.“Ifyouhavealreadyevacuated,”saidGov.JohnBelEdwands,“donotreturnhere.”；4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHurricaneIda?A．Mild. B．Destructive. C．Uncontrollable. D．Impressive.；5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“thetoll”meaninParagraph1?A．Thedeathnumber. B．Theheatwave.C．Thewindspeed. D．Thecitywideblackout.；6.WhatisoneofthereasonsforGrandIsletobeuninhabitable?A．Theentireislandiscoveredwithsand. B．Itisoneofthelow-lyingcommunities.C．Theresidentstherecan'twaittoleave. D．Overhalfofitsbuildingswereinruins.；7.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheattitudeofGov.JohnBelEdwardstowardstheprospectofLouisiana?A．Ambitious B．Undoubted. C．Indifferent. D．Unconfident.CToreallyknowacountry,youneedtounderstanditscultureandhistory.ThatwaswhyjournalistandmediaexpertZhangCiyunbeganhisworkonasix-volume(冊)explorationofancientChinesewisdomasreflectedinmyths,classicsworks,idioms,paintings,historicalfiguresandarchitecture.TheEnglish-languageeditionofthebookserieswasunveiledatlastweek’sShanghaiBookFair.TheseriescatersforanincreasingnumberofforeignreaderswhoaredeeplyinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.“Theideaofthebookseriescametomenearlythreedecadesago,whenIdiscoveredhowlittleforeignersknewaboutChineseculture”,Zhangsaid.“Oh,theyknewaboutkungfumovies,theGreatWallandtheterracottawarriors,andhadvagueimpressionsofChineseemperors.ButtheywantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.”Zhang,afounderandformereditor-in-chiefoftheEnglish-languageShanghaiDaily,isfluentinEnglish.HedrawsonthatskilltotellthestoriesofancientChinaintheeverydaylanguageandexperiencesofnativeEnglishspeakers.Zhangsaidancientculturehashadafar-reachingimpactonthebehaviorandthinkingofcontemporaryChinese,andgivesforeignreadersinsightintomodern-dayChina.HerecalledaShanghaiDailysurveyofreadersthatshowedforeignershadgreatcuriosityaboutChineseculture.Butatthattime,booksthatmighthelpthemexploredeeperintothatculturewerepiecesscattered(散布)overdifferentpublications.TherewerenobooksinEnglishprovidingeasyaccesstoChinesehistoryandculture.“AsajournalistworkingforanEnglish-languagenewspaper,Ireallywantedtodosomethingtomeetthatneed,”hesaid.“IdecidedtousemywritingskillstotellancientstoriesaboutChineseculture,especiallyitstraditionalaspects.”Hebeganhisprojectinabout1993,beginningwithaseriesofarticlesexplainingthestoriesbehindChineseidioms.Hisfirstworkswerecompiledintoonebook,whichreceivedpositivefeedbackandwaslatertranslatedintoGermanandotherforeignlanguages.；8.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangCiyun’sbooks?A．TheyinvolvevariousChinesecultureforms.B．TheyhavebeentranslatedintoGerman.C．Theywerenotwellreceivedatfirst.D．Theywereaccomplishedin1993.；9.WhydidZhangwritethebookseries?A．TorecordancientChinesewisdom. B．TospreadChineseculture.C．Topursuefameandinterests. D．TopromoteShanghaiDaily.；10.Whatcanbeinferredaboutforeigners’learningChinesecultureinthepast?A．NoEnglishbooksaboutChineseancientculturewereavailable.B．ForeignersshowedlittleinterestinlearningaboutChineseculture.C．ItwasnotconvenientforforeignerstolearnaboutChineseculture.D．EnglishbooksonChineseculturewerepublishedinlargenumbers.；11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZhang?A．Famousandhumorous. B．Creativeandresponsible.C．Ambitiousbutunlucky. D．Wisebutconservative.二、完形填空Igrewupinlibraries,oratleastitfeelsthatway.Iwas12insmalltownofCleveland,justafew13fromthepubliclibrary.Iwentthereseveraltimesaweekwithmymother.SheandIwouldwalkintogether,but14wepassedthroughthedoor,weeachheadedtoour15section.ThelibrarymighthavebeenthefirstplaceIwasevergiven16.EvenwhenIwasmaybefourorfiveyearsold,Iwas17toheadoffonmyown.Then,afterawhile,mymotherandIwouldreuniteatthecheckoutcounterwithour18.Togetherwe’d19asthelibrarianpulledoutthedatecardandstampeditwiththecheckoutmachine.WhenIwasolder,Iusuallywalkedtothelibrarybymyself,20backasmanybooksasIcould.Sometimes,Ididgowithmymother,andthetripwouldbeashappyasithadbeenwhenIwas21.WhenI22mymotherthesedays,sinceshediedtwoyearsago,Iliketo23usinthecartogether,goingforonemoreimpressivetriptoourlibrary.Myparentsvaluedbooks.Theybelievedthatyoureadabookforthe24ofreadingit.Youdidn’treaditinordertohavea(n)25thathadtobehousedandlookedafterforever.Thereadingofthebookwasajourney.Therewasnoneedfor26.12.A．handled B．raised C．passed D．moved13.A．blocks B．a(chǎn)reas C．countries D．fields14.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)smuchas C．a(chǎn)sfaras D．a(chǎn)swellas15.A．limited B．favorite C．a(chǎn)ppointed D．energetic16.A．justice B．pride C．freedom D．honesty17.A．forbidden B．tolerated C．expected D．a(chǎn)llowed18.A．presents B．thoughts C．finds D．stories19.A．wait B．walk C．wonder D．wave20.A．paying B．earning C．giving D．carrying21.A．small B．weak C．useful D．delighted22.A．follow B．miss C．cure D．guard23.A．note B．hold C．picture D．invite24.A．opinion B．education C．experiment D．experience25.A．candle B．instrument C．object D．paper26.A．vehicles B．souvenirs C．satisfaction D．pleasure三、七選五閱讀Antarcticaisthehighest,driest,andcoldestplaceonEarth.Itisalsotheremotest,afactwhichdemystifiesitsunspoiledenvironment.Itisdifficultforpeopletogetthere,andnotacomfortableplaceforpeopletostayoncetheyarrive.2728.Theynevermelt.EventhoughAntarcticareceivesmoresunlightthantheequator,thetemperaturesarelowerbecausetheicesheetreflectstheheatbackintospace.Thus,thecoldesttemperatureeverrecordedonEarthwasinAntarcticainJuly,1983.Sovietscientistsshivered(瑟瑟發(fā)抖)throughtemperaturesthatfelltominus89.2degreesCelsius.Oncecompletelyinaccessible,29gold,uraniumandoilarejustsomeofthevaluableresourceswhichliebeneaththecontinent’sicycovering.Forcenturies,EuropeanswonderedabouttheexistenceofaSouth-polecontinent,butnooneactuallyknewforcertainAntarcticawasthereuntil1820whenEuropeanexplorers“discover”it.Sincethen,menhavegonetoAntarcticainsearchofadventure,testingtheirabilities.3031Damagetotheenvironmentoccursaspeoplecomelookingforresourcesbeneaththeice,orcarelesslyleavetheirgarbagebehind.Currently,countriesareworkingtoensurethatthedamagetoAntarctica’senvironmentisminimized,andthatthelastwildernessonEarthwillremainanunspoiledplace.【選項】B．Itiswidelydescribedasthelasttruewildernessonourplanet.C．MeasuresarebeingtakentoprotectAntarctica.D．Yet,Antarctica’sfragileandcomplicatedecosystemisthreatenedbyitshumanvisitors.E．Intheicycoveringareburiedfewpreciousresources,F．Antarcticahasmorerecentlybeenplayinghosttoadventurersseekingexcitementandcompanieslookingtoexploitthiswildzoneforprofit,G．Severalteamsofexplorerssetoutin1911tobethefirstmentostandattheSouthPole.四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。RussianPresidentVladimirPutinonThursdayauthorized“aspecialmilitaryoperation”inresponse32theappealoftheleadersofthe“republics”intheDonbassregion.IntheUkrainiancapitalofKiev(基輔),33(explode)wereheardatBoryspilInternationalAirportandotherplacesacrossthecity.PutinonMondaysignedtwodecrees(法令)34(recognize)“theLuganskPeople’sRepublic”and“theDonetskPeople’sRepublic”35independentandsovereignstates.“OurplansdonotincludetheoccupationofUkrainianterritories.Wearenotgoingtoimposeanythingonanyonebyforce,”hesaid.Putincalledon“allpeoplelivingontheterritoryoftoday’sUkraine”to“36(independent)determinethefutureoftheirownandchildren.”NATOhascreatedfundamentalthreatsyearafteryear,expandingtotheeastandbringingitsmilitaryinfrastructure

37(close)toRussianborders,Putinnoted,seeingitas38matteroftime.RussiawillnotallowUkraine39(have)nuclearweapons,hesaid,addingthatRussia’sactionsarenotconnectedwithinfringinguponUkraine’sinterests40withprotectingitselffrom“thosewhotakeUkrainehostage.”Theconflict41(arouse)graveconcernintheinternationalcommunity.五、應用文寫作42.假設你是高三學生李華。進入高三以來，很多同學晚上熬夜學習，上課打瞌睡。請你寫一封以“規(guī)律作息，沖刺高三”為主題的倡議書。內(nèi)容包括：1.倡議的原因和目的；2.具體做法及號召。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好。Dearfellowstudents,IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentofourschool.