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大慶實驗2019-2020學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期6月階段性檢測英語試題說明:答題時間100分鐘,卷面總分120分Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)ACraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywherethecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(攪拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花環(huán)).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)15,000eggsstrongforthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.1.WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?A.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C.There’smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.2.WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?A.ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawiipeople.B.PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.C.TheJamisn’taffordableformonpeople.D.TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.3.IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangoto______.A.BibimbapFestivalB.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestivalD.PotatoDaysFestivalBIrememberwatchingmyfirstrental(租賃的)moviewhenIwasakid.MyauntownedavideostoreandweborrowedaVHScopyofPoltergeist.In2004,Iwas33yearsold,livinginBendandlookingforapart-timejobtohelpsupportourfamily.Mybestfriend,Mary,asaleswomanattheBlockbuster,suggestedImightlikeworkingwithherattheBlockbuster,andI’vebeenhereeversince.Backthen,therewerefiveBlockbustersinBendalone.Themovie-rentalbusinesswasatitspeak(頂點):wewerestillstoringVHStapesbutDVDswerealsoingin,andbothweredoingwell.WhenitbecameclearthatDVDwasgoingtoreplaceVHS,Igotveryexcitedbecausethosecassettesweresobigandheavy.Ioftendroppedthemonmyfeet.Eventhen,IneverdreamedIwouldendupmanagingthelaststoreintown.Forme,thebestthingaboutthisjobisthepeople.Ilovechattingtocustomersandhearingtheiropinionsonmovies.NowI’mthemanager,however.Ihaveallkindsofotherresponsibilities,likehandlingmountainsofpaperwork.I’mabitlikeanoldpolicemaninamoviewhohatesthedeskjobandlongstogobacktothebeat(巡邏區(qū)域).Ihatebeingthemanager.Thefinalstoreclosureshappenedsofast.Attheendof2017,thereweresevenBlockbustersleftintheUS,butbyearly2019therewasonlyourstoreandoneotherstoreinAustralia,intheworld.SinceMarchwhenonlyourstoreremained,thingshavebeencrazy.Thelocalmunityhasbeensurprisinglysupportive,andpeoplehaveefromallovertheworldtorentmovies:we’vesetupcloseto5,000newmemberships.Mostofthemareregulars.I’llbesadtoseetheendofvideostores.Wehaveseveralyearsleftonourlease(租期)and,aslongaswecancontinuetopayourstaff,we’11stayopen.Beingthelaststorehasgiventhebusinessapushandwe’resellingBlockbustersouvenirs.I’vewatchedenoughmoviestorealizethere’sanendtoeverything,buthopefullytheendingofthisstoryisalongwayoff.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBlockbuster?Itwasquitepopularinthepast.B.ItwasmainlyfoundinAmerica.C.Itprovidedmanypart-timejobsforkids.D.Itofferedworkershighsalaries.5.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepositionastheBlockbuster’smanager?A.It’stroublesome.B.It’slow-paid.C.It’sboring.D.It’schallenging.6.WhydoestheauthorsaythingshavebeencrazysinceMarch?A.BecausefewpeoplewanttoworkinBlockbusters.B.BecausemanyBlockbustershavebrokendown.C.BecauseVHStapesandDVDsbecamehardtobuy.D.Becausetheirstorebecamepopularunexpectedly.CChoosingtoforgetsomethingmighttakemorementaleffortthantryingtorememberit,researchersatTheUniversityofTexasdiscovered.Theirfindingssuggestthatinordertoforgetanunwantedexperience,moreattentionshouldbefocusedonit.“Decadesofresearchhasshownthatwehavetheabilitytoforgetsomethingoutofourownfreewill,buthowourbrainsdothatisstillbeingquestioned.Oncewecanfigureouthowmemoriesareweakenedandeupwithwaystocontrolthis,wecandesigntreatmenttohelppeopleridthemselvesofunwantedmemoriessaidJarrodLewis-Peacock,thestudy'sseniorauthor.Memoriesareenergeticconstructionsofthebrainthatregularlygetupdated,adjustedandreorganizedthroughexperience.Thebrainisconstantlyrememberingandforgettinginformation—andmuchofthishappensautomaticallyduringsleep.Theirfindingsnotonlyconfirmedthathumanshavetheabilitytocontrolwhattheyforget,butthatsuccessfulintentionalforgettingrequiresmoreactivitythanwhatisrequiredtoremember.“Aproperlevelofbrainactivityisimportanttothisforgettingmechanism(機制).Toostrong,itwillstrengthenthememory;tooweak,youwon’tchangeit,”saidTracyWang,leadauthorofthestudy.“Importantly,it'stheintentiontoforgetthatincreasestheactivationofthememory,andwhenthisactivation(激活)hitsthe“properlevel”sweetspot,that'swhenitleadstolaterforgettingofthatexperience”Theresearchersalsofoundthatparticipantsweremorelikelytoforgetscenesthanfaces.“We'relearninghowthesemechanismsinourbrainrespondtodifferenttypesofinformation,anditwilltakealotoffurtherresearchbeforeweunderstandhowtouseourabilitytoforget,”saidLewis-Peacock.“Hopefullywecanfindouthowweprocessandgetridofthosereallystrongmemories,whichcanhaveapowerfuleffectonourhealthandwell-being.”7.Whatremainsapuzzletoresearchers?A.Howourmemoriescanbestrengthened.B.Howourbrainsvoluntarilyforgetsomething.C.Whateffectunwantedmemorieshaveonourbrains.D.Whetherourbrainscanvoluntarilyforgetsomething.8.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribememories?A.Casual.B.Unpredictable.C.Active.D.Permanent.9.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.A.itrequireslessattentiontoforgetthantorememberB.themoreactivethebrainis,thefasteritforgetsC.humanscan'tkeepmemoriesundercontrolD.humansforgetfaceslesseasilythanscenes10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhatItTakestoForgetanUnwantedExperienceB.StrongMemoriesHaveaGreatInfluenceonHealthC.ForgettingUsesMoreBrainPowerthanRemembering.D.HowtoTrainOurBrainstoVoluntarilyForgetSomethingⅡ.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)HowtoDealwithTravelAnxietyAbroadTravellingabroadoffersmanybenefits.Butforthosesufferingfromanxiety,travellinginanewcountrytheyknowlittleaboutcanbechallenging.11.________Takeanotebook.Anotebookistheperfectchoicetokeepyourtriporganized!Itcanbeusedtodetailtheitinerary(行程)andmapimportantlocations.12.________Forexample,wheneveryoufeelbored,youcanfindaquietplacetositanddrawasyoulike.13.________Thebiggesttravellingfearscanbegettinglost,losingsmartphonesorhavingpassportsstolen.Sotodealwithsuchnerves,thinkofpossiblewaysinadvanceforallthesituationsbeforetravelling.Socializewithstrangers.14.________Butwhenyou’retravelling,youhavetotalkwithothers.You’llfindplentyofpeoplewillingtoremendnewplacesorsharetheirexperiences.Beproudofhowfaryou’vee.Thingsarenotalwaysgoingasyoulike.Thereisnothingbetterthansomepositivewordstomakeyourselfcalmandconfidentthatthingswillgetbetterandyou’redoingtherightthing.15.________Don’truinalltheprogressyou’vebeenmaking.Allinall,anxietycanstrikeanytime.Positivethoughtsandpreparednesscanhelpyougoonandgetlostinanewculture—you’llbegladaboutwhatyoudid!A.Itisalsoimportanttorecorddetails.B.Trytokeepyouremotionsincontrol.C.Itcanbringsomeotherbenefitsaswell.D.Youmaybeapersonwithsocialanxiety.E.Createplansforsomeissuesaheadoftime.F.Fortunately,therearewaysofmanagingthisfear.G.Thesetipswillchangeyouropinionabouttravelling.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.16,hedidn’tteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas17andill.Myfatherwas18astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness19allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis20.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted21aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy22.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup23wegrow--ourhealth,ourbeauty,ourfriends--butitalways24thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather25up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup26!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.27,heansweredhisownquestion,“I28theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso29byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I30rememberhiswordsandbee31.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe32togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis33,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI34whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthis35.16.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AfterwardsD.Meanwhile

17.A.tiredB.slowC.poorD.weak18.A.alreadyB.onceC.onlyD.still19.A.sentB.threwC.tookD.put20.A.impossibleB.hopelessC.stressfulD.difficult

21.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking

22.A.decisionsB.beliefsC.strengthsD.experiences23.A.beforeB.sinceC.asD.till24.A.suggestsB.seemsC.promisesD.requires

25.A.openedB.turnedC.brokenD.spoke26.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

27.A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.TrulyD.Certainly28.A.hadB.acceptedC.enjoyedD.gained

29.A.defendedB.astonishedC.touchedD.warned

30.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might

31.A.quietB.relaxedC.calmD.happy

32.A.ableB.likelyC.freeD.ready33.A.caseB.wayC.methodD.form

34.A.doubtB.guessC.knowD.wonder35.A.awardB.themeC.giftD.wordⅣ.單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)36.Theparcelwassenttothewrong______.A.destinationB.solutionC.congestionD.registration37.Itisaheadachetryingto______inastrangenewtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A.getoverB.getonwithC.getaroundD.getoutof38.______ontime,oryou’llbefired.A.ArrivingB.IfyouarriveC.ArriveD.Toarrive39.Shewassuddenly______acrowdofexcitedfans.A.threatenedwithB.replacedwithC.providedwithD.surroundedwith40.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep______muchworkyouhavetodo.A.nomatterB.howeverC.althoughD.whatever41.Ididn’trealizeputtingonaplay______somuchwork.A.includedB.haveC.needD.involved42.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehisparty______.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.A.hasetopowerB.cametopowerC.hasbeeninpowerD.inpower43.Sheis______oftheeffectshehasonpeople.A.unconsciousB.infectiousC.curiousD.courageous44.You______payyourlibraryfines,ifnot,you______notbeallowedtograduate.A.may;shouldB.should;needC.must;willD.will;can45.Houseworkhas________beenregardedaswomen’swork.A.traditionallyB.partlyC.slightlyD.formallyⅤ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways(46)(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.paredwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes(47)(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersist(堅持)inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany(48)(difficult).Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble(49)(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,there(50)(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish(51)(proper).AsfarasIam(52)(concern),mysuggestionis(53)weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishteacher(54)help(名詞),ifnecessary.Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor(55)developmentofourwritingskills.Ⅵ短文改錯(滿分10分)Hello,boysandgirls!Today,Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm,standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Stayclosetoyourteacherandclassmate.Don’tpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.Soonthefirefighterswilleandputoutafire.Ifit’safalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktotheclassroom.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingandhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華,你收到外國朋友Peter的郵件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID-19epidemic)期間線上教學(xué)(onlineclasses)的情況。請你給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.課程與時間;2.你的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài);3.你的期待。注意:詞數(shù)100左右;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案與解析閱讀:1--3DAD4--6ACD7--10BCDC七選五:11--15FCEDB完形:16--20ADBCD21--25CBCBD26--30CBDCA31--35CABDC單選:36--40ACCDB41--45DBACA語法填空:46.toimprove47.less48.difficulties49.(in)finding50.a(chǎn)re51.properly52.concerned53.that54.for55.the改錯:1.with改成about2.go改成goes3.wait后面加for4.classmate改成classmates5.trying改成try6.calmly改成calm7.a改成the8.us改成you9.刪掉when10.and改成or作文范文:DearPeter,I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowaboutwhatyouaredoingthesedays.I’mwritingtotellyouhowourschoolingisnowgoingon.Actually,wearehavinge-learningathome,studyingintheclassroomintheairalltheacademicandnonacademicsubjects.Theschedulerunsfrom7:50amtill4:30pmfromMondaytoSaturday,withmoreandlongerbreaksforrestthanusual.Wealsohaveeveningclasses,duringwhichtheteacherswillanswerthestudents’questionsindividually.Personally,I’vegotusedtoonlinelearning,whichIthinkisacreativeformofschooling,andalsoourownwaytofighttheCOVID-19epidemic.We’veetorealizehowimportantputersandmobilephoneshavebeetous!ButIreallymissthedayswithmyfriendsandteachersoncampus.That’swhyIprayfortheendoftheepidemiceveryday,andIbelieveit’llsoone.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【閱讀理解】A篇B篇導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,介紹了作者對影片租賃的商店Blockbuster的摯愛。4.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Mybestfriend...andbothweredoingwell.可知,影片租賃商店Blockbuster在過去很受人們的歡迎。5.C。觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第四段的I’vealwayssaid...NowI’mthemanager,however.可知,作者認(rèn)為經(jīng)理這一職位很乏味。6.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的SinceMarchwhenonly...varyingdegrees.可知,是因為作者發(fā)現(xiàn)許多人前來支持她們的商店。C篇7.B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句可知,幾十年的研究表明我們有能力自動忘記某事,但是我們的大腦是如何做到的仍然是一個謎團(tuán)。8.C推斷題。根據(jù)文章第3段第1句可知,記憶是大腦的動態(tài)建設(shè),通過經(jīng)驗定期得到更新、調(diào)整和重組。由此可以推斷,記憶是活躍的。9.D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第1句可知,研究人員也發(fā)現(xiàn)被研究的對象更容易忘記場景而非人臉。10.C主旨題。通讀全文尤其是根據(jù)文章第1段中的Choosingtoforgetsomethingmighttakemorementaleffortthantryingtorememberit可知,作者寫本文主要是為了說明忘記某事比記住某事更費腦?!酒哌x五】文章主要介紹了如何克服國外旅游的焦慮問題。11.F解析:根據(jù)前句“Butforthosesufferingfromanxiety,travellinginanewcountrytheyknowlittleaboutcanbechallenging.”提出國外旅游會出現(xiàn)焦慮,接下來的幾段都是提建議,所以此處承上啟下,引出主題。所以F項合適。12.C解析:本段主題為帶筆記本。前句提到帶筆記本的兩個好處,標(biāo)記行程,圈畫重要位置,接下來應(yīng)該是進(jìn)一步介紹它的好處,所以C項合適。13.E解析:此段主題為提前為某些事情制訂計劃。根據(jù)最后一句“Sotodealwithsuchnerves,thinkofpossiblewaysinadvanceforallthesituationsbeforetravelling.”可知應(yīng)提前想出對策。所以E項合適。14.D解析:此段主要講與陌生人交流。根據(jù)后句你必須要跟其他人談話可知,此處表示或許你會有社交焦慮。所以D項合適。15.B解析:根據(jù)前句“Thereisnothingbetterthansomepositivewordstomakeyourselfcalmandconfidentthatthingswillgetbetterandyou’redoingtherightthing.”沒有什么事情能比積極的語言更能使自己平靜和自信。因此要試著控制自己的情感,不能讓它毀了自己的進(jìn)步。所以B項合適?!就晷翁羁铡勘疚氖且黄獖A敘夾議文,敘述了作者從父親身上學(xué)到了接受事實的人生理念。作者的父親得了重病,身體虛弱,不能走,說話都困難。父親認(rèn)為自己失去了一切,得到了家人的愛。從此每當(dāng)作者生氣時,一想到父親的話,就鎮(zhèn)定下來了。他覺得父親能用自己的劇痛來替換其他人的愛,那他就能放棄這微小的惱怒。16.A

考查連詞辨析。however意為“然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ龋辔挥诰渲?,前后須加逗號,可位于句首或句末,用于句首,后面可加逗號,所引?dǎo)的分句用于句末,前面可加逗號.根據(jù)兩句中的learned

how

to

accept

life

as

it

is和did

not

teach

me

acceptance可判斷出這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折和對比關(guān)系。afterwards意為“其后,后來,繼后,然后,以后”。therefore意為“因此,為此,所以”。meanwhile意為“同時”。故選A。17.D

考查形容詞辨析。weak意為“柔弱的;虛弱的,有病的”,與ill屬同類概念。都屬于健康的范疇。tired意為“疲勞的”。poor意為“貧窮的”。slow意為“慢的”。故選D。18.B

考查副詞辨析。once意為“曾經(jīng)”,常與一般過去時連用,表示過去曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的事。根據(jù)下文中的a

terrible

illness可判斷出作者的父親過去曾經(jīng)是一個強壯的人。already意為“已經(jīng)”,常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連用,表示已經(jīng)完成的動作。still意為“仍然是”,與下文所講的作者的父親得力重病矛盾。only意為“僅僅”。故選B。19.C

考查動詞短語。take…away意為“把……拿走”。因為患了重病,把一切都拿走了,表示父親不再是一個強壯的人。throw意為“扔”。send意為“送;寄”,多指寄送或通過其他手段送,自己并不一定去送。put意為“放”。故選C。20.D

考查形容詞辨析。difficult意為“困難的”,從上文中的but

a

terrible

illness

took

all

that

away可判斷出父親甚至說話都很困難。impossible意為“不可能的”,表示連話也不會說了,與下文中的He

said矛盾。stressful意為“緊張的,壓力重的”。hopeless意為“沒有希望的;絕望的”。故選D。21.C

考查動詞短語。talk

about意為“談?wù)摗保刚務(wù)?、議論,內(nèi)容可重要,也可無關(guān)緊要。下文的內(nèi)容說明他們談?wù)摿松睢orry

about意為“對……感到焦慮,憂慮,操心,煩惱,發(fā)愁等”。care

about意為“關(guān)心”。ask

about意為“問……的問題”。故選C。22.B

考查名詞辨析。belief意為“信念;信仰,信心”,指內(nèi)心承認(rèn)某事是真實的,側(cè)重于主觀上的信任,但不以觀察和經(jīng)驗為基礎(chǔ),也不涉及是否有根據(jù)。下文的內(nèi)容表達(dá)了作者的信念。decision意為“決定”。experience意為“經(jīng)歷”。ambition意為“抱負(fù),志氣,雄心”。故選B。23.C

考查連詞辨析。as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“隨著”,從句中的謂語動詞常是表示發(fā)展的動詞如develop,grow

up,go等。這里表示隨著我們的成長。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連用。before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句表示“在……之前”。till引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句表示“直到……”。故選C。24.B

考查動詞辨析。it

seems

that意為“似乎,好像”,表示事物似乎是什么樣的。作者認(rèn)為似乎我們丟棄一些東西后,一些新的東西代替了原來的東西。suggest意為“暗示,表明”,promise意為“承諾,許諾”。require意為“需要”。故選B。25.D

考查動詞短語。speak

up意為“大聲地說”,指毫無顧慮地說出。表示這時父親發(fā)表了自己的看法。turn

up意為“朝上翻,出現(xiàn),來到,卷起,找到,被找到,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”。sum

up意為“總結(jié),概括”。open

up意為“打開,開發(fā),展現(xiàn),開始,揭露”。故選D。26.C

考查代詞辨析。everything意為“每件事,一切”,上文中說到but

a

terrible

illness

took

all

that

away,所以父親認(rèn)為他放棄了一切。something意為“一些東西”。anything意為“任何東西”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。nothing意為“沒有什么東西”。故選C。27.B

考查副詞辨析。surprisingly意為“令人吃驚地”,比較父親前后所說的話可以看出,父親所說的話的確令人吃驚。immediately意為“馬上”。naturally意為“自然地”。certainly意為“的確,無疑,一定,必定”。故選B。28.D

考查動詞辨析。gain意為“獲得”,指經(jīng)過付出巨大努力之后為自己獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西,強調(diào)所得之物能夠造成的優(yōu)勢。由于父親得病,受到了家庭的照顧,所以他說得到了家庭的愛。have意為“有”。accept意為“接受”。enjoy意為“享受……的樂趣”。故選D。29.C

考查形容詞辨析。touched意為“受感動的”,表示聽了父親的話作者感到感動。astonished意為“感到吃驚”。attract意為“吸引”。warn意為“警告”。故選C。30.A

考查情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞woul

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