2021年江蘇省蘇州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021年江蘇省蘇州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

2.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

3.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

4.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

5.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

6.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Don’tworry.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.I’dloveto.

7.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

8.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

9.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

10.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

11.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

13.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather

14.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

15.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

16.()theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

17.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

18.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner，but()ofthemcame.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

19.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

20.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.事實(shí)上，吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

28.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

29.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

30.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

31.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.

33.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation

B.$70withoutanybooking

C.another$70exceptrailfare

35.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.

36.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

五、翻譯(10題)37.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

38.Whereisthelivingroom?

39.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

40.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

41.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

42.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

43.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

44.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

45.Iprefertrainstobuses.

46.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

48.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.

B.Chickencouldfly.

C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.

D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.

49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

50.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

51.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium，childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.

B.InAmerican，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.

C.InBelgium，theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.

D.InAmerica，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.

52.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS

B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges

D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers

53.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd，sheneeds().A.2years’experience

B.computerskills

C.toworkattheweekend

D.toworkintheevening

54.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland，andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden，andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid，“Snowisverybeautiful，butitisverycold”Thenhesaid，“Whatisthis?Itisabig，roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful，butitisverycold，too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid，“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid，“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass，butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid，“Takeittothekitchen，putitinfrontofthestovethere，anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands，becausetheywereverycoldandwet，andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit，andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid，“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove，butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas，because().A.hewasveryfoolish

B.hewasyoung

C.hewasborninAfrica

D.hedidn’tgotoschool

55.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

56.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

參考答案

1.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿，根據(jù)句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

2.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計(jì)算預(yù)測(cè),result結(jié)果?？茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)計(jì)算出到本世紀(jì)末世界人口將翻倍。

3.A

4.D在我的時(shí)代，孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培養(yǎng)，被教育；bebroughtback被帶回來(lái)的；bebroughtdown被擊倒地；bebroughtin被帶來(lái)

5.B

6.D句意：—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕嗎？—我很樂(lè)意。I’dloveto意為“我很樂(lè)意”，表示對(duì)別人的提議的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故選D。

7.A我的鞋穿破了?！荒苎a(bǔ)嗎？

8.B經(jīng)理在電話里聽(tīng)起來(lái)很友好。他主動(dòng)提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)……”是系動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該加形容詞；對(duì)-ly結(jié)尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項(xiàng)中只有friendly這個(gè)看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

9.C你的妹妹長(zhǎng)個(gè)什么樣？——Oh,非常漂亮！

10.D10分鐘之后，老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

11.C這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題不簡(jiǎn)單。沒(méi)有他我不可能做出來(lái)。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒(méi)有”。故選C。

12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.C雖然這些活動(dòng)看上去很幼稚，事實(shí)上他需要強(qiáng)大的力量和決心。While這里表示雖然；When當(dāng)..時(shí)；As就像；once一旦。

17.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心，不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

18.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè)，兩個(gè)none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，毫無(wú)none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒(méi)有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒(méi)有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.

19.B

20.A你完成工作了嗎？你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我