2014英語四六級考前點撥輔導講義

2014大四六級搶分班輔導講主講人：外國語大學何一、ListeningComprehension：Part1.ShortConversation思維：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑問句進行提問這就是。下文會給 A)Readinganewspaper B)DrivingfromNewYorktoC)Lookingatarailway D)Waitingforsomeoneatthe原文：WIcan’tfindthearrivaltimeoftheNewYorktoBostonExpresstrainonthisM:LookforNewYorkintheleft-handcolumnandfollowitacrossuntilyoufindthehourlistedintheBostoncolumn.Q:Whatarethespeakersmostprobably A)Takingphotographs B)EnhancingC)Mending D)Painting原文：WDoyouletpeopleknowwhenyou'retakingpicturesofM:Itrynotto.Youknowanypictureofa whoposesforthecamerawouldlookdullandQ:WhatarethespeakerstalkingEg3 A)Getsomesmall B)FindashopC)Cashacheckata D)FindaparkingW:I'msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoneychangerintheshopcenteracrosstheQ:WhatisthemantryingtoEg4 A)Shopwithhis B)BuyingagiftforaC)Promotinganew D)Bargainingwitha mendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or8willreallyW:I'dsuggestthistoytrain,sir.It'sanexcellentbrand,verypopularallovertheworldthesedays.Q:Whatisthemanng?Eg A)Fitness B)ThenewjobC)Computer D)Taking原文：WExcusemesirIwouldliketoknowaboutthisfitnesstrainingprograminyourM：I’llhaveyouspeakwiththedirectorinchargeofnewaccount.Q:whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout? A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasHecanprovidelittleusefulHewillshowthewomanaroundHewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthe原文：WIneedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsBaltimorewell.I'mtoldyoulivedM:Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthetime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean? A)SheboughtanewsetoffurniturefromItalylastShesoldallherfurniturebeforeshemovedShenstoputallheroldfurnitureintheShestillkeepssomeoldfurnitureinhernew原文：M:DidyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedintothenewhouselastW:Justtheuselesspieces,asI’mnningtopurchaseanewsetfromItalyforthesittingroomonly.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean? A)Hehasgotaheart B)HewasbadlyC)Hewas D)Hehasfullyrecoveredfromthe原文：WWereyouhurtintheM:Iwasshockedatthetime,butwasn'thurtatall.Mybikewastotallydamagedthough.Q:Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A)Themanshouldphonethe fortheThemancanaskthedepartmentstoreforThemancanlearnthephonenumberfromThemancanfindthehoaroundthe原文：M：Excuseme,butcouldyoulmehowtogettotheSheratonHoW:Iamsorry.Iamastrangerheremyself.But,maybeyoucantrycallingthem.Thereisapay-phonearoundthecorneroutsidethedepartmentstore.Q:whatdoesthewomanmean A)JohnSmithisn'tinrightJohnSmithcan'tcometothephonerightJohnSmithdoesn'twanttospeaktotheThecallerdialedthewrong A)ShewantstotakethemostdirectShemaybelateforthefootballSheisworriedaboutmissingherSheiscurrentlycaughtinatrafficWAirport,pleaseI’mrunningalittlelate.Sojusttakethefastestwayevenifit’snotthemostM:Sure,butthereisalotoftrafficeverywheretodaybecauseofthefootballgame.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?Eg A)HeisanexperiencedsalesHeisbeinginterviewedforaHeisnotinavacantHeisgoodatansweringtricky原文：W:nowonemorequestionifyoudon’tmind,whatpositionin appealstoyouM:Well,I’dlikethepositionofsalesmanagerifthatpositionisstillvacant.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?Part Long[A]Togo [B]Tohave[C]Topromoteanew [D]TojoininatrainingM:Hi,Ann, eback.How’syourtriptothestates?W:Verybusy,[19]Ihadalotofmeetings.…19.WhydidthewomangotoNew[A]Data [B]Training[C]Corporate [D]InformationW:What’syourlineofbusiness,Mr.Johnson?M:Weareatrainingconsultancy.25.Whatistheman’slineofA)Sheleftherowncarin B)SomethingwentwrongwithherC)Shewantstogotravelingonthe D)Hercarwon’tbebackinaweek’sM：Goodmorning!Madam.CanIhelpW:Oh,Idohopeso.IhavetogettoManchestertodayandmyowncarhasbrokendown.Doyoubyanychancehaveacaravailable?M：Forhowmanydays Three,justuntilthePart3.29.A)Michael’sparentsgot B)KarenwasadoptedbyRayC)Karen’smotherdiedinacar D)AtruckdriverlosthislifeinaTheimpactofthecollisionkilledKaren’smotherinstantly,butshewaslefttrappedintheburningA)Atalocal B)AtJoe’sAtthesports D)AtthebearingJoeisadaystudent,butIamaboardingstudent.Wehaven’tbeeninsameclasses,sportsorextra-curricularactivities.Nonetheless,Ispendnearlyeveryweekendathishouseandwetalkonthephoneeverynight.A)KevinisnineyearsC)KevinisB)KevinisD)KevinislackofPart4. 內(nèi)容預測：參見何空間 ：何圖畫作文Asisshownabove+動作.第三句：圖畫寓意ThepictureshowsusSimpleandfunnyasthispictureis,thesymbolicmeaningbehinditisasdeepas第一句：介紹背wideconcerninthepublic.近來， 隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便 Recently,theissue hasbeenbroughtintopublic Ontheonehand,…OntheotherhandThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleasto…somepeopletendtohaveafavorableattitudetoward…While,othershaveanunpleasantassociationwith…Mostofus，however，haveformedadifferentpictureof…somepeoplethinktheyarebeneficial,whileothersholdtheoppositeview.Andwerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversial對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出回答Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesame不業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同harbortheideathat,taketheattitudeholdtheviewthat,認為PerhapsthereisanelementoftruthinboththeseAsfarasIamconcerned,IaminclinedtobeonthesideoftheformerAfterathoroughconsideration,formypart,IaminfavoroftheformerSectionDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.UniversitiesBranchAsneverbeforeintheirlonghistory,universitieshave einstrumentsofnationalcompetitionaswellasinstrumentsofpeace.Theyaretheceofthescientificdiscoveriesthatmoveeconomiesforward,andtheprimarymeansofeducatingthetalentrequiredtoobtainandmaintaincompetitiveadvantage.Butatthesametime,theopeningofnationalborderstotheflowofgoods,services,informationandespeciallypeoplehasmadeuniversitiesapowerfulforglobalintegration,mutualunderstandingandgeopoliticalstability.Inresponsetothesamesthathavedriventheworldeconomy,universitieshave emoreself-consciouslyglobal:seekingstudentsfromaroundtheworldwhorepresenttheentirerangeofculturesandvalues,sendingtheirownstudentsabroadtopreparethemforglobalcareers,offeringcoursesofstudythataddressthechallengesofaninterconnectedworldandcollaborative(合作的)researchprogramstoadvancescienceforthebenefitofallhumanity.Ofthesshahighereducationnoneismoresweethanthemovementacrossborders.Overthepastthreedecadesthenumberofstudentsleavinghomeeachyeartostudyabroadhasgrownatanannualrateof3.9percent,from800,000in1975to2.5millionin2004.Mosttravelfromonedevelopednationtoanother,buttheflowfromdevelotodevelopedcountriesisgrowingrapidly.Thereverseflow,fromdevelopedtodevelocountries,isontherise,too.Todayforeignstudentsearn30percentofthedoctoraldegreesawardedintheUnitedStatesand38percentofthoseintheUnitedKingdom.Andthenumbercrossingbordersforundergraduatestudyisgrowingaswell,to8percentoftheundergraduatesatAmerica’sbestinstitutionsand10percentofallundergraduatesintheU.K.IntheUnitedStates,20percentofthenewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceandengineeringareforeign-born,andinmanynewlyhiredfacultymembersatthetopresearchuniversitiesreceivedtheirgraduateeducationabroad.Universitiesarealsoencouragingstudentstospendsomeoftheirundergraduateyearsinanothercountry.InEurope,morethan140,000studentsparticipateintheErasmusprogrameachyear,takingcoursesforcreditinoneof2,200participatinginstitutionsacrossthecontinent.AndintheUnitedStates,institutionsarehel studentsinsummerinternships(實習)abroadtopreparethemforglobalcareers.YaleandHarvardhaveledtheway,offeringeveryundergraduateatleastoneinternationalstudyorinternshipopportunity—andprovidingthefinancialresourcestomakeitpossible.Globalizationisalsoreshathewayresearchisdone.OnenewtrendinvolvessourcingportionsofaaresearchcenterfocusedonthegeneticsofhumandiseaseatShanghai’sFudanUniversity,incollaborationwithsquare-meterlaboratoryfacility.Yalefaculty,postdoctorsandgraduatestudentsvisitregularlyandattendismoreproductive,thankstothelowercostsofconductingresearchin,andgraduatestudents,postdoctorsandfacultygeton-the-jobtrainingfromaworld-classscientistandhisU.S.team.Asaresultofitsstrengthinscience,theUnitedStateshasconsistentlyledtheworldincommercializationofmajornew,fromthemainframecomputerandtheintegratedcircuitofthe1960stotheInternetinfrastructure(基礎設施)andapplicationssoftwareofthe1990s.Thelinkbetweenuniversity-basedscienceandindustrialapplicationisoftenindirectbutsometimeshighlyvisible:SiliconValleywasintentionallycreatedbyStanfordUniversity,andRoute128outsideBostonhaslonghousedcompaniesspunofffromMITandHarvard.Aroundtheworld,ernmentshaveencouragedcopyingofthismodel,perhapsmostsuccessfullyinCambridge,England,where andscoresofotherleadingsoftwareandbiotechnologycompanieshavesetupshoparoundtheuniversity.Forallitssuccess,theUnitedStatesremainsdeeplyhesitantaboutsustainingtheresearch-universitymodel.Mostpoliticiansrecognizethelinkbetweeninvestmentinscienceandnationaleconomicstrength,butsupportforresearchfundinghasbeenunsteady.ThebudgetoftheNationalInstitutesofHealthdoubledbetween1998and2003,buthasrisenmoreslowlythaninflationsincethen.Supportforthephysicalsciencesandengineeringbarelykeptpacewithinflationduringthatsameperiod.Theattempttomakeuplostgroundis e,butthenationwouldbebetterservedbysteady,predictableincreasesinsciencefundingattherateoflong-termGDPgrowth,whichisontheorderofinflationplus3percentperyear.Americanpoliticianshavegreatdifficultyrecognizingthatadmittingmoreforeignstudentscangreatlypromotethenationalinterestbyincreasinginternationalunderstanding.Adjustedforinflation,publicfundingforinternationalexchangesandforeign-languagestudyiswellbelowthelevelsof40yearsago.InthewakeofSeptember11,changesinthevisaprocesscausedadramaticdeclineinthenumberofforeignstudentsseekingadmissiontoU.S.universities,andacorrespondingsurgeinenrollmentsinAustralia,SingaporeandtheU.K.ObjectionsfromAmericanuniversityandbusinessleadersledtoimprovementsintheprocessandareversalofthedecline,buttheUnitedStatesisstillseenbymanyas ingtointernationalstudents.MostAmericansrecognizethatuniversitiescontributetothenation’swell-beingthroughtheirscientificresearch,butmanyfearthatforeignstudentsthreatenAmericancompetitivenessbytakingtheirknowledgeandskillsbackhome.Theyfailtograspthat ingforeignstudentstotheUnitedStateshastwoimportantpositiveeffects:first,theverybestofthemstayintheStatesand—likeimmigrantsthroughouthistory—strengthenthenation;andsecond,foreignstudentswhostudyintheUnitedStates eambassadorsformanyofitsmostcherished(珍視)valueswhentheyreturnhome.Oratleasttheyunderstandthembetter.InAmericaaselsewhere,fewinstrumentsofforeignareaseffectiveinpromotingpeaceandstabilityas inginternationaluniversity注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2Americanuniversitiespreparetheirundergraduatesforglobalcareersbygivingthemchancesforinternationalstudyorinternship.Sincethemid-1970s,theenrollmentofoverseasstudentshasincreasedatanannualrateof3.9TheenrollmentofinternationalstudentswillhaveapositiveimpactonAmericaratherthanthreatenitsThewayresearchiscarriedoutinuniversitieshaschangedasaresultofOfthenewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceandengineeringintheUnitedStates,twentypercentcomefromforeignThenumberofforeignstudentsapplyingtoU.S.universitiesdecreasedsharplyafterSeptember11duetochangesinthevisaprocess.TheU.S.federalfundingforresearchhasbeenunsteadyforAroundtheworld, ernmentsencouragethemodeloflinkinguniversity-basedscienceandindustrialPresent-dayuniversities eapowerfulforglobalWhenforeignstudentsleaveAmerica,theywillbringAmericanvaluesbacktotheirhome解題要訣：；定位；句子理解Eg1.句Wesometimesthinkhumansareuniquelyvulnerabletoanxiety,butstressseemstoaffecttheimmunedefensesofloweranimalstoo.Oneofthemoststartlingexamplesofhowthemindcanaltertheimmuneresponsewasdiscoveredby題目：1.Thepassage lsusthatthemostprobablereasonforthedeathofthemiceinAder’sexperimentwasthat theyhadbeenweakenedpsychologicallybythethesweetenerwaspoisonoustotheirimmunesystemshadbeenalteredbythetheyhadtakentoomuchsweetenerduringearlierItcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethattheimmunesystemsofanimals canbeweakenedby B)canbesuppressedbydrugcanbeaffectedbyfrequentdosesofcanbealteredbyelectricEg2.詞：weakWhydoAmericansfeelTheireconomyis B．TheircurrencyhasC.Theycan'taffordtripsto D.TheyhavelosthalfoftheirHowdoesthecurrentdollaraffectthelifeofordinaryTheyhavetocanceltheirvacationsinNewTheyfinditunaffordabletodineinmom-and-popTheyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedTheymightlosetheirjobsduetopotentialeconomicHowdomanyEuropeansfeelabouttheU.SwiththedevaluedTheyfeelcontemptuousof B.TheyaresympatheticwithC.Theyregarditasasuperpoweronthe D.Theythinkofitasagoodtouristwhatistheauthor'sadvicetoA.Theytreatthedollarwithalittlerespect B.Theytrytowinintheweak-dollargambleC.Theyvacationathomeratherthanabroad D.Theytreasuretheirmarriagesallthemore.Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithout ernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory. PartIVTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.剪紙(papercutting)最為流行的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術形式之一。中國剪紙有一千五百多年的歷史,在明朝和清朝時期(theMingandQingDynasties)期間,,以增加喜慶的氣氛。剪紙最常用的顏色是紅色,剪紙在世界各地很受歡迎,經(jīng)常被用作饋贈外國友人的。PartIVPapercuttingisoneof’smostpopulartraditionalfolkarts.papercuttinghasahistoryofthan1,500years.ItwaswidespreadparticularlyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomeswithpapercuttings.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,inparticular,papercuttingsareusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandroomsinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedinpapercuttingisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity. papercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworldanditisoftengivenasapresenttoforeignfriends.Sthgraduallydevelopedastylewhichfeatured某物形成了以…Sthcanbeclassifiedintoseveral laboring勤勞的hasmadegreatheadwayinnarrowingthegapamongdifferentsocial中國在縮小不同間的差距方面也在努力和諧社會的是，這就意味著要促民生Wenotonlyaspiretobuild intoaprosperous,strongandmodernsocialistcountry,butalsointoademocratic,culturallyadvancedandharmoniousone.Duringthelongcourseofhistory,the peoplehave,workingwithdiligence,braveryandwisdom,createdabeautifulhomelandwhereallethnicgroupsliveinharmony,anddevelopedagreatanddynamicculturenationhasmadeanindeliblecontributiontotheprogressofhumancivilization.sth eoneofthemostpopular hasbeenregardedasoneofWecansee…,enjoy…andlearnofthelegendandanecdotes我們能看到…享受到…而且了解到關于…的和軼事sthisacombinationof…,datingback某物是…的結合，其可以追溯到TherearesomebranchesofsthofwhichAisoneofthemostfamous.SthA是最有名的。…已有..年的歷史，有好多分支/風格，傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分Highspeedrailroadisintroducedin2004.Withthegenerousfundingfromthe ernment,itisrapidly2004年，高鐵被引入；大力支持，發(fā)展很快sthisfamiliartoeveryone,aboutwhichhoweverpeople’sopinionsRespectingtheagedandlovingtheyoung，athetraditionalvirtue,hasbeenregardedastheresponsibilityandbehaviornormforthousandsFilialPiety, traditionalvirtue,iscentraltoConfucianrole孝道的傳統(tǒng)美德，被認為是儒家角色的Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion;thinkingwithoutlearningendsincharactersevolvefrompicturesandsigns.ThestyleofthecalligrapherssymbolizetheiristhebirthceofThegroupcommitsitselfentirelytopromotingforeignlanguageeducationandresearch Theurbanizedsocietyischaracterizedbythe flowof名人，民族，食物，名勝，節(jié)日，中醫(yī)，戲劇，書法，美德,產(chǎn)品介紹，公司介紹附錄：201412月四六級作文中一定能用到的句子：wehavebeenalwaysconsideringsth(recreationalactivities)assomethingtorelaxourselvesorsomethingthatcanaddcolortothedullroutineofeverydaylife.認為活動可以讓我們放松，可以為我們每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩Sthwillmakeourlifemoreenjoyable,thatistosay,sthcanaddcolortothedullroutineofeverydayForthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhas ethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentment對大多數(shù)人來講，閱讀或學項新技術已成為他們生活的中心和快樂的來Furthermore,studentslivingintheirownhomewouldhaveaccesstoacomfortablelifeandhavemoreopportunitiestocommunicatewiththeirparents,whichhavebeneficialimpactondevelopmentoftheir sth,byoccupyingsparetimesoconstructively,makes contented,withnotimefornotoccupystudentstoomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudyAsanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoymakesJackadullboy.Sth不會占據(jù)學生太多的時間.實際上讓他們把所有的時間都花在學習上也是不健康的，就如一句俗話What‘smore,livinginschoolcansavethemagreatdealoftimeonthewaybetweenhomeandschooleveryday,sotheywouldbeabletoconcentratemoretimeandenergyontheiracademicwork.而且，學校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學校和家的的時間，這會使他們有的時間和精力Littlebylittle,ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlyForpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetocertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolateto對于那些想過上健康而有意義的生活的人們來說找時間學些新知識是很重要的正如那句老話：Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinter alskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.大部分學生相信業(yè)余工作會使他們有機會發(fā)展人際交往能力，而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好Manyparentsbelievethatadditionaleducationalactivitiesenjoyobviousadvantage.Byextrastudies,theymaintain,theirchildrenareabletoobtainmanykindsofpracticalskillsandusefulknowledge,whichwillputtheminabeneficialpositioninthefuturejobmarketswhentheygrowup.Bytakingamajor-relatedpart-job,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthetextbooks.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.Inthefirstce,extrastudiesbringaboutunhealthyimpactsonphysicalgrowthofchildren.Educationalexpertspointoutthat,itisequallyimportanttotakesomesportactivitiesinsteadofextrastudieswhenchildrenhavespentthewholedayinaboringclassroom.首先，額外的學習對孩子們的身體發(fā)育是不利的。教育專家，孩子們在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatsomecertainsportscontributedirectlytoourhealthbygivingussomephysicalexercises.Asamatteroffact,travelhas epartofourlife.Thissituationisencouraging,foritnotonlybroadenspeople'smindstotheextendwhichmaynotbereachedpreviously,butalsorelaxesthemphysically,whichhelppeopleworkoutmentalproblemsmoreactively.(3)Pollutionposesagreatthreattoour污染對我們的生存造成巨大Someofthe…arepoisonousanddangeroustowarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonournet.環(huán)境學家：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會導致像全球變暖這樣嚴重的問題，而且還將到人類在這個…Underconsiderablepressurefrom…therefore…willonlyaddtotheirIseethreekindsofpressureworkingonpeopletoday:pressurefromeducation,familyandcareer.Itiseasytoblametheschoolforchargingtoomuchmoney,thefamilymembersfortheheavyburden,thesocietyforthefiercecompetition.Ithinkpeopleshouldrelax.Itisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatever（7）Moreover,childrenwillhavelesstimetoyandcommunicatewiththeirpeersduetoextrastudies,consequently,itisdifficulttodevelopandcultivatetheircharacterandinter alskills.Theymay emoresolitaryandevensufferfromcertainmentalillness.studentsusuallyneedtocooperatewithothersinordertogetgoodachievement.Sth可以賦予學生們團隊精神，并他們學會與人合作。因為在這些活動中，學生通常需要相互合Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Admittedly,thislimithasmadeitpossibleforthepublictorealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandenablewe peopletocherishthebeautyofourcommunities.可以承認，這一限制已經(jīng)使得公眾認識到環(huán)境保護的重要性，并且使得我們?nèi)フ湎覀兠利惖腁lthoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapideconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicycleisdecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI’vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoyextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.Mostpeopleareundertheillusionthatacollegedegreeguaranteessuccess.Thereisnosuchguaranteewithouthardwork.許多人錯誤地認為大 能保證成功。不努力工作就沒有這樣的保證Whiletheinclinationtoprocrastinateiscommon,onemustfullyconsiderthedetrimentalimpactofunnecessarydelays.Thetendencytotakethingsforgrantedisunderstandable,buttheneedforonetorationallyevaluatethecircumstancesofanysituationisabsoluyessential.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthat,althoughtheparents'desiretolookafterchildrenbythemselvesisunderstandable,itsdisadvantagesfaroutweightheadvantages.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat,althoughextrastudiesindeedenjoymanyobviousadvantages,itsdisadvantagesshouldn'tbeignoredandfaroutweighitsadvantages.Itisabsurdtochildrentotakeextrastudiesafterschool.Whileachievingsuccessiseasiersaidthandone,persistencedoesinfactpayoff.Oneofthemostimportanttraitsofasuccessful isself-confidence,anotherisdesire,andstillanotherisdetermination.獲得成功說起來比做起來容易然而堅持不懈確實會有好結果成功的最重要的特征之一是自信，Independenceoffersmanyadvantages,thefirstandforemostofwhichisself-獨立帶來很多好處，首先也是最重要的是Therehasbeenundesirabletrendinrecentyearstowardstheworshipofmoney.ArecentsurveyshowedthatXpercentofrespondentsrankedgettingrichastheirtoppriority,comparedtoXpercentonlyafewyearsago.Whydopeoplefailtorealizethatwealthdoesnotnecessarilybringhappiness?近年來出現(xiàn)了對社會有害的拜金主義傾向。最近的一項表明，X%的對象把致富作為他們的首選，相比之下，就在幾年前，只有X%的人這樣想。為什么人們沒能不一定帶來呢?Mostpeopleareoftheopinionthatwealthprovidessolutionstoallproblems.Butinspiteofthematerialbenefitswealthprovides,Ibelieveoneshouldabandonthepursuitofmaterialismandinsteadconcentrateonthepursuitofhappiness.大多數(shù)人認為為所有問題提供解決的辦法。但是，我認為，盡管提供物質上的利益，一個人應該放棄物質至上的追求，而是集中精力追求。needstoreexaminetheresultsofeconomicandsocialmodernizationinordertoascertaintheplishmentsmightinfactprovetobefarfrombeneficialWemustavoidoverindulgenceandconspicuousconsumption.Wemustinsteadcontinuetorecognizethebenefitsofthriftinordertoprotectournewfoundprosperity.須避免過分和鋪張浪費。相反，我們應該繼續(xù)發(fā)揚節(jié)儉的優(yōu)點以守護我們新獲得的繁榮Manyoftheexnationsofferedthusfarareatleasttoacertainextentvalid,butnonefullyaddresstheproblemandtheissuemustbeexaminedinawidercontext.onceandforever.Somemonthsago,afriendofminewaskilledinatragicautoaccidentinvolvingadrunkdriverThewasfarfromrare,andwasinfacttypicalofthousandsofcasesinvolvingdrunkItishightimeweputanendtothedeplorablepracticeoffoodcontamination我們早該杜品污染這種應遭譴責的做法Themoststrikingconclusionthatcanbereachedwhenweighingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthemarketeconomyisquitefranklyprosperity.TheampleevidencepresentedenablesustoreasonablyconcludethatthescourgeofAIDSwillbebroughtundercontrolintheforeseeablefuture.充分使我們能夠合理地得出這樣的結論：的在可預見的將來就能得到控OurworldishonedbytheunparalleledrichnessandThepeoplearoundusbelongtodifferentcultures,languagesandfaiths;representamultitudeofcustomsandvalues;andposs