專利審查協(xié)作中心筆試復(fù)習(xí)資料(通用基礎(chǔ)新版詞匯句式)

專利審查協(xié)作中心筆試復(fù)習(xí)資料（通用基礎(chǔ)版詞匯句式）一常詞短inthat由于，在于broadly寬地講process方，過程，工藝advantageous有利的asbalance余in則反過來，而disclose公seeparticularly具參見columnlinexxxx欄，行contemplated預(yù)的，涉及，考慮范圍內(nèi)also并cross-sectionalviews截面圖instead代替portions一部分analogousto類particularexample具例子result導(dǎo)致butalternatively或correspondedto一在種程度上about約to至accordingly因此inprinciple原上literature文獻(xiàn)inreality事上cautiously小地aftercharacterization表之后disadvantagefor不于term術(shù)impart賦予subjectedto經(jīng)～，易于～，進(jìn)行～employ使handling操overview綜owingto由nevertheless然superior優(yōu)于surprisingly出人意料地mentioned描assume采per本17

1980's年suitable合的suitably相地similarly同地confer提giveriseto得到give顯出delivering提regardlessof而論benefits益performance性seekingto試convenience便性soalso因soforth等attimes有absolutelyimperative絕必要alternatively或者substantially基本上togetherwith以及～exerts表出develop開發(fā)also同alsocovers還括likewise同conventionalmethod常規(guī)方法sothat因，所以，以便followedby然后，隨后viceverse反亦然particularly特別是，尤其inparticular特是inparticularwith特別是moreparticularly更特別地，更具體地especially特是specifically具體地desirable希desirableto希望desired若要，必要時(shí)desired預(yù)期undesired不望sodesired如需要desired如果需要27

inaddition此外additionally此moreover此furthermore此外，更進(jìn)一步further此外perferably優(yōu)moreperferably更選mostpreferably最優(yōu)選moreperferably再選particularlypreferred特優(yōu)選preference優(yōu)lesspreferred次選example實(shí)施例，實(shí)例specific具實(shí)例embodiment實(shí)方案therewith隨后thereby從，以whereby其wherein其thereto其中applications裝置applicable使applicable適用typically通frequently通conventionally通常amongothers除別的之外，中amongotherproperties除它質(zhì)之外inaddition除了～之外，還except除xxbesides除～之外，還costeffective更經(jīng)濟(jì)commercialxx商xxcommercialscale商用規(guī)模arecommerciallyavailableasxx其市場(chǎng)上的商品是xxcommerciallyavailable商commercialformulatios商制劑37

markedasmedicaments作藥物上市optionally任選地，選擇性地或appropriate任選地，如果有的話necessary任地present如存在二常句結(jié)（1）點(diǎn)…法……本實(shí)用新型采取的方法是methodsoftheutilityare其主要技術(shù)特征:utilitymodelischaracterizedthat本實(shí)用新型突出的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是utilitymodelhastheadvantagesof本方案具體特點(diǎn)還有theschemealsohasotherspecificfeaturesof本實(shí)用新型解決問題的技術(shù)方案:Thetechnicalofutilitymodelforsolvingthebe本實(shí)用新型的顯著優(yōu)點(diǎn)是remarkableadvantagesoftheutilitymodelarethat本裝置主要結(jié)構(gòu):primarystructureofdeviceisthat本實(shí)用新型的要點(diǎn)在:pointtheutilityis本實(shí)用新型的解決方案是solutiontheutilitymodelisthat本實(shí)用新型的名稱是apellationoftheutilitymodelthat主要技術(shù)特征在:technicalfeature本實(shí)用新型采用的工藝方:Theutilitymodeladoptsthetechniquethat它的工作特點(diǎn)是workingfeatureischaracterizedthat本實(shí)用新型的結(jié)構(gòu)是structuretheutilityis本實(shí)用新型的技術(shù)效果是technicaleffectofutilitymodelisthat本實(shí)用新型的結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)是structuralpointoftheutilitymodelthat它的特征是ischaracterizedinthat綜合樣式的特點(diǎn):integratedischaracterizedthat其連接關(guān)系:connectingrelationisthat其各自的特征是arerespectivelycharacterizedthat（2）…相本實(shí)用新型同現(xiàn)有的技術(shù)相比withpriorart本實(shí)用新型與現(xiàn)有技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)品相比:Comparedwiththeproductoftheexistingtechniquestructure本實(shí)用新型與公知技術(shù)相:Comparedwiththetechnique本實(shí)用新型同已有的傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)相:Comparedwiththetraditionallypriorart本實(shí)用新型與現(xiàn)有裝置比:withexistingdevice本實(shí)用新型對(duì)照現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的有益效果:Comparedwiththepriorart,theutilitymodelhasthebeneficialeffectsare本實(shí)用新型較之現(xiàn)有產(chǎn)品withexistingproduct本實(shí)用新型同現(xiàn)有同類產(chǎn)品相withtheexistingproductsofthesamekind（3）過…于……中本實(shí)用新型通過下述技術(shù)方案予以實(shí)Theutilitymodelrealizedbythefollowingtechnical本實(shí)用新型的任務(wù)是這樣實(shí)現(xiàn):Thetaskoftheutilitymodelrealizedinsuchaway47

that它是在現(xiàn)有技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)上改進(jìn)實(shí)現(xiàn)的:Theutilitymodelrealizedonthebasistheimprovementoftheprior通過上述優(yōu)化結(jié):byoptimalstructure通過上述構(gòu)件bymember通過上述手:by通過上述的組合裝置by通過上述具體設(shè):bydetaileddesign通過上述措:bymeasure本實(shí)用新型采用上述結(jié)構(gòu):adoptingtheabovestructure通過以上的技術(shù)方案bytechnicalscheme通過以上結(jié):bystructure由于改進(jìn)上述結(jié):Duetotheimprovementofstructure由于采用了這種結(jié)構(gòu)totheadoptionthestructure由于采用了以上改進(jìn)Duetoadoptionofthe由于采用了上述的技術(shù)解決方Duetoadoptionoftechnicalsolution由于采用上述技術(shù)措:Duetotheadoptiontheabovetechnical由于采用上述改進(jìn)結(jié):Duetotheadoptiontheaboveimprovedstructure由于采用了如上的設(shè)計(jì)方:Duetoadoptionofthedesign由于本實(shí)用新型采用的上述技術(shù)方:Duetotheutilitymodeladoptingthetechnicalscheme由于本實(shí)用新型采用上述結(jié)構(gòu)特征:Duetotheutilitymodeladoptingthestructurecharacter由于設(shè)計(jì)合理Duetoreasonabledesign在使用中wheninuse在安裝時(shí)ininstallation本實(shí)用新型操作:Duringtheoperation本實(shí)用新型在使用過程中Whentheutilitymodelisin在實(shí)際應(yīng)用:Wheninpractical在實(shí)際生產(chǎn)應(yīng)用:Whenusedinpracticalproduction具體實(shí)施時(shí)Onoccasionconcreteapplication在實(shí)際使用:Wheninpractical（4）他本實(shí)用新型克服了已有技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜Theutilitymodelovercomesthecomplicatedstructureintheexistingtechnology本實(shí)用新型彌補(bǔ)了現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的不:utilitymodelmakesdefectsofpriorart本實(shí)用新型解決了現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的不足之:Theutilitymodelsolvesthedefectsexistingintheprior本實(shí)用新型所要解決的技術(shù)問題是克服現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的不足Thetechnicalproblemtobesolvedtheutilityistoovercomedefectsofthepriorart本實(shí)用新型避免了現(xiàn)有技術(shù)的不足之:Theutilitymodelavoidsthedefectthepriorart本實(shí)用新型與傳統(tǒng)工藝相:utilitymodelisoppositethetraditional作用時(shí)間長longacting57

作用時(shí)間快fastacting以滿足實(shí)際生產(chǎn)中的需要tosatisfytheneedsinactualproduction本實(shí)用新型一物兩用utilityhastwopurposes本實(shí)用新型可一物多:utilitymodelapluralityoffunctions本實(shí)用新型一物多用utilityhasapluralityofpurposes本實(shí)用新型與現(xiàn)有技術(shù)完全兼容Theutilitymodelandthepriorartbecompletelycompatible且經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)用等特:utilityhastheadvantagesofandpracticability本實(shí)用新型具有功能比較多、性能價(jià)格比比較好、防刀割和實(shí)用性較強(qiáng)等優(yōu)點(diǎn):Theutilitymodelhastheadvantagesofmorefunctions,betterpriceperformanceratio,cuttingprevention,strongerpracticality,本實(shí)用新型實(shí)施:Aftertheutilityisimplemented三、范例慣用的詞組appl.no.(applicationnumber)申號(hào)ser.no.(serisl申請(qǐng)書登記號(hào)int.cl.3(internationalpatentclassification,3rd國專利分類表（第三版）abstractofdisclosure發(fā)摘要preferredembodiments最實(shí)施方案cross-sheet5第5頁圖共5頁sheet3of4第頁（圖共頁常用的句子1.referenceismadetoapplication/78filed31stmay請(qǐng)參閱我們?cè)?978年5月日記的與此有關(guān)的申請(qǐng)書請(qǐng)?zhí)枮槊鱮eferenceto:參考，提及copending:與有關(guān)的，尚待批準(zhǔn)的。2.thepresentapplicationisacontinuation-in-partofu.s.patentapplicationsser.no.626245,filedmar.27,abandonedandser.no.767046,filedsept.26,1968,nowpatentno.3619220.本專利申請(qǐng)書是下列兩件美國專利申請(qǐng)書的繼續(xù)。其中第一件于1967年3月日提出申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)?zhí)?26245，已棄。第二件于1968年9月日出申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)?zhí)枺?hào)3619220。說明：指是接續(xù)專利。流水號(hào)，案號(hào)，申請(qǐng)?zhí)柕怯浱?hào)。申請(qǐng)專利時(shí)，專利局進(jìn)行登記，編一個(gè)流水號(hào)，習(xí)慣稱為申請(qǐng)?zhí)?。?jīng)審查批準(zhǔn)后，再編一個(gè)專利號(hào)。3.theinventiondescribedhereinmaybemanufactured,used,andlicensedbyorforentforgovernmentalpurposeswithoutpaymenttoofroyalty發(fā)明若為政府公務(wù)需要而由政府或?yàn)檎圃?、使用、并發(fā)給執(zhí)照，均可不支付專利使用費(fèi)。說明：byforthegovernment為詞by和for兩共同的賓語專利使用費(fèi)。thereon(=onthat)關(guān)于該發(fā)明。4.theembodimentsoftheinventiontobedescribedpermitproductionofcapacitorsofgoodelectricalcharacteristics,withouttheneedforusingnoblemetal本明所描述的介質(zhì)材料能夠生產(chǎn)電性能良好的電容器，而無需要使用貴金屬電極。67

5.whatclaimed專利權(quán)項(xiàng)范圍是…說whatclaimed:句從句。申請(qǐng)人提出專利權(quán)范圍的句型還有whati(we)claimis...,等都可譯本專利權(quán)項(xiàng)范圍…。texasinstrumentsincorporated,acorporationorganizedaccordingtheofstateofdelaware,unitedstatesofamerica,northcentralexpressway,dallas,unitedstatesofamerica,dodeclareinvention,forwhichpraypatentmaybegrantedus,andthemethodbyi