Unit 2 Lets celebrate Starting out -高中英語外研版（2019）必修第二冊

unit2Let’scelebrate!---TheRrealFatherChristmas1.Learndifferentfestivalsbetter2.appreciatedifferentculturesandcustoms.3.Learndifferenttypesoffestivals.TheRrealFatherChristmas

Doesyouknowit?

DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,apoetand

statesmaninAncientChina.ItwasthefirsttraditionalChinesefestivaladdedtoUNESCO’sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.

ThanksgivingiscelebratedmainlyinNorth

America,

inOctoberorNovember.

Traditionally,

itwasachancetogivethanksforagoodharvest.

Now,itisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherforabigdinner.

MayDayisafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsof

North

America.

Peoplepreparedecorationswithfowersanddancearound

maypoles.

FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.Itcelebratestheendofracialinequalityinthecountry.Readthefestivaldescriptionsandcompletethesentences.______________istocelebratethe

harvest.______________istocelebrateaseason.______________istohonouranevent.______________istohonouraperson.ThanksgivingMayDayFreedomDayDragonBoatFestivalWorkingroups.Talkabout

otherfestivals

ofeachtypeotherreasonstocelebrateafestival.1.honourv．向……表示敬意；尊敬n．尊敬，榮譽(yù)(1)behonouredfor...因……而受到尊敬或獲得榮譽(yù)(2)havethehonourtodo/ofdoing...有幸做……(3)inhonourof為了紀(jì)念……例句：Hewashonouredasthebestplayerinhisteam.他被譽(yù)為是他隊(duì)里最好的選手。Thismonumentwasbuiltin

honour

ofthosebravesoldiers.這座紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念那些勇敢的戰(zhàn)士們而修建的。honour如果表示“一件榮譽(yù)的事或一個光榮的人”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。2.inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追念(教材P13)

TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.它們是為紀(jì)念中國古代詩人和政治家屈原而舉行的。拓展：inhonourof 紀(jì)念；向……表示敬意insearchof 尋找inchargeof 負(fù)責(zé)；掌管①Shesetupaneducationalfundinmemoryofherparents.她成立了一個教育基金會來紀(jì)念她的父母。②Anewschoolwhichsomeworkersarebusybuildingisin

memory

ofthenationalhero.工人們正忙著建的學(xué)校是紀(jì)念這位民族英雄的3.regardlessadv.不管，不顧。拓展：despite＝inspiteof 盡管……①Nobodyhastherighttospitinthestreetregardlessoftheirsocialpositionorage.不管社會地位或年齡如何，沒人有權(quán)當(dāng)街吐痰。②Despitethebadweather,hemanagedtocomeontime.盡管天氣不好，他還是設(shè)法準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了。despite(＝inspiteof)為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作讓步狀語，不接從句(what從句除外)而though,although或as是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。4.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：MayDayisafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsofNorthAmerica.由介詞with或without+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞with或without的復(fù)合賓語，復(fù)合賓語中第一部分賓語由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)，第二部分補(bǔ)足語由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語或非謂語動詞充當(dāng)一、with或without+名詞/代詞+形容詞例句：1.Iliketosleepwiththewindowsopen.二、with或without+名詞/代詞+副詞例句：1.Shelefttheroomwithallthelightson.三、with或without+名詞/代詞+介詞短語例句：1.Hewalkedintothedarkstreetwithastickinhishand.四、with或without+名詞/代詞+非謂語動詞1、with或without+名詞/代詞+動詞不定式，不定式表示將發(fā)生的動作。例句:Withalotofworktodo,hewasn'tallowedtogoout.2、with+名詞(或代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞，此時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞和前面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。例句:Withthecrowdscheering,theydrovetothepalace.3、with+名詞(或代詞)+過去分詞，此時(shí)，過去分詞和前面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。例句:Shehadtowalkhomewithherbikestolen.自行車被偷，她只好步行回家。（原因狀語）五、with或without+名詞/代詞+補(bǔ)語例句：Possiblythispersondiedwithoutanyoneknowingwherethecoinswe