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湖南省常德市臨江中學2022年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asaresultofmanyyears’hardwork,hisfather’shealthhascompletely
.A.runaway B.brokenout
C.runout
D.brokedown參考答案:D2.Havingspenttwodaysononesubjectand______twoontheothersubject,Iamnowreadyfortheexam.A.other
B.next
C.those
D.another參考答案:D3.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.
astwiceasmuch
B.twiceasmuchasC
twiceasmuch
D.asmuchastwice參考答案:C4.Asachild,hehopedtobeadoctor.Whenhewasfifteen,________,hechangedhismind
andwantedtobeanengineer.
A.however
B.otherwise
C.besides
D.therefore參考答案:A5.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A.takecare
B.getalongwithC.watchover
D.turnto參考答案:C解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:在晚上他們用受過特殊訓練的狗來看護羊。由語境推知“看護;監(jiān)視”。6.Mostimportantly,youneedfriends
______enoughtobuyallthisstuffinBeijingandhaveitshippedontimeandintact.A.imagination
B.imaginary
C.imaginable
D.imaginative參考答案:D7.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited
B.willvisit
C.hasvisited
D.hadvisited參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。It/Thisis+thefirst/second/third…time+從句,后面的從句用現在完成時態(tài),若前面的is改為was,則后面的從句用過去完成時。故選C。8.
Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan______it.
A.playatrickon
B.getthehangof
C.getawaywith
D.lookforwardto參考答案:C9.AdraftregulationonschoolbussafetymanagementwasmadepublicbytheStateCouncil,withthepublic_____togivecomments.A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.havinginvited參考答案:C10.Heisunabletogotowork_______thefallfromhisbike.A.asaresult
B.asresultof
C.asaresultof
D.astheresult參考答案:C11.
---Haveyoureadthetimetable?---Yes.
Thetrain____at10:12p.m..A.willstart
B.isgoingtostart
C.shouldstart
D.starts參考答案:D12.Thetrain
hemorning.A.willleave
B.isleaving
C.leaves
D.left
參考答案:C13.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild__________beallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shall B.should C.will D.can參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:學校規(guī)定白天上課期間孩子不被允許出去,除非有成年人陪伴。A.shall必須;將;B.should應該;C.will將;D.can能夠;根據上文Theschoolrules可知應用shall表示(通常指按照規(guī)則或法律規(guī)定)必須,一定,故選A。
14.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.
A.graduated
B.hasgraduated
C.hadbeengraduating
D.hadgraduated參考答案:D略15.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents_______alwayswherethey_______today.A.aren’t;are
B.aren’t;wereC.weren’t;are
D.weren’t;were參考答案:C16.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_____broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it
B.which
C.this
D.that參考答案:B二、翻譯17.在不到兩天里參考答案:inlessthantwodays三、閱讀理解18.DearEditors,OnmywaytoworkeverymorningIdrivebyafarmwhereIcanseesomehorsesoffinthedistanceinthewoods.Theyarethereeverysinglemorningnomatterhowcoldorrainyorwindyitis.Thereisashed(牲口棚)onthefarm,butitdoesn’tlooktomethatthehorsesareevertakenintotheshed.Isthisright?Idon’tthinkhorsesshouldbetreatedlikethis.SamDearSam,Thanksfortakinganinterestinthesehorses.Problemsaboutthecareofhorsesaredifferentfromcatsanddogs.Thinkofwildhorsesthatspendtheirwholelivesoutdoorsfindingwhateverfoodandshelter(遮蔽物)theycanontheirown.Thepointisthathorsesdon’trequireasmuchshelterasalotofotherfarmanimals.However,thatdoesn’tmeanthattheydon’tneedsomeshelter.Itishardtotellfromyourletterwhetherthesituationforthesehorsesisunacceptable.Aboveall,doyouknowthepeoplewhoownthehorseswellenoughtojusttalktothemasaneighborandexpressyourconcern(關注)?Maybetheywilltellyouthatthehorsesdogointheshedatnight.Ifdirectcontact(聯系)isnotachoiceandyoucanseethatthehorses’situationispoor,thencall911,reportthesituationandasklawenforcementofficers(執(zhí)法官員)tolookintoit.Ifyoujustcan’tseeenoughtoprovesuchareport,calltheOswegoCourtHumaneSocietyon207-1070forhelpfromtheLargeAnimalAssistanceProject(LAAP).Avolunteerfromtheprojectwillhelpsolvetheproblem.Speakingofvolunteerassistance,sinceyouappeartobeahorselover,whynottalktotheLAAPaboutvolunteeropportunitiesforyou?It’sbigjob,buttotallyrewarding,andtheprojectalwaysneedsknowledgeablehorsepeopletohelp.32.Samwritestotheeditorsinorderto____________.1111]A.askhowtokeephorsesinchangeableweathers.B.discusswhethersomehorsesarebadlytreatedC.expresshisstronginterestinkeepinghorsesD.describesomebeautifulhorseshehasseen33.Comparedwithcatsanddogs,horses________.A.needlessshelter
B.preferlivingindoorsC.canpredictbadweathers
D.likefindingfoodbythemselves34.WhatdotheeditorsadviseSamtodofirst?A.Tocall911forhelpB.TofindavolunteerfromtheLAAPC.Tocontactthehorses’ownerdirectly.D.TocalltheOswegoCountyHumaneSociety.35.Inthelastparagraphofthesecondletter,theeditors_______.A.hopeSamcanbemoreknowledgeable
B.stresstheimp
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