湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)沙堤中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)沙堤中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sinceeconomicisdeclining,alotofpeoplehaveto______theirexpensestowhattheycanafford.

A.add

B.limit

C.combine

D.press參考答案：B2.---YouriPadlooksnice.CanIborrowit?---__________.A.Helpyourself.

B.Goahead

C.Outofthequestion

D.Comeon!參考答案：B3.Tryto

afewhourseachweekforexercise.

A．putaway

B．takeaway

C．pickup

D．setaside參考答案：D略4.Ifyouputthewatermeloninasquareboxwhentheyaregrowing,thewatermelonwill_________theshapeoftheboxandgrowintoasquarefruit.A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeafter

D.takeon參考答案：D5.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality參考答案：B6.I’msorry,butIcan’tgowithyoutothecinemabecauseIhaveto___mysickbrother.A.referto

B.attendto

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：B7.Iamnolongerallowedtosmokeinanyroom______hemightuse.

A.where

B.who

C.withwhich

D.that參考答案：D略8.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：C9.—Shesuggestedthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.—_______,theideaisnotverypractical.A.Soundsgoodasit

B.Asitsoundsgood

C.Asgooditsounds

D.Goodasitsounds參考答案：D10.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis_

___anothertoplayitwellyourself．

A．much

B．very

C．rather

D．quite參考答案：D11.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail參考答案：A略12.TheDiaoyuIsland,aswellasitsnearbyislands,

China’sinherent（固有的）territorysinceancienttimes.A．havebeen B．hasbeen

C．a(chǎn)re D．was參考答案：B13.TheT-shirtwasalittlebitsmallforhim,sohechangedit______alargerone．

A．with

B．from

C．by

D．for參考答案：D14.ItissaidthepictureshowsaChinesegirlstandingbytheriverunderatree,seeminglylisteningtoabirdsinging.A.which B.as C.what D.that參考答案：D句意:據(jù)說,這幅畫表現(xiàn)的是一個中國女孩站在河邊的樹下,似乎在聆聽一只鳥兒歌唱。It是形式主語,真正的主語是空處引導的主語從句,從句意義和成分完整,故用that。15.—Tomhasmissedyesterday’sclass,so____oneexampleisnecessarytogethimtograspthisruleclearly.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：C16.Mikegotalotoflettersofsupport,all

himtokeepgoingandstaypositive．

A．encouraged

B．toencourage

C．encouraging

D．havingencouraged參考答案：C二、翻譯1.這個新建的學校在市中心，交通十分便捷。(locate)

2．寫作需要新穎的想法以及豐富的想象力。(involve)

3．他去年出的一本書很暢銷，使他一舉成名。(sell)

4．達人秀流行的原因是它吸引了各個年齡層的人。(appeal)5．乍一看，這塊手表沒有什么特別之處，但實際上它是一部多功能的手機。(therebe)

參考答案：1.Locatedindowntown/inthecitycenter,thenewly-built/establishedschoolisveryconvenientfortransport/transportation.2.Writinginvolvesoriginalideasandrichimagination.3.Thebookhewrotelastyearsoldwell,whichmadehiminstantlyfamous.

/whichmadehimfamousovernight.4.ThereasonwhyTalentShowispopularisthatitappealstopeopleofallages.5.Atfirstsight,thereisnothingspecialaboutthiswatch,butinfactitisamobilephonewithvariousfunctions/multi-functions.略三、閱讀理解18.Almosteverydaywecomeacrosssituationsinwhichwehavetomakedecisionsonewayoranother.Choice,wearegiventobelieve,isaright.Butforagoodmanypeopleintheworld.Inrichandpoorcountries,choiceisaluxury,somethingwonderfulbuthardtoget,notaright.Andforthosewhothinktheyareexercisingtheirrighttomakechoices,thewholesystemismerelyanillusion,afalseideacreatedbycompaniesandadvertiser,hopingtoselltheirproducts.Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople’slives.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople,endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway,orjustbuyinganunsuitableitem(商品)thatisnotreallywanted.RecentstudiesinEnglandhaveshownthatmanyelectricalgoodsboughtinalmosteveryfamilyarenotreallyneeded.Moredifficultdecision-makingistheneitheravoidedortrustedintothehandsoftheprofessionals,lifestyleinstructors,oradvisors.Itisnotjusttheavailabilityofthegoodsthatistheproblem,butthespeedwithwhichnewtypesofproductscomeonthemarket.AdvancesindesignandproductionhelpquickentheprocessProductsalsoneedtohaveashortlifespansothatthepubliccanbepersuadedtoreplacethemwithinashorttime.Thetypicalexampleiscomputers,whicharealmostout-of-dateoncetheyarebought.Thisindeedmakesselectionaproblem.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkwithcaseintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.72.WhatdoestheauthortrytoargueinParagraph1?

A.Theexerciseofrightsisaluxury.

B.Thepracticeofchoiceisdifficult.

C.Therightofchoiceisgivenbutataprice.

D.Choiceandrightexistatthesametime.73.Whydomorechoicesofgoodsgiverisetoanxiety?

A.Professionalsfindithardtodecideonasuitableproduct.

B.Peoplearelikelytofindthemselvesovercomebybusinesspersuasion.

C.Shoppersmayfindthemselveslostinthebroadrangeofitems.

D.Companiesandadvertisersareoftenmisleadingabouttherageofchoice.74.Byusingcomputersasanexample,theauthorwantstoprovethat

.A.advancedproductsmeettheneedsofpeopleB.productsofthelatestdesignfoldthemarketC.competitionsarefierceinhigh-techindustryD.everydaygoodsneedtobereplacedoften75.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thevarietyofchoicesinmodernsociety.B.Theopinionsonpeople’srightindifferentcountriesC.TheProblemsabouttheavailabilityofeverydaygoods.D.Thehelplessnessinpurchasingdecisions參考答案：解析：72.B