Unit9知識(shí)應(yīng)用自測(cè)

[知識(shí)應(yīng)用自測(cè)]Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇doesyourfavoritesingerlooklike? 答案：B英語(yǔ)中常用“Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike?”這個(gè)句型來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的外貌特征。hairislong,but______isshort. ’s答案：A觀察句子可知后半句沒(méi)有名詞，所以此空應(yīng)該用一個(gè)名詞性物主代詞來(lái)代替形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)是名詞性物主代詞，故應(yīng)該選擇A。______tallandhe______amediumbuild.；is ；has；is ；has答案：B表示人的高、矮、胖、瘦要用is，而表示有……的體格/身高等則要用has。youknowIhaveanewfriend______ClassOne? 答案：C表示在某一個(gè)班里要用介詞in。always______awhiteshirt. onon 答案：D根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該表示“穿”的狀態(tài)，并且主語(yǔ)是she這個(gè)第三人稱的單數(shù)形式，所以答案為D項(xiàng)。______you______right.；aren’t ’tthink；are’tthink；aren’t think；are答案：B含有think的句子，如果think后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定的賓語(yǔ)從句，要將從句中的否定前移。mathteacherismedium______blackcurlyhair.at inin with答案：D中等身高應(yīng)該是mediumheight,后面用with來(lái)表示人的附屬物品。doesn’ttellme______theperson______.；lookslike ；looklike；lookslike ；looklike答案：A該句是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序。youfeeltired,youcanstop______rest. haveahad having答案：B上句有“Whenyoufeeltired”，因此后面應(yīng)該是“停下來(lái)休息一下”之意。has______curlyhair. D./答案：D像這樣的句子不需要使用任何冠詞。Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞lookslhersisterLily.答案：like固定短語(yǔ)looklike。dog’shiswhiteandlong.答案：hair根據(jù)句子意思可以知道答案。friendhasamediumb.答案：buildamediumbuild表示“中等體格”，可以看作是一個(gè)固定說(shuō)法。ffootballplayerisOwen.答案：favorite根據(jù)句子的意思可以知道答案。motherish,butshewantstobethin.答案：heavy由“butshewantstobethin”可以判斷此處應(yīng)該填heavy。Ningisthecofourschoolbasketballteam.答案：captainthecaptainof表示“……的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)”。doesn’twearg.答案：glasses根據(jù)句子意思可以知道這兒應(yīng)該是wearglasses表示“戴著眼鏡”。isagalllikeher.答案：generous根據(jù)句子意思可以知道答案。peopledon’tlikehisnewl.答案：looknewlook是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“新形象”。BrownisthewofthePopSingeroftheYearWard.答案：winnerthewinnerof表示“……的獲勝者”。Ⅲ.按要求完成句子friendisthinandmediumheight.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）____________yourfriend____________?答案：Whatdoes,looklike英語(yǔ)中常用“Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike?”這個(gè)句型來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的外貌特征,根據(jù)句型可知答案。wearsfunnysunglasses.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌〩e____________funnysunglasses.答案：doesn’twear因?yàn)榫渲杏袑?shí)義動(dòng)詞wear，所以變否定句要用助動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式，所以用助動(dòng)詞does。前面用了助動(dòng)詞則后面的單詞換成原形。istall.（用short把句子變成選擇疑問(wèn)句）______hetall____________?答案：Is,orshort先把原句變成一般疑問(wèn)句：“Ishetall?”然后再在后邊加上“orshort”。haslongcurlyhair.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句）______he______longcurlyhair?答案：Does,have因?yàn)榫渲杏袑?shí)義動(dòng)詞has，所以變一般疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞，又因主語(yǔ)是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式，所以用助動(dòng)詞does。前面用了助動(dòng)詞則后面的單詞換成原形。thinkIcanplaythepiano.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㊣______thinkIcan______thepiano.答案：don’t,play含有think的句子的否定要前移，主語(yǔ)是I，所以用don’t來(lái)表示否定，后邊的動(dòng)詞play不用變。Ⅳ.閱讀理解OnedayagirlaskedherteacherMary,“Whydoesaman’shairbecomegraybeforehismustacheandbearddo?”Marylaughedandanswered,“Idon’tknow,Hellen.”“Idon’tknoweither,Mary,”answeredHellen,“butithappenedtomyfather.”Theotherchildrenintheclasslaughedwhentheyheardthis.Thenoneoftheboyssaid,“Iknow,Mary!Man’shairbecomesgrayfirstbecauseit’ssixteenyearsolderthanthemustacheandbeard!”’sHellen?’ssister. ’sstudent.’steacher. ’sdaughter.答案：B據(jù)“OnedayagirlaskedherteacherMary.”可以得到答案。happenedtoHellen’sfather?hairbecomesgraybeforehismustache.hairbecomesgraybeforehismustacheandbeard.mustachebecomesgraybeforehishair.mustachebecomesgrayafterhishair.答案：B據(jù)上文“Whydoesaman’shairbecomegraybeforehismustacheandbearddo”和“butithappenedtomyfather”一句可以得到答案。didtheotherchildrendowhentheyheardthis?smiled. laughed.cried. arequiet.答案：B據(jù)“Theotherchildrenintheclasslaughedwhentheyheardthis.”可以得到答案。answersMary’squestions?ofthegirls. oftheboys.oftheteachers. ’sfather.答案：B據(jù)“Thenoneoftheboyssaid...”可以得到答案。doesthemanstarttogrowmustache?yearsold. yearsold.yearsold. yearsold.答案：A據(jù)“...becauseit’ssixteenyearsolderthanthemustacheandbeard!”可以得到答案。答題向?qū)А儐?wèn)人的外貌特征的句型?！疾槊~性物主代詞的用法?！麉^(qū)分is和has的使用。←據(jù)句意選擇合適的介詞?！删湟獯_定句子表示的是動(dòng)作還是狀態(tài)。←含有think的句子的否定要在前邊否定?！⒁夤潭ù钆洹！e語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序?！鶕?jù)句意確定是“停止干某事”還是“停下去干某事”?！麚?jù)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣選擇合適的答案?！鲞@類題時(shí)，