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外研九年級(jí)上冊(cè)MUnit第1頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Unit2WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.第2頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Whatfestivaldoyouthinkitis?Thanksgiving.Warmingup第3頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)WhenisThanksgivingcelebrated?OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.第4頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Dofamilycometogethertocelebratethefestival?Yes,theydo.第5頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Dopeopleenjoytheparadeinthestreet?Yes,theydo.第6頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepicture.Readingandvocabulary第7頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)1.IsThanksgivingcelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember?Yes,itis.2.WhatisthestartoftheChristmasseason?Thanksgiving.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.第8頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)3124Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.AspecialdinnerAnAmericanfestivalThehistoryofthefestivalThingstododuringthefestival第9頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Readthepassageagainandcompletetheblanks.AnAmericanfestival–ThanksgivingDate:OnthefourthThursdayin___________.Meaning:Peoplegive_______fortheirfood.November
thanks
第10頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)AnAmericanfestival–ThanksgivingHistory:a.ThefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerican,andtheylearnthowtogrow_____fromtheNativeAmericans.b.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenew_______.corn
food
第11頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)AnAmericanfestival–ThanksgivingCelebration:a.Haveatraditional_________.b.Travelandshop.c.WatchtheMacy’sThanksgivingDayParade.d.WatchthefootballgamesonTV.dinner第12頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)FactsaboutThanksgivingDate_______________________________Meaning_________________fortheirfoodHistoryHavecelebrateditsince_________________
fromEnglandarrivedinAmericaLearntfromtheNativeAmericanshowto__________andcelebratedtogetherby______________ofthenewfoodthefourthThursdayinNovemberPeoplegivethanksthefirstpioneersgrowcorneatingadinnerCompletethetable.第13頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)CelebrationCelebratewith_________________________________beforedinner.Celebratebywatching______________________________________inNewYorkCityand__________________ontelevisionatraditionaldinnerGavethankstheMacy’sThanksgivingDayParadethefootballgames第14頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramong
familyandfriends.(感恩節(jié))是和家人、朋友們共進(jìn)特別晚餐的日子。amongprep.在……之中主要用于表示三者或三者以上的人或物之間第15頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)between一般表示在兩者之間,常用and連接兩個(gè)具體的人或物。among一般表示在三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物之間,其賓語(yǔ)通常是表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞或代詞。between和among第16頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.Canyoutellthedifferences_________thetwopictures?
你能告訴我這兩幅畫(huà)之間的區(qū)別嗎?
Whosingsbest________them?
他們之中誰(shuí)唱歌唱的最好呢?betweenamong第17頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)根據(jù)句意選用between或among填空。
Look!Janeissitting________SueandBrian.2.Thereisarailway________thetwocities.3.Whodancesbest________thesechildren?betweenbetweenamong第18頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)2.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.
人們作簡(jiǎn)短的致辭,為食物而感恩。makespeeches做演講givethanks(tosb.)for(doingsth.)對(duì)某事/某人做了某事表示感謝這里thanks用作名詞。give也可以換成其他動(dòng)詞。第19頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.Sheexpressedherthanksto
herfriendsforcomingtotheparty.
她對(duì)朋友們來(lái)參加聚會(huì)表示感謝。thanksfor(doing)sth.也可以表達(dá)類似的意思。e.g.Thanksforyoursupport.
謝謝你們的支持。第20頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)3.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.
自17世紀(jì)首批英格蘭拓荒者乘船抵達(dá)美洲大陸之后,我們就一直慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。
since表示“自從……”,常與完成時(shí)連用。第21頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.
IhavelivedheresinceIwasalittlegirl.
從我是個(gè)小女孩時(shí),我就住在這里了。第22頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)4.Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.
當(dāng)?shù)厝?,也就是美洲印第安人,教這些拓荒者種植玉米。
growvi.(逐漸)變得;生長(zhǎng);增長(zhǎng);增大
vt.種植,栽培(植物)e.g.Theyoungtreesaregrowingwell.Igrowvegetablesinmyhometown.第23頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)判斷grow在下列句子中的含義。A.變得
B.生長(zhǎng)
C.種植
D.增長(zhǎng)(
)(1)Thiskindofgrassgrowsveryfast.(
)(2)Thenumberofcollegeshasgrown
afterthewar.(
)(3)Theweatherisgrowingwarmerandwarmer.(
)(4)Inthisvillage,farmersgrowriceeveryyear.BDAC第24頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)5.WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,andaftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.(翻譯)
當(dāng)他們渡過(guò)大西洋時(shí),好多人都死在途中。到達(dá)美洲后,他們所渡過(guò)的第一個(gè)冬天比英國(guó)以往任何冬天都要惡劣。
after在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。第25頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.Afterwehadfinishedthework,wewenthome.
完成工作之后,我們就回家了。第26頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)6.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.第二年他們聚在一起品嘗新收獲的食物,一起歡慶豐收。
followingadj.接著的;接下來(lái)的bydoingsth.
以某種行為方式……byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作方式狀語(yǔ),表示“以聚餐品嘗新食物的方式(來(lái)慶祝)”。第27頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.Thelittlegirlearnsherliving___________________________.
小女孩靠賣(mài)報(bào)紙為生。
TheylearntEnglish___________________________.
他們通過(guò)聽(tīng)收音機(jī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)。bysellingnewspapersbylisteningtotheradio第28頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)7.Welaythetable,andthenbeforewebegindinner…
我們先布置好餐桌,用餐前……layv.擺放(餐桌);下蛋過(guò)去式_________過(guò)去分詞________現(xiàn)在分詞________laythetable擺放餐桌laidlaidlaying第29頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)寫(xiě)出下列單詞的過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞:liev.(_____________)存在;平躺;處于liev.(______________)撒謊lay,lain,lyinglied,lied,lying第30頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)e.g.Theboyliedtohisteacheryesterday.
Lying
inbedallthetimeisbadforyourhealth.Thehenlays
aneggeveryday.LastnightIlaidmymobilephoneonthesofa.第31頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)根據(jù)句意,用lie或lay的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Thevillage_______neartheriver.It’ssobeautiful.2)Mymother
_____
onthesofaforaboutanhourthismorning.3)Look!Theyare
________
theboydownonthebed.4)Theducksdon’t
________
duringthiscoldweather.
lies
lay
layinglay第32頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)8.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.所有這些完畢后,大家都幫忙清洗餐具。overadj.完了的;結(jié)束的
prep.
在……上方;從……上面(經(jīng)過(guò))over與表示數(shù)量的詞連用時(shí),與morethan意思相同,意為“超過(guò)”
adv.
從一邊至另一邊comeover
順便來(lái)訪第33頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)寫(xiě)出下列句子中over的漢語(yǔ)意思。1)LindawantstogoovertoJim’shouseandhaveatalkwithhim.
________________2)Thecontestwasoveranhourago.
________3)Tinaboughtover20bookslastweek.
____________4)Thereisalight(燈)overthetable.
_______________從一邊至另一邊
結(jié)束
超過(guò)
在……的正上方第34頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)dishn.盤(pán);碟(可數(shù)名詞)wash/dothedishes
洗餐具e.g.Myfatherwashes/doesthedishesafterdinnereveryday.第35頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)9.Duringthefestival,thereareplentyofotherthingstoseeanddo.
感恩節(jié)期間,(我們)有好多東西可看,好多事可做。plentyof豐富的;充足的既能與不可數(shù)名詞連用,又能與可數(shù)名詞連用。e.g.Don’tworry!Wehaveplentyof
time.Thereareplentyof
chairsintheroom.第36頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)“plentyof+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與名詞的數(shù)保持一致。e.g.Plentyofstudents___________(join)theclub.Plentyofsleep______(help)uskeephealthy.havejoinedhelps第37頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)【鏈接】表示“許多”的詞語(yǔ),大致可分為以下三類:1)與可數(shù)名詞連用的,如:many,anumberof等。2)與不可數(shù)名詞連用的,如:much。3)既能與可數(shù)名詞連用,又能與不可數(shù)名詞連用的,如:alotof,lotsof,plentyof
等。這些詞語(yǔ)與名詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)也要與名詞的數(shù)保持一致。第38頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)1)根據(jù)句意用is或are補(bǔ)全下列句子。
There____plentyofeggsinthemarket.There____plentyofmilkinthefridge.2)從題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Anumberoftourists______Yangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.
A.havebeento
B.hasbeentoC.hasgoneto
D.havegonetoareisA第39頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)amongcorndishlaypioneerplentyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Thefirst(1)__________crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.pioneers第40頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Atthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow(2)_______.Theysoonhad(3)________toeat.Today,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.
cornplentyamongcorndishlaypioneerplenty第41頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal(4)_______familyandfriends.Everyonehelps(5)_____thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(6)_______.amonglaydishesamongcorndishlaypioneerplenty第42頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)1.Whatwasit?ItwastheNationalDay.2.Whenwasit?
Itwas
firstdayofOctober.
Thinkaboutanunforgettablefestivalyouhaveenjoyed.Answerthequestions.第43頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)3.Whodidyouspenditwith?
Ispentitwithmyparents.4.Howdidyouspendit?
MyparentstookmetoHainanandwehadagoodtimethere.
5.Willyourememberitforlong?Why?
Yes,Iwill.BecauseIspentahappyvacation.第44頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)AnunforgettablefestivalformewastheNationalDaylastyear…Writeapassageaboutthefestival.UseyouranswersinActivity5tohelpyou.第45頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Whenyouwriteaboutimportantevents,suchasfestivals,youcanwritewhatthefestivalis,whenitis,whyitisimportant,whatyoudo,whoyouspenditwith,andwhatspecialfoodyoueat.Learningtolearn第46頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)常用表達(dá):Thefestivalisusuallycelebratedon...Itisoneofthemosttraditional/importantfestivalsin...Thefestivalisbestknownfor...During…festival,weusuallyeat…Wecelebrate…Festivalonthe…daybyeating……第47頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。1.Tomisstanding________(在……之中)hundredsofchildrenandtellingstories.2.Jackhelpedhisfathercarryabagof________(谷物)justnow.Exercisesamong
corn第48頁(yè)/共56頁(yè)3.Theconcertwas________(完了的)at10:00pmandwewenthome.4.Mymo
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