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Module6AnimalsinDangerSection

IVGrammar&Writing

I

Thosewhomadenomistakesintodaysexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.

Whatdoyouthinkoftheholidaythat/whichwespenttogetherlastyear?

Thechildren,allofwhomhadplayedthewholedaylongwerewornout.

Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparkswhere/in_whichanimalsandplantsareprotected.

Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthosewhoseliveswereaffected.6.Thatwasthereasonwhy/for_whichtheteachercriticizedhimyesterday.

7.Theairqualityinthecityasisshowninthereporthasimprovedoverthe

pasttwomonths.

RecentlyIboughtanancientvasethepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.

Thedaysaregonewhen/in_whichphysicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomake

aliving.

10.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewasallthatkepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.

n

Therecentheavyrain,floodsandIandslidesinsouthernAChinathathaveledtothedeathsofmanypeopleandcausedgreatdamagemayhavealsoclaimedthelifeofawildgiantpandathatwasfounddead

inYingxiutownship

,

Wenchuancounty

,

SouthwestChina

's

Sichuanprovinee

,

onTuesdayafternoon.

Anexaminationbyveterinarians()fromtheWolongNatureReserveinthecountydidnotfindanyobviouswoundsonthemalepandathatwaslikelyaround10,butfoundaconsiderableamountof

waterintheanimal

's

lungs.Theresultsoftheexamination

andthecircumstancesofthepanda'sdiscoveryhaveruledoutthepossibilitythathumanshadkilledthe

animal.Peoplesupposethatitdrownedintherecentrainstormsandwaswashedoutofitshabitatintothe

YingxiusectionoftheMinjiangRiver

,

atributaryoftheYangtzeRiver.VetsbelievethepandahadbeendeadfortwoorthreedayswhenitwasfoundinZipingpuReservoir.

TheanimalwasfoundbyavillagerfromYingxiuwhowascheckinghiscornfieldsonTuesdayafternoon.Recentrainstormsandmudslideshavewreakedhavoc()inmanyofSichuan'snaturereservesdamagingvegetationandinfrastructure()in

boththeWolongandAnzihereserves.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtopatrolsitesaffectedbymudslides

andoffertimelyhelptowildanimalsincludingpandas.

AccordingtotheStateForestryAdministrationwildworldwide.

,about1600pandasliveinthe

Therainstormsandmudslideshavetakentheirtollonhumans.lnSichuan

,29

000householdshavebeenwithoutpowersinceMondayasaresultofheavyrainthathitWangcangcountysaysacountygovernmentspokesman.

Theweatherhasdamagedall20schoolsinthecountyand130squaremetresofschoolbuildingshavecompletelyfallendownwhileanother9560squaremetresare

indangeroffallingdown

,hesays.

1.TheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.checkB.visit

C.damageD.found

“_______

A

A

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______

thedeadpandawasfoundbyaccident

thepandadiedinitsownhabitat

altogether9690squaremetresofschoolareasfelldown

thepandawasbadlyhurtwhenfound

A

Ao

3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

Inashortnovel.

Inastudentsbook.

Inalifecolumn.

Inanewsreport.

D

D

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

Peoplesupposehumanskilledthepanda.

ThepandadiedonTuesdayafternoon.

About1600pandasliveinSichuan.

Thebadweathercausedgreatdamage.

D

D

B

Endangeredmountaingorillas()areclosebiologicalcousinstohumans.Overthepastdecadepeoplehavemademoreeffortstohelptheirfellowprimates.Andnow,theresultsareprovingtobepositive.AccordingtonewinformationgivenbytheUganda

WildlifeAuthorityandtheWorldWildFundforNature(WWF)

thetotalworldpopulationofmountain

gorillashasriseninthelasttwoyears.Whilemountaingorillasremainanendangeredspeciesthisincreaseislargelyduetotheactionsof

conservationists()

Mountaingorillasaretheonlygreatapeexperiencingapopulation

increasesaidDavidGreertheWWFsAfricanGreatApeProgramManager.Thisislargelyduetostrongconservationeffortsandsuccessfulcommunitywork.

StrengthinNumbers

In2000thetotalpopulationofmountaingorillaswasonly320.Thelownumberwasaresultofillegalhuntinghabitatlossanddisease.Sincethenthenumber

hasrisenbutslowly.

MountaingorillasliveinRwandaUgandaandDemocraticRepublicofCongo

allcountriesincentralAfrica.Toensuremoreprotectionandcarenearlyhalfof

theexistingpopulationlivesinanationalpark.BwindiImpenetrableNationalPark

locatedinthenorthernpartofRwandaishometo400mountaingorillas.Theyhave

formed36socialgroupsandareledby16malegorillas.Tenofthesegroupshavebecomeusedtohumansresearchandtourism.

FamilyTies

Mountaingorillasarehighlysocialcreaturesthatliveinacommunityenvironment.Typicallymountaingorillasliveinagroupofabout30individuals.Theleaderisanoldermalewhoorganisesthegroupforhuntingandnesting.Thismalecanweighupto500poundsandstandnearly6feettall.Oftenhewillhavesilverhaironhisbackmarkinghisseniorageanddominance()withinthegroup.Like

anycommunitygorillasdependononeanother.Nowtheyaredependingonhumansto

helpkeepthemalive.

5Thenumberofmountaingorillasisincreasingmainlybecauseof______

fewerandfewerforestsbeingcutbypeople

thestrictlawsforhunting

constantlychangeablehabitats

theeffortsofconservationists

D...thisincreaseislargelyduetotheactionsofconservationists()

6Nowmountaingorillasmainlylive_______

onthebaremountains

inanationalpark

insomepersonalhomes

insomeforests

BStrengthinNumbersToensuremoreprotectionandcarenearlyhalfoftheexistingpopulationlivesinanationalpark.

7Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_______

individualmountaingorillascanlivewithoutdependingonothers

theyoungmalemountaingorillasareinchargeoftheorganisation

theweightandheightareveryimportantforthemaleleaderofmountaingorillas

Dthegreyhairontheheadoftheleaderstandsforhisseniorage

CFamilyTiesMountaingorillasarehighlysocialcreaturesthatliveinacommunityenvironment.A

D.

"Theleaderisanoldermalewhoonhisbackmarkinghisseniorto500poundsandstandnearly6feet

C

organises...B...silverhairage...DThismalecanweighuptall.

8

A

Whatsthepurposeofthepassage?

Tointroducethelifestyleofmountaingorillas.

BTotelltherelationshipbetweenmountaingorillasandhumans.

C.

C

Tocallonushumanbeingstohelpprotectmountaingorillas.

Towarnustheextinctionofmountaingorillas.

Mountaingorillasaretheonlygreat

apeexperiencingapopulationincrease...conservationeffortsandsuccessfulcommunityaredependingonhumanstohelpkeepthem

Thisislargelyduetostrongwork....they

alive.

Oneofmyfathersfavorite1.sayings(say)asIwasgrowingupwasTryit

Icouldn

'tsayIdidn

'tlikesomething

,

2.whateveritmightbe,

untilafterItried

it.OvertheyearsIvecometorealizehowmuchofmysuccessIowetomy3.acceptance(accept)ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.Myfirstjobwasjustone

IdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilIdeterminedwhatIwantedtodoasa

career().4.Actually(actual)IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyearsget

5.married(marry)stayhomeandraiseafamilysoIdidntthinkthejobItookmatteredthatmuch.Icouldnt6.have_been(be)moremistaken.lmasteredtheskillsofthat7.beginning(begin)levelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunitytomove

upthroughthecompanyinto8.different(differ)positions.lacceptedeachnew

opportunitywiththethought

,“

Well

,

I

'

lltryit

;

9.if_Idon

'tlikeitIca

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