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Module6AnimalsinDangerSection
IVGrammar&Writing
I
Thosewhomadenomistakesintodaysexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.
Whatdoyouthinkoftheholidaythat/whichwespenttogetherlastyear?
Thechildren,allofwhomhadplayedthewholedaylongwerewornout.
Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparkswhere/in_whichanimalsandplantsareprotected.
Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthosewhoseliveswereaffected.6.Thatwasthereasonwhy/for_whichtheteachercriticizedhimyesterday.
7.Theairqualityinthecityasisshowninthereporthasimprovedoverthe
pasttwomonths.
RecentlyIboughtanancientvasethepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.
Thedaysaregonewhen/in_whichphysicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomake
aliving.
10.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewasallthatkepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.
n
Therecentheavyrain,floodsandIandslidesinsouthernAChinathathaveledtothedeathsofmanypeopleandcausedgreatdamagemayhavealsoclaimedthelifeofawildgiantpandathatwasfounddead
inYingxiutownship
,
Wenchuancounty
,
SouthwestChina
's
Sichuanprovinee
,
onTuesdayafternoon.
Anexaminationbyveterinarians()fromtheWolongNatureReserveinthecountydidnotfindanyobviouswoundsonthemalepandathatwaslikelyaround10,butfoundaconsiderableamountof
waterintheanimal
's
lungs.Theresultsoftheexamination
andthecircumstancesofthepanda'sdiscoveryhaveruledoutthepossibilitythathumanshadkilledthe
animal.Peoplesupposethatitdrownedintherecentrainstormsandwaswashedoutofitshabitatintothe
YingxiusectionoftheMinjiangRiver
,
atributaryoftheYangtzeRiver.VetsbelievethepandahadbeendeadfortwoorthreedayswhenitwasfoundinZipingpuReservoir.
TheanimalwasfoundbyavillagerfromYingxiuwhowascheckinghiscornfieldsonTuesdayafternoon.Recentrainstormsandmudslideshavewreakedhavoc()inmanyofSichuan'snaturereservesdamagingvegetationandinfrastructure()in
boththeWolongandAnzihereserves.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtopatrolsitesaffectedbymudslides
andoffertimelyhelptowildanimalsincludingpandas.
AccordingtotheStateForestryAdministrationwildworldwide.
,about1600pandasliveinthe
Therainstormsandmudslideshavetakentheirtollonhumans.lnSichuan
,29
000householdshavebeenwithoutpowersinceMondayasaresultofheavyrainthathitWangcangcountysaysacountygovernmentspokesman.
Theweatherhasdamagedall20schoolsinthecountyand130squaremetresofschoolbuildingshavecompletelyfallendownwhileanother9560squaremetresare
indangeroffallingdown
,hesays.
1.TheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.checkB.visit
C.damageD.found
“_______
A
(
)
A
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______
thedeadpandawasfoundbyaccident
thepandadiedinitsownhabitat
altogether9690squaremetresofschoolareasfelldown
thepandawasbadlyhurtwhenfound
A
Ao
3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?
Inashortnovel.
Inastudentsbook.
Inalifecolumn.
Inanewsreport.
D
D
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Peoplesupposehumanskilledthepanda.
ThepandadiedonTuesdayafternoon.
About1600pandasliveinSichuan.
Thebadweathercausedgreatdamage.
D
D
B
Endangeredmountaingorillas()areclosebiologicalcousinstohumans.Overthepastdecadepeoplehavemademoreeffortstohelptheirfellowprimates.Andnow,theresultsareprovingtobepositive.AccordingtonewinformationgivenbytheUganda
WildlifeAuthorityandtheWorldWildFundforNature(WWF)
thetotalworldpopulationofmountain
gorillashasriseninthelasttwoyears.Whilemountaingorillasremainanendangeredspeciesthisincreaseislargelyduetotheactionsof
conservationists()
Mountaingorillasaretheonlygreatapeexperiencingapopulation
increasesaidDavidGreertheWWFsAfricanGreatApeProgramManager.Thisislargelyduetostrongconservationeffortsandsuccessfulcommunitywork.
StrengthinNumbers
In2000thetotalpopulationofmountaingorillaswasonly320.Thelownumberwasaresultofillegalhuntinghabitatlossanddisease.Sincethenthenumber
hasrisenbutslowly.
MountaingorillasliveinRwandaUgandaandDemocraticRepublicofCongo
allcountriesincentralAfrica.Toensuremoreprotectionandcarenearlyhalfof
theexistingpopulationlivesinanationalpark.BwindiImpenetrableNationalPark
locatedinthenorthernpartofRwandaishometo400mountaingorillas.Theyhave
formed36socialgroupsandareledby16malegorillas.Tenofthesegroupshavebecomeusedtohumansresearchandtourism.
FamilyTies
Mountaingorillasarehighlysocialcreaturesthatliveinacommunityenvironment.Typicallymountaingorillasliveinagroupofabout30individuals.Theleaderisanoldermalewhoorganisesthegroupforhuntingandnesting.Thismalecanweighupto500poundsandstandnearly6feettall.Oftenhewillhavesilverhaironhisbackmarkinghisseniorageanddominance()withinthegroup.Like
anycommunitygorillasdependononeanother.Nowtheyaredependingonhumansto
helpkeepthemalive.
5Thenumberofmountaingorillasisincreasingmainlybecauseof______
fewerandfewerforestsbeingcutbypeople
thestrictlawsforhunting
constantlychangeablehabitats
theeffortsofconservationists
D...thisincreaseislargelyduetotheactionsofconservationists()
6Nowmountaingorillasmainlylive_______
onthebaremountains
inanationalpark
insomepersonalhomes
insomeforests
BStrengthinNumbersToensuremoreprotectionandcarenearlyhalfoftheexistingpopulationlivesinanationalpark.
7Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_______
individualmountaingorillascanlivewithoutdependingonothers
theyoungmalemountaingorillasareinchargeoftheorganisation
theweightandheightareveryimportantforthemaleleaderofmountaingorillas
Dthegreyhairontheheadoftheleaderstandsforhisseniorage
CFamilyTiesMountaingorillasarehighlysocialcreaturesthatliveinacommunityenvironment.A
D.
"Theleaderisanoldermalewhoonhisbackmarkinghisseniorto500poundsandstandnearly6feet
C
organises...B...silverhairage...DThismalecanweighuptall.
8
A
Whatsthepurposeofthepassage?
Tointroducethelifestyleofmountaingorillas.
BTotelltherelationshipbetweenmountaingorillasandhumans.
C.
C
Tocallonushumanbeingstohelpprotectmountaingorillas.
Towarnustheextinctionofmountaingorillas.
Mountaingorillasaretheonlygreat
apeexperiencingapopulationincrease...conservationeffortsandsuccessfulcommunityaredependingonhumanstohelpkeepthem
Thisislargelyduetostrongwork....they
alive.
Oneofmyfathersfavorite1.sayings(say)asIwasgrowingupwasTryit
Icouldn
'tsayIdidn
'tlikesomething
,
2.whateveritmightbe,
untilafterItried
it.OvertheyearsIvecometorealizehowmuchofmysuccessIowetomy3.acceptance(accept)ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.Myfirstjobwasjustone
IdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilIdeterminedwhatIwantedtodoasa
career().4.Actually(actual)IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyearsget
5.married(marry)stayhomeandraiseafamilysoIdidntthinkthejobItookmatteredthatmuch.Icouldnt6.have_been(be)moremistaken.lmasteredtheskillsofthat7.beginning(begin)levelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunitytomove
upthroughthecompanyinto8.different(differ)positions.lacceptedeachnew
opportunitywiththethought
,“
Well
,
I
'
lltryit
;
9.if_Idon
'tlikeitIca
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