人教版九年級下冊 Unit8 反復疑問句復習 課件(29)初中英語課件

反意疑問句復習1.英語簡單句有幾種?2.疑問句有哪幾種？3.什么叫反意疑問句？復習導入Let’srememberquickly,shallwe?Letus……………..

Let’s……………….Nothingis………….Thereis……………This/Thatis…....………isit?isn’tthere?isn’tit?shallwe?willyou?看誰記得快!記得準!Lead-in：試一試回答反意疑問句的竅門方法1.

根據(jù)事實回答.

方法2.將反意疑問句轉(zhuǎn)成一般疑問句再答.

Youareastudent,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.Youaren’tastudent,areyou?Yes,Iam.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam反意疑問句用以要求對方證實所述之事。反意疑問句，也叫附加疑問句。構(gòu)成陳述句＋附加疑問句（簡略問句），前后兩部分用逗號隔開。前肯

后否前否

后肯定義1.簡略問句部分要用be、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞加人稱代詞主格，前后兩部分時態(tài)須一致。注意2.簡略問句部分be、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞必須和not縮寫,而人稱代詞不能和not縮寫。3.譯為“是嗎？”“這是真的嗎？”“是不是？”或“你同意嗎？”1.Youaren’tateacher,areyou?你不是老師，是嗎？Yes,Iam.不，我是。/No,I’mnot.是的，我不是。注意1.前否后肯要根據(jù)事實來回答，事實是肯定的用

Yes.事實是否定的用No.不可能出現(xiàn)交叉現(xiàn)象。2.前否后肯的Yes譯為“不”，No譯為“是的”。2.Youaren’tstudents,

areyou?

你們不是學生，是嗎？Yes,Iam.不，我們是。/No,I’mnot.是的，我們不是。特殊情況反意疑問句1.祈使句的反意疑問句用willyou,

但以

let’s開頭的用shallwe

Lookattheblackboard,

willyou?

Let'sgohome,

shallwe?2.陳述部分是Iam或I’m時，疑問部分用aren’tI

Iamadoctor,

aren’tI

?3.陳述部分有l(wèi)ittle,few,never,hardly,seldom,no,nothing,nobody,noone,none,neither等表示否定意義的詞時，其反意疑問句用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。

Heis

never

lateforschool,

ishe?

4.反意疑問句的陳述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,

等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語時，陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問句部分用否定形式:

①Yourfather

isunhappy,

isn’the?

(不能用ishe?)

②Theman

isdishonest,

isn’the?

(不能用ishe?)

③It

isimpossible

tolearnEnglishwithout

rememberingmorewords,

isn’tit?

(不能用isit?)

5.陳述部分主語是this,that,these,those時，疑問部分主語用

,it,theyThisisaplane,

isn't

it?Theseareapples，aren't

they?

6.陳述部分是therebe句型時，其反意

疑問句中要用

there。Therewasahospitalhere,

wasn't

there?

7.陳述部分用

hadbetter+原形動詞表示建議時，問句部分用hadn’t+主語形式

①

You’dbettertell

himaboutthe

matter,

hadn’tyou?8.陳述部分用

usedto+動詞原形時，問句部分用didn’t+主語？或usedn’t+主語？形式。

①He

usedtoliveinthecountry,

didn’the?/usedn’the?

9.陳述部分的主語是everything,nothing,anything或something

時，反意疑問句的主語應用代詞it。

Somethingiswrongwithmyradio,

isn'tit?10.陳述部分的主語是

everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone,none,neither

時,其反意疑問句的主語需用復數(shù)代詞they,he。Everyone

ishere,aren'tthey?

Someone

hastakentheseat,

hasn’the?

11.賓語從句中，以主句為準;但如果主語是第一人稱且謂語動詞是think,believe,guess,suppose

時，以從句為準Hesaidthebirdwaswhite,

didn’the?I

don't

think

hewillcome,

willhe?13.當陳述部分主語是從句、不定式(短語)、動詞-ing形式時，反意疑問句的主語應該用it。①

Whatyouneedisimportant,

isn‘tit？②

Todoonegooddeed

iseasyforaperson,

isn’tit?

③.

Skating

isyourfavoritesport,

isn’tit?12.

感嘆句后加反意疑問句時，其反意疑問句需用be的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的否定形式Whatfineweather,

isn'tit?

14.當陳述部分含有情態(tài)動詞must時，如must作“一定；要；必須”講，反意疑問句用mustn‘t或needn’t；而must表推測意義“一定是；必定”時，反意疑問句則需根據(jù)must后的動詞原形選用相應的形式Hemustworkhardatphysics,

mustn’the?Tommustbeathome，isn'the?①He

mighthaveforgottenhispeninthe

classroom

yesterday,

didn’the?

(不用mightn’the?/hasn’the?)

②You

must

havegotuplate

thismorning,

didn’tyou?

(不用mustn’tyou?/haven’tyou?)

15.陳述部分用

must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推測時,若句中帶有明顯的過去時間的狀語,問句部分動詞用過去時形式：

Everyone

musthaveknownthedeath

ofthewaitress,

haven’tthey?(不用mustn’tthey?)

②You

must

haveworkedthere

ayearago,didn’tyou?(不用mustn’tyou?/

haven’tyou?)

16.陳述部分用

must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推測時,若句中沒有帶明顯的過去時間的狀語，問句部分動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時形式：

完成下列反意疑問句：一、基礎(chǔ)題：復習鞏固1.TheboyisJapanese,

_________?2.Thebookisn'tinteresting,

_____?

isn’theisit3.WecanspeakChinese,_________?can’twe4.Mymothercan’trideabike,_________?canshe5.Tomhasasister,___________?doesn’the8.Itdoesn’trainhere,________?doesit7.YouwillgotoAmerica,_________?won’tyou6.TomhaseverbeentoShanghai,_________?hasn’the9.Thereisn’tapenonthedesk,_______?isthere10.Lucydidn’tdotoschool,________?didshe11.Therewillberobotsinourfamilies,______________?won’tthere二、提高題：1.IamhavinganEnglishlesson,________?2.HeneverwatchesTV,_________?

3.Sitdownplease,____________

?4.Pleasecallme,______________?5.Let’sgohome,______________?6.Letusgohome,_____________?7.Everythinghereisgood,________?8.Everybodyknowstheanswer,__________?willyoushallwe

willyouwillyouaren’tIdoesheisn’titdon’tthey三、綜合題：1）單項選擇1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,___?A.didn’tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,__there?A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___?A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the4.—Heseldomcamehere,_____?—Yessir.A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didhe5.Everythingseemsallright,_____?A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit6.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can___?A.oneB.heC.itD.we7.Noonefailedintheexam,_____?A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’the8.NeitheryounorIamaartist,_____?A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.amn’tI

ADDBDABCCA(1)You’reafarmer,_______________?(2)Theweatherisn’tfine,___________?(3)Katecameherelastmonth,___________?(4)Idon’tthinkTomisathome,__________?(5)Thereweren’tenoughnuts,__________?(6)There’sapeninthepencil-box,_________?(7)Themanhadbreadforlunch,__________?(8)MarycanspeaklittleEnglish,___________?(9)Nothingiswrongwiththewatch,_________?2）完成下列反意疑句aren’tyouisitdidn’tsheishewerethereisn’ttheredidn’thecansheisit1什么叫反意疑問句？2反意疑問句的特殊形式。課堂小結(jié)【基礎(chǔ)】一、填空1.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?2.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?3.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?4.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?5.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?【基礎(chǔ)】一、填空1.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?2.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?3.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?4.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?5.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?【鞏固】二、填空1.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,_______________?2.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,_______________?3.Nobodyknowswhereshelives,_______________?4.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,_______________?5.MikelikesEnglish,_______________?

【拔高】三、單項選擇1.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he?A.isB.isn’tC.canD.can’t2.Theyha