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(2024年南通二模讀后續(xù)寫)

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MyBestExamination

Oneday,whileatworkinacoal-mineinMalden,Ihappenedtooverheartwominers

talkingaboutagreatschoolforpoorpeopleinVirginia.ItwasHamptonInstitute.The

schoolwasestablishedtoprovideopportunitiesforpoorbutworthystudentswhocould

workoutallorapartofthecostofboard,andatthesametimebetaughtsometradeor

industry.

Iwasonfireconstantlywithoneambition,andthatwastogotoschool.Idecidedat

oncetogotothatschool.FinallythegreatdaycameandIstartedforHampton.Ihadonly

asmall,cheapbagthatcontainedwhatfewarticlesofclothingIcouldget.Thedistance

fromMaldentoHamptonisaboutfivehundredmiles.Ihadnotbeenawayfromhome

manyhoursbeforeitbegantogrowpainfullyevidentthatIdidnothaveenoughmoneyto

paymyfare(路費)toHampton.

Bywalkingandbeggingridesinsomeway,Ifinallyreachedthegroundsofthe

HamptonInstituteafteranumberofdays,tiredanddirty.Assoonaspossibleafterreaching,

Ipresentedmyselfbeforetheheadteacherforassignmenttoaclass.Havingbeensolong

withoutproperfood,abath,andchangeofclothing,Iwaslikeaworthlessloafer(游蕩者).

Ididnot,ofcourse,makeaveryfavourableimpressionuponher,andIcouldseeat

oncethatthereweredoubtsinhermindaboutthewisdomofadmittingmeasastudent.I

triedtoimpressherinallthewaysIcouldwithmyworthiness.HowIwishedthatIcould

getachancetoshowwhatwasinme.

Aftersometime,theheadteachersaidtome,“Theadjoining(隔壁的)classroom

needssweeping.Takethebroomandsweepit.”para.1Itoccurredtomeatoncethatherewasmychance.para.2Theheadteacherwentintotheroomandinspectedthe

floorandclosets.01

確定原文主題由于故事情節(jié)和主題分析較清晰明了,課上就不用在這里設(shè)置問題,直接挖空讓學(xué)生填寫。這個方式能讓學(xué)生快速調(diào)動記憶,梳理關(guān)鍵情節(jié)、分析人物形象和確定主題。SummaryofthestoryDespite

beingacoalminer,Ialwayshadan

ambition

togotoschool.When

overhearing

about

agreatschoolfor

poor

butworthy

students,I

decidedtogo

theirinpursuitof

education.

Painfully

(pain),Ihadnoenoughmoneyandhadto

walkand

beg

forridestoreachtheschool.

Upon

arrival,

I

presented

myself

before

theheadteacher

forassignmenttoaclass,but

my

appearance

of

a

worthless

loafer

duetothe

lackofproperfood,bath,andchangeofclothing

gavehera

poor

impression.

Inawhile,

theheadteacherasked

me

to

sweeptheadjoiningclassroom.Eagertoshow

whatwasinme,Ideterminedtoseizethischancewithout

hesitation.原文關(guān)鍵詞理解:首段故事背景介紹中有workoutallorapartofthecostofboard,很少學(xué)生能讀懂,它在這里指的是這個學(xué)??梢詾閷W(xué)生提供全職或兼職工作機會掙食宿費,同時還教他們做生意或其它技能。ThemeWith

diligence,

hardworkand

determination,onecanovercomeanyobstacleandachieveone'sgoals.02

構(gòu)建情節(jié)細節(jié)同樣用Problem-Solutionstrategy分析problem(conflict):

我前來求學(xué),但給校長留下不好印象。solution:

完成打掃教室的任務(wù),證明自身價值,獲得入學(xué)機會。para.1Itoccurredtome

atoncethatherewasmychance.1.我開始實施打掃工作(動作描寫,涉及運用工具、不同區(qū)域)2.搭配心理描寫:盡管我勞累但內(nèi)心堅定不移,從而更加賣力。3.我重新檢查打掃情況,強調(diào)floor和closet的干凈,突出我一絲不茍的態(tài)度。4.(過渡)我完成打掃工作,邀請或等待校長檢查para.2The

headteacherwentintotheroomandinspectedthe

floorandclosets.1.校長檢查打掃情況,我緊張等待(神態(tài)描寫,動作描寫,心理描寫)2.校長贊揚我的勞動成果,批準(zhǔn)我入學(xué)。(語言描寫)3.我被認可后的反應(yīng)(神態(tài)描寫、心理描寫)4.(升華主旨,照應(yīng)標(biāo)題)通過這次對我能力和品質(zhì)的考試,我證明了自身價值,通過努力開啟我的人生新篇章。

批改中我發(fā)現(xiàn)從學(xué)生習(xí)作中發(fā)現(xiàn)難點在于續(xù)寫第一段“沒話說”,寥寥兩句描述完打掃過程,卻忽略了展現(xiàn)“我”信念堅定的心理狀態(tài)和一絲不茍的品質(zhì),以及容易忽略第一段打掃過程與第二段已知首句的銜接。

破解辦法是……“tapintothepreviousstory”

即續(xù)寫可以充分運用原文語言重新“排列組合”成你的文字,實現(xiàn)情節(jié)、主題和任務(wù)三方面的“協(xié)同”。伏筆1opportunity協(xié)同1once-in-a-lifetimeopportunity與givensentence中的chance銜接伏筆2workinacoal-mineI;waslikeaworthlessloafer協(xié)同2強調(diào)我"我"在礦地的工作經(jīng)歷,讓我吃苦耐勞、一絲不茍的精神合理化,或通過對比acoalminer→aworthlessloafer→aworthystudent身份的轉(zhuǎn)變加強主旨.伏筆3workoutallorapartofthecostofboard,andatthesametimebetaughtsometradeorindustry協(xié)同3用于結(jié)尾描述"我"爭取入學(xué)后的收獲.伏筆4Iwasonfireconstantlywithoneambition,andthatwastogotoschool.協(xié)同4用于描述我打掃教室時信念堅定,一心求學(xué),于是更加賣力.伏筆5Bywalkingandbeggingridesinsomeway,IfinallyreachedthegroundsoftheHamptonInstituteafteranumberofdays,tiredanddirty.協(xié)同5用于續(xù)寫第一段心理描寫:餓著肚子打掃的時候回想求學(xué)之路的艱難,更加珍惜這次機會,竭盡全力做好工作.asurgeofpowerendlesslyburstinginsideofme用于第二段升華主旨的心理描寫:回想歷經(jīng)重重困難后,苦盡甘來,反思先前的努力都是值得的。allthetoughlaborworkdownthemine,allthebitterhardshipontheroadandallmyeffortstoprovemyworthinesspaidoff伏筆6Icouldseeatoncethatthereweredoubtsinhermindaboutthewisdomofadmittingmeasastudent....getachancetoshowwhatwasinme協(xié)同6在第二段突出校長對我的改觀:Icouldseeatoncethatthepreciousdoubtsinherminddisappearedgivingwaytoaanadmiringlookatme,asifembracingmeasaworthystudentofhers03

用象征呈現(xiàn)主旨句主旨句有多種展開方式:Thesweepingofthatroom

turnedouttobean

examination

of

mydiligence,carefulnessandwillpower!Ihavepassedseveralexaminationssincethen,butIhavealwaysfeltthiswas

the

mostrewarding

one

ever.【反思經(jīng)歷】This

wasjustthebeginningofmyjourneyatHamptonInstitute,yetit

openedanewchapterofmylife.Moreimportantly,Iwasresolvedto

takefulladvantageoftheenrichedlifethisfamousschooloffered.【展望未來】Itwasasmallvictory,butIknewthatitwasthefirststeptowards

gaininghertrustandprovingmyselfatHamptonInstitute.Withthatsimpletask,Ihadbeguntopavethewayfor

myeducationandfuturesuccess.【展望未來】04

參考范文

Itoccurredtomeatoncethatherewasmychance.

Onlybyseizingthisonce-in-a-lifeopportunitycouldIgetadmittedintoHampton.Grabbingthebroomfirmly,Iwasonfiretoshowtheheadteacherwhatwasinme.Thankstothepreviousexperienceinthecoalmine,Ihadshapedmyselfintoastrongmanwithanironwill.Withasurgeofpowerendlesslyburstinginsideofme,IswepteverycornerintheroomcautiouslyandandIwasevenonallfourscheckingiftherewasdustleftundertheclosets.Tiredanddirtythough,Icastsatisfiedlooksaroundtheroombefore

inviting

theheadteacher

toexaminemyworkresults.

Th

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