2016年中考英語試卷答案及解析與點評46

2016年重慶市中考英語試卷（A卷）

I.聽力測試（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍.根據你所聽到

的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并把答題卡上對應題目的

答案標號涂黑.

1.（1.5分）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

2.（1.5分）A.It's8：10.

B.It'sJune14th.

C.It'safineday.

3.（1.5分）A.Excuseme.

B.That'sOK.

C.Thankyou.

4.（1.5分）A.No,I'mnot.

B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Don'tmentionit.

5.（1?5分）A.Seeyou.

B.Pleasedon't.

C.That'sallright.

6.（1.5分）A.Yes,please.

B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.You'rewelcome.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍.根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、

B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

7.（1.5分）A.Windy.

B.Snowy.

C.Sunny.

8.（1.5分）A.Atseven.

B.Ateight.

C.Atnine.

9.（1.5分）A.Kate.

B.Jeff.

C.Tony.

10.（1.5分）A.Noisy.

B.Soft.

C.Quiet.

11.（1.5分）A.Meat.

B.Fruit.

C.Vegetables.

12.（1.5分）A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍.根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C

三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

13.（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答第13和14小題.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inastore.

14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Tobuyagift.

C.Totalkwithfriends.

15.（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題.

15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?

A.Chinesestamps.

B.Britishmovies.

C.Sciencebooks.

16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnSundayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍.根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、

C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

17.（6分）17.Mrs.Smithlosthersonwhenshewas.

A.doingsomeshopping

B.callingtheoffice

C.takingawalk.

18.Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewithhair.

A.brown

B.black

C.yellow.

19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy's.

A.T-shirt

B.pants

C.coat.

20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Smithat?

A.109-6321

B.321-6091

C.632-1091.

II.單項選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入

空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

21.(1分)Marywantstobegooddoctorwhenshegrowsup.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.(1分)Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachotheronehourevery

Tuesday.()

A.toB.onC.atD.for

23.(1分)---Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?

---Yes,andfavoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.()

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

24.(1分)1theHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalotthere.()

A.visitB.amvisitingC.havevisitedD.willvisit

25.(1分)---It'shottoday.Havesome,please.

---No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.()

A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes

26.(1分)YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyearsold

now.()

A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash

27.(1分)It'ssportstime.MoststudentsinClasslareplayingfootballon

theplayground.()

A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys*

28.(1分)---Mustwefinishtheworktoday?

---?Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.()

A.Yes,wecanB.No,wecan't

C.Yes,wemustD.No,weneedn*t

29.(1^)Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyitbefore9o'clockin

theevening.()

A.finishesB.finishedC.isfinishedD.wasfinished

30.(1分)Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohave

theirchild.()

A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

31.（1分）Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorbecauseshedidn'twantto

wakeuphergrandma.（）

A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily

32.（1分）ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetition

inShanghai.（）

A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if

33.（1分）---I'msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.

---.Ihaveanotheroneathome.（）

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'dbetternot

C.MypleasureD.It'stoobad

34.（1分）Whenspringcomes,treesbegintogreen.（）

A.soundB.tasteC.keepD.turn

35?（1分）Atruefriendwillneverfromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.（）

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putoffD.getoff

36.（1分）---Ithinkit*snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.

---Iquiteagree.Sometimesit'seventhangrades.（）

A.lessimportantB.moreimportant

C.theleastimportantD.themostimportant

37.（1分）---Youplaythepianosowell.doyoutakepianolessons?

---Igotopianolessonstwiceaweek.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

38.（1分）Don'tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou

awayonbusiness.（）

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

39.（1分）---Doyouknow?

---Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.（）

A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhere

C.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhere

40.（1分）---Mrs.Black,I'mafraidthatI'llfailtheexam.

---，dear!Takeiteasy.I'msureyou'llpassit.()

A.SorrytohearthatB.Comeon

C.AllrightD.Goodjob

川.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選

項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標

號涂黑.

41.(15Thereisanoldsaying："Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers."I

thinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto(41)flowers.

Mygrandmotherknewjust(42)todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,

waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmile

whenshesawthe(43)shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplanted

flowers,(44).Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.Mymom

andIusedtowalk(45)themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴

蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend

(46)andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturntheminto

deliciouswine(酒).

Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens(47)alsoplantedflowersin

ourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmile

alwaysmadeus(48).Herhugs(擁抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethat

keptourownlove(49)dayafterday.

Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessand

love.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis(50)brighterand

brighterwithyoursunshine.

41.A.plantB.waterC.buyD.sell

42.A.whoB.whenC.howD.where

43.A.starB.sunC.rainD.wind

44.A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.though

45.A.atB.onC.withD.around

46.A.meB.youC.himD.her

47.A.andB.soC.butD.or

48.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.angry

49.A.sleepingB.growingC.standingD.losing

50.A.houseB.townC.cityD.world.

IV.閱讀理解（每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項

中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

51.（6分）PapercutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpring

Festival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.

Athousandyearsago,papercutwasusedfordecoration（裝飾）.InTangDynasty

womenusedpapercutasheaddress.InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmore

beautiful.What'smore,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpapercuton

windows,doorsandwalls.Nowpeopleusepapercuttoexpresstheirwishesfor

welcomingtheNewYear.

TherearedifferentkindsofpapercutindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusually

covernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,thereare

factoriesforpapercutinChina.Papercuthaschangedfromdecorationtoakindof

art.Atthesametime,papercutalsoappearsincartoons,magazinesorTV

programs.

51.peopleliketousepapercutfortheirfestivals.

A.Australian

B.Chinese

C.English

D.American

52.InSongDynasty,papercuthelpedtomakegiftsmore.

A.beautiful

B.famous

C.different

D.expensive

53.Thispassageismainlyabout

A.cartoons

B.TVprograms

C.papercut

D.haircut.

54.（8分）Don'tdoyourhomeworkalonewhenyoufinditdifficultiTFK'sHomework

Helperhasmanyusefultoolswithtipstohelpyoudoyourhomeworkbetter.

A-Papers

Doyouneedhelpwithwritinghomework?CheckoutA+Papers!ltwill

showyouhowtowriteeightdifferentkindsofschoolpapers.Get

Started!

Flash-cardMaker

Doyouknowthestatecapitals?CheckyourselfwithTFK'sflashcards

（抽認卡），ormakeyourownflashcardstostudyforyournext

exam.GetStarted!

WritingSuggestions

Howdoyouwriteagoodarticletointroduceyourself?Findanswers

toallofyourwritingquestionshere.GetStarted!

GrammarTalent

Doyouknowhowtousecommas（逗號）？Areyouatalentwhenit

comestobigletter?Goovergrammarrules,andthentestyourself

withGrammarTalent.GetStarted!

Writer'sToolbox

Whetheryouneedadictionaryoranelectronic（電子的）machine

whichcanchangeonelanguageintoanother,we'vegotyoucohered

here.GetStarted!

54.Accordingtothisad,youcanuseTFKto.

A.playgames

B.watchTV

C.drawpicturesbetter

D.dohomeworkbetter

55.ofTFKmayhelpyougetthestatecapitals.

A.WritersToolbox

B.Flash-cardMaker

C.GrammarTalent

D.A+Paper

56.WiththehelpofWritingSuggestions,youcan.

A.changeonelanguageintoanother

B.lookupsomenewwords

C.writeagoodarticletointroduceyourself

D.gooverallgrammarrules

57.Inthisad,toolsofTFKareintroduced.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six.

58.（8分）Whentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergave

somepiecesofadvice.

Inthelatestissue（期）ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshe

gaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.

'TvetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon'twantthemtochooseaname,"the

mothersaid."Idon'twantthemtothink,'Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.*We

liveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis：

what'sgoingtoworkforme?"

"Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcould

getintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,"she

continued."So,mysecondpieceofadviceis：believeinyourself,nomatterwhat

otherpeoplemightsay.Onceyourgoalisset,youonlyneedtotryyourbesttomake

itcometrue."

"Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon'tcometrue.As

I'vesiadabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit'simportantfor

everybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreat

education."

58.Themothersharedheradvice.

A.withherstudents

B.withherhusband

C.inYouthmagazine

D.inXiamenUniversity

59.Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave.

A.astoryofherdaughters

B.astoryofherown

C.somedifferentreasons

D.somedifferentideas

60.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph（自然段）that.

A.wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhradwork

B.thenameoftheuniversityisn'tthemostimportant

C.it*snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsay

D.morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation

61.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"".

A.ColorfulUniversityLife

B.BestSchoolEducation

C.AReportonUniversityBuilding

D.AdviceonSchoolPicking.

62.（8）ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella（灰姑娘）story,butyoumaynot

knowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.When

writerstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir"versionnofthe

story.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let'sreadtwoofthemand

findouthowtheyaredifferent.

Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharles

PerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas's

dressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen（馬車夫）andhelpCinderellagotothe

danceinapumpkin（南瓜）carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsare

Cinderella'sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceand

theylivehappilytogethereverafter.

Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimm

fromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella'sfathergives

heralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandher

tearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.

ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesof

gold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefinds

Cinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother（繼母）.Cinderellamarriesthe

Princeandtheylivehappilyeverafter.

Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword"version"meansandhowmorethanone

writercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemayversionsofthe

samestory.

62.Inthestorywrittenin1697,helpedmakeCinderella'sdress.

A.herfather

B.herstepmother

C.thebirds

D.themice

63.InJacobandWilhelmGrimm'sstory,Cinderella'sfather.

A.giveshersomebirds

B.givesheralittletree

C.makesagolddressforher

D.makesgoldshoesforher

64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword"versionHinthispassageisprobably"

A.人物

B.語氣

C.方法

D.版本

65.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(①=Para.(自然段)l②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤：=Para.5)

A.①；②③④；⑤

B.①②；③；④⑤

C.①②；③④；⑤

D.①；②；③④⑤

V.口語運用(每小題5分，共5分)閱讀下面對話，從方框內7個選項中選擇5

個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

66.(5分)A：Hello,thisisLaura.MayIspeaktoCindy?

B：Hi,Cindyspeaking.

A：(66)

B：IamwatchingafilmontheInternet.

A：(67)

B：ApopularfilmcalledZootopia(《瘋狂動物城》).

A：(68)

B：Yes,it'saboutanimals'dreams.Iamdeeplymovedbyit.

A：Soundsgood.I'llenjoyitwhenI'mfree.

B：I'msureyou'lllikeit.(69)

A：Oh,Ifoundaninterestingplacetogoforapicnic.Wanttojoinustomorrow?

B：Umm,letmehavealookfirst.（70）

A：Sure.Pleasedoremembertogivemeareply.

B：OK.Thanksforcalling.

A.Ihearit'sverypopular.

B.Isitaboutanimals?

C.Whatareyoudoingnow?

D.Whatfilmisit?

E.Wouldyoupleasesenditsinformationtome?

F.Whendoyouusuallygotothemovies?

G.Well,butwhydoyoucallme?

VI.任務型閱讀（每小題8分，共8分）閱讀下文并回答問題.

71.（8分）Recently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivity

named"CellPhoneNinja”（手機忍者）.Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecell

phonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）formoststudents.

TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthis

activitygotabracelet（手環(huán)）.Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,there

wouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircell

phones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelast

classofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool'spublicWeChat.

Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.After

sevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesome

scientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform（形成）ahabit.

Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.It

dependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheir

studentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.

71.WhendidtheactivitynCellPhoneNinja"start?

72.Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?

73.Whywasthetestsetfor21days?

74.Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?.

VIL完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根據所給提示，完成句子.每空一詞，含縮

略詞.

75.（2分）LiLinlistenstoEnglishontheradioeveryday.（改為否定句）

LiLintoEnglishontheradioeveryday.

76.（2分）Davewasmakingamodelplaneintheclassroomatthattime.（對劃

線部分提問）

Davemakingamodelplaneatthattime?

77.（2分）WangBingwasverygladtoreceivealetterfromhisoldclassmates.（改

為同義句）

WangBingwasverygladtohisoldclassmates.

78.（2分）好好休息一下，你的眼睛會好很多.（完成譯句）

Youreyeswillbemuchbetterafteryouagood.

79.（2分）有您這樣的老師，我是多么的幸運?。。ㄍ瓿勺g句）

Iamtohaveateacherlikeyou!

VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上

一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順.

80.（16分）Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoung

collegestudentscameto（80）forthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwere

left.Andthistime,thecompanydidn'tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.

Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigbox（81）of

paperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelying

aroundthebox.

Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview."Whoputthis

(82)inthemiddleoftheroad?"thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnot

trytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.

Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,and

another.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)abouttheboxbut(83)ofthem

triedtomoveit.What'sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleft

withouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.

Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalso(84)

thosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaround

it.Withoutthinkingtwice,he(85)andbegantopickupthepapersandput

themintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovetheboxtotheside.Tohisgreat

(86),hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,

"Congratulations,youngmaniYouarethe(87)personwearelookingforiWould

youliketojoinus?"

Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.

IX.書面表達(16分)

88.(16分)隨著外國游客日益增多，未來科技館決定選拔部分中學生在假期為

他們提供英語講解任務.科技館需要應征者提交英文自薦信.假如你叫袁新，你

有能力并希望成為一名講解員.請按要求寫一封自薦信.

要求：

1.必須寫出三點及以上的自薦理由；

2.詞數：80-120詞，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數.

參考要點：

1.擅長英語(英語水平，溝通能力…)；

2.熱愛科學(科學知識，創(chuàng)新能力…)；

3...

Dearsir,

I'majuniorstudentfromChongqingXinhuaSchool.I'dliketobecomeoneofyour

guides.

Iwouldbemostthankfulifyoucouldgivemethechance.

Thankyou!

Yours,

YuanXin.

2016年重慶市中考英語試卷（A卷）

參考答案與試題解析

I.聽力測試（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍.根據你所聽到

的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并把答題卡上對應題目的

答案標號涂黑.

1.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Goodmorning!

B.Goodafternoon!

C.Goodevening!

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

2.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.It's8：10.

B.It'sJune14th.

C.It'safineday.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

3.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Excuseme.

B.That'sOK.

C.Thankyou.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

4.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.No,I'mnot.

B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Don'tmentionit.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

5.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Seeyou.

B.Pleasedon't.

C.That'sallright.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

6.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Yes,please.

B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.You'rewelcome.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍.根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、

B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

7.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Windy.

B.Snowy.

C.Sunny.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

8.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Atseven.

B.Ateight.

C.Atnine.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點評】略

9.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Kate.

B.Jeff.

C.Tony.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

10.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Noisy.

B.Soft.

C.Quiet.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

11.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Meat.

B.Fruit.

C.Vegetables.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

12.（1.5分）（2016?重慶）A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

第三節(jié)（每小題L5分，共6分）聽兩遍.根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C

三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

13.（3分）（2016?重慶）聽下面一段材料,回答第13和14小題.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inastore.

14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Tobuyagift.

C.Totalkwithfriends.

【分析】略

【解答】CB

【點評】略

15.（3分）（2016?重慶）聽下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題.

15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?

A.Chinesestamps.

B.Britishmovies.

C.Sciencebooks.

16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnSundayafternoon.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【點評】略

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍.根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、

C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

17.（6分）（2016?重慶）17.Mrs.SmithlosthersonwhenshewasA.

A.doingsomeshopping

B.callingtheoffice

C.takingawalk.

18.TheboyisthinandhasaroundfacewithBhair.

A.brown

B.black

C.yellow.

19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy'sA.

A.T-shirt

B.pants

C.coat.

20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.SmithatC.

A.109-6321

B.321-6091

C.632-1091.

【分析】略

【解答】ABAC

【點評】略

II.單項選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入

空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.

21.（1分）（2016?重慶）Marywantstobegooddoctorwhenshegrows

up.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】當瑪麗長大之后，她想成為一名好醫(yī)生.

【解答】答案為A.不定冠詞（a,an）表示泛指，定冠詞（the）表示特指.句

子的gooddoctor（好醫(yī)生）是屬于泛指任何一位好醫(yī)生，故要用不定冠詞.不

定冠詞a、an是"一個"的意思.a與an的區(qū)別是a用于輔音音素前，an則用于

元音音素前.good的音標為加配］,good以輔音音素開頭，故要用a,故答案為

A.

【點評】這一題學生首先要判斷句子要用的是不定冠詞還是定冠詞，接下來根據

題意，再篩選答案.

22.（1分）（2016?重慶）Ourreadingclubsharesideaswitheachotherone

houreveryTuesday.（）

A.toB.onC.atD.for

【分析】我們的閱讀俱樂部每星期二都有一個小時互相分享想法.

【解答】答案Dt。至U,往…；on表示時間，后接星期、日期、具體的某一天等

等；at表示時間，后接鐘點等；根據句子意思可知"我們的閱讀俱樂部互相分享

想法可以持續(xù)一小時"，這里表示一段時間，用介詞for,故選：D.

【點評】考查表示時間的介詞，理解句子的意思以及表示時間介詞的用法，注意

后面的時間，根據語境選擇合適的介詞.

23.（1分）（2016?重慶）---Doyoulikewatchingping-pongmatches?

---Yes,andfavoriteping-pongplayerisMaLong.（）

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

【分析】-------你們喜歡看乒乓球比賽嗎？

——是的，我們最喜歡的乒乓球運動員是馬龍.

【解答】答案：C

根據選項we為人稱代詞主格在句中做主語；us為人稱代詞賓格在句中作賓語；

our為形容詞性物主代詞，后要接名詞作定語；ours為名詞性物主代詞，其后不

能接名詞，根據句子結構可知該句的主語是ping-pongplayer該空處在名詞

player的前面作定語起修飾作用，故填形容詞性物主代詞our,故選C

【點評】此題考查的代詞"我們"的不同形式的用法，做類似題人稱代詞要區(qū)分主

格和賓格；物主代詞要區(qū)分名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞.

24.（1分）（2016?重慶）ItheHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalot

there.（）

A.visitB.amvisitingC.havevisitedD.willvisit

【分析】我已經去過歷史博物館兩次了，我在那里學了很多.

【解答】答案：C.跳過空格得知句意是說去過博物館兩次了，動作發(fā)生在過去，

對現在造成了一定的影響，故用現在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語I,故have,

故答案是C.

【點評】現在完成時有兩種用法L過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結

果或到現在為止已經發(fā)生或完成的動作.2.表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現在的動

作或狀態(tài).

25.（1分）（2016?重慶）---It'shottoday.Havesome,please.

---No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.（）

A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes

【分析】——今天天氣很熱.請喝些水吧.

-----不，謝謝.我一點也不渴.

【解答】答案：A

根據選項的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕",結合答語

No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall"不，謝謝.我一點也不渴."可推知在上文中對

方讓他喝點東西，故選A

【點評】首先根據語境，細讀選項中四個名詞的不同含義，然后通過題干中的已

供信息，捕捉到解題線索即可選出正確答案.

26.（1分）（2016?重慶）YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyears

oldnow.（）

A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash

【分析】你應該讓Bob洗他自己的衣服.現在他已經十歲了.

【解答】答案：D

根據空格前的關鍵詞askBob結合選項可知asksbtodosth為固定結構，意為"

要求某人干某事"，故填入動詞不定式形式在句中作賓語補足語，故填towash,

故選D.

【點評】本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法.解答時注意asksbtodosth要求某人做

某事，動詞不定式形式在句中作賓語補足語

27.（1分）（2016?重慶）lt'ssportstime.MoststudentsinClasslareplaying

footballontheplayground.（）

A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'

【分析】現在是運動時間.一班的大部分男生在操場上踢足球.

【解答】答案：A

根據句子結構可知該空處在句中作定語修飾名詞students,選項中是名詞boy的

各種形式，有其復數形式和單復數的名詞所有格形式，根據名詞作定語常用單數

形式，且不隨后面的名詞的數而發(fā)生改變（man、woman除外），故填boy的單

數形式即可,故選A.

【點評】本題考查了名詞作定語的形式，根據名詞作定語常用單數形式，結合選

項即可選出正確答案.

28.（1分）（2016?重慶）---Mustwefinishtheworktoday?

---.Wehavesomethingelsetodotomorrow.（）

A.Yes,wecanB.No,wecan't

C.Yes,wemustD.No,weneedn't

【分析】我們必須今天完成工作嗎？

是的，必須，明天我們還有其他的事情要做.

【解答】答案：C.上文是情態(tài)動詞must的一般疑問句，結合下文是說明天要做

其他的事情，故也就是今天必須完成，故用肯定回答，yes,wemust,故選C.

【點評】在回答must開頭的一般疑問句時，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't

或don'thaveto.如：1)-MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeeighto'clock?

-Yes,youmust.

2)-MustIattendthemeeting?

-No,youneedn't(No,youdon'thaveto).YoucanaskTomtogoinstead.

29.(1分)(2016?重慶)Studentsdolesshomeworknow.Usuallyitbefore

9o'clockintheevening.()

A.finishesB.finishedC.isfinishedD.wasfinished

【分析】現在學生的作業(yè)少了.通常晚上九點之前就完成了.

【解答】答案：C

首先根據上文Studentsd。lesshomeworknow.中的時間狀語now,以及下文中

的時間狀語usually,可判斷為一般現在時，主語it代指homework是謂語動詞

finish的承受者，二者形成被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)，故謂語動詞用一般現在時

的被動語態(tài)，其結構為：am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞，主語it是第三人稱單

數，be動詞用is,finish的過去分詞是finished,故選C

【點評】在完成此類題目時，要通過主語與謂語動詞之間的關系來判斷句子的語

態(tài)，是主動結構還是被動結構；然后再根據時間狀語判斷句子的時態(tài)，即可選出

正確答案

30.(1分)(2016?重慶)Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsare

planningtohavetheirchild.()

A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

【分析】Meimei要成為姐姐了.她父母計劃生第二個孩子.

【解答】答案:D根據Meimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Meimei要成為姐

姐了.可知這個家庭已經有一個孩子了.所以下文Herparentsareplanningtohave

theirchild.應該是再要一個，即第二個孩子.序數詞+可數名詞單數.所

以應該用序數詞，應該用second,故選：D.

【點評】本題主要考查序數詞的用法，做此類題目時，應該根據句意，進行推測

判斷.本題主要考查second.

31.（1分）（2016?重慶）Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorbecauseshe

didn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.（）

A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily

【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打開門，因為她不想吵醒她的奶奶.

【解答】答案：B

根據設空處后面的句子"becauseshedidn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.因為她

不想吵醒她的奶奶"可以推斷前面句子表達的句意是"她悄悄打開門"，副詞"悄悄

地"為quiety,其他三個選項中副詞的意思分別是：angrily生氣地；loudly